Exam 21: Assisting in Endocrinology

Mrs.Connie Franco,age 62,was diagnosed with diabetes mellitus type 2 about 3 years ago.She is very concerned about the possible complications of the disease,because her mother died of diabetic complications last month.Summarize four possible microvascular and macrovascular complications of DM.

What is the most common cause of death in people with DM type 2?

The thymus gland plays a crucial role in T-cell maturation.

The pineal gland excretes which of the following hormones?

Diabetes type 2 occurs much less frequently than diabetes mellitus type 1.

A goiter might form because of which of the following problems?

A patient diagnosed with _______________ has a deficiency of all the hormones produced by the anterior pituitary;therefore,the symptoms reflect systemic inactivity of all of the glands stimulated by the anterior pituitary hormones.

A patient's activity level does not affect the type and amount of insulin prescribed.

Diabetic __________ is the leading cause of renal failure in the United States.

Which disorder is caused by an overactive adrenal gland?

The best method of teaching patients with diabetes how to perform glucometer testing is with a handout.

The normal FBS range is 80 to 120 mg/dL.

Insulin typically is administered in the vastus lateralis in pediatric patients.

Treatment in the beginning phase of diabetes type 2 includes all of the following except

Cretinism occurs when the thyroid fails to develop properly in an adolescent.

Diagnostic criteria for diabetes mellitus include an FBS greater than 126 mg/dL on more than one occasion.

Which of the following are oral hypoglycemics that are prescribed for the management of diabetes mellitus type 2?

The islets of which endocrine gland regulate the blood glucose levels?

Myxedema is

Patients with diabetes insipidus are treated with which of the following medications to prevent fatal dehydration?