Exam 8: Recovering Graphics Files

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The first 3 bytes of an XIF file are exactly the same as a TIF file.​

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True

The ______________ is the best source for learning more about file formats and their extensions.​

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Internet​

Match each term with the correct definition below: -?The process of recovering file fragments that are scattered across a disk.

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B

Select below the utility that is not a lossless compression utility:​

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How do vector graphics differ from bitmap and raster images?

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Graphics files are created and saved in a graphics editor, such as Microsoft Paint, Adobe Freehand MX, Adobe Photoshop, or Gnome GIMP.​

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Match each term with the correct definition below: -?A file format the Japan Electronics and Informatuin Technology Industries Association (JEITA) developed as a standard for storing metadata in JPEG or TIF files.

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Explain the difference between bitmap and raster images.​

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A standard JFIF JPEG file has a header value of __________________ from offset 0 and the label name JFIF starting at offset 6.

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What act defines precisely how copyright laws pertain to graphics?

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​For EXIF JPEG files, the hexadecimal value starting at offset 2 is _____________.

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What is the biggest disadvantage of the raw file format?

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Match each term with the correct definition below: -?The results of keyword searches that contain the correct match but aren't relevant to the investigation.

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In simple terms, _____________ compression ​discards bits in much the same way rounding off decimal values discards numbers.

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All TIF files start at offset 0 with what 6 hexadecimal characters?​

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​The _____________ format is a proprietary format used by Adobe Photoshop.

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Match each term with the correct definition below: -?Less common graphic file formats, including proprietary formats, newer formats, formats that most image viewers don't recognize, and old or obsolete formats.

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When using steganography to hide messages, why is it better to change the least significant bits of an image, and how is this detected?

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Most digital cameras use the bitmap format to store photos.​

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When you decompress ​data that uses a lossy compression algorithm, you regain data lost by compression.

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