Exam 19: Debates in Macroeconomics Over the Role and Effects of Government

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Elasticity of investment measures the responsiveness of

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C

There are economists who believe that some types of government spending are better for the economy than other types of spending.

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Two economists,A and B,believe that the economy currently needs a strong dose of expansionary fiscal policy.Economist A wants to cut taxes while economist B wants to raise government spending.It is probably the case that

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A

A $100 billion increase in government spending increases Real GDP by $800 billion.Assuming a constant price level,what does the government spending multiplier equal?

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Economist A believes that if tax rates are cut,tax revenue is likely to rise.This economist most likely believes that

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If tax rates are cut,tax revenues may rise,fall,or remain unchanged.What actually happens is considered a(n)

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Economist A argues that a "dollar spent is a dollar spent." This economist is most likely to agree with which of the following:

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The choice between increasing government spending and cutting taxes often is related to

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Economist C says all of the following: Expansionary fiscal policy is needed to raise aggregate demand and remove the economy from a recessionary gap.The choice of fiscal policy measures is between ________________ government spending and a _______________ in taxes.Since I am in favor of bigger government,I choose a(n)_________________ in _________________.

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"Politics is too often the thing that gets in the way of good economic policy being implemented." The economist who said this most likely

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If wages are flexible,it is very likely that government intervention will be needed to push the economy out of a recessionary gap.

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Which of the following is false?

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A $40 billion reduction in taxes increases Real GDP by $120 million.Assuming a constant price level,what does the tax multiplier equal?

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Which of the following is an empirical issue?

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If the (average)tax rate falls by 10% and as a result the tax base rises by 8%,then tax revenues will

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Those economists who believe that the economy is self-regulating argue that wages are flexible,so they think that the economy can remove itself from a recessionary gap without government intervention.

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If the (average)tax rate falls by 20% and as a result the tax base rises by 20%,tax revenues will

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The Taylor Rule is an example of

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Economists who asset that the AS curve is vertical believe that changes in Real GDP originate only on the _____________of the economy;so government policy that is intended to impact the ____________________ of the economy will change only ______________,not ________________.

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A $10 billion reduction in taxes increases Real GDP by $90 billion.Assuming a constant price level,what does the tax multiplier equal?

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