Exam 19: Understanding Derivative Securities: Options

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Listed below are the option quotes on JUP, Inc., in January of this year. Options/Strike March June March June JUP 35 31/2 4 1/2 11/8 3740 11/2 2 41/2 5 3745 1 11/2 83/8 3750 1/2 (a) Which calls are in the money? (b) Which puts are in the money? (c) Why are investors willing to pay 3 1/2 for the MARCH 35 call but only 1/2 for the March 35 put? (d) Calculate the intrinsic value of the June 35 call. (e) Calculate the intrinsic value of the March 40 put.

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(a) In-the-money calls are those whose EP<SP.
Since the SP = 37 only the March 35 calls is in the money.
(b) In-the-money puts are those whose EP>SP. Hence the March 40, March 45 and June 40 puts are in-the-money.
(c) The investors are willing to pay 3 1/2 for the March 35 call option because it has an intrinsic value of 2 and the rest is speculative premium. Investors are probably expecting the stock to go up by March. On the other hand, the March 35 put is out-of-the money i.e. it's intrinsic value is zero. There is still some chance that the price may drop below 35, at which time the investor may make a profit. Hence there is a small speculative premium of 1/2 on the put option.
(d) Intrinsic Value of June 35 Call = Stock Price - Exercise Price
= 37 - 35 = $2
(e) The Intrinsic Value of the March 40 put = Exercise Price - Stock Price
= 40 - 37 = $3

Put and call options on gold are considered:

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ABC, which closed at $151, has call options trading in April, July, and October with the following values: ---- Calls ----- Options/Strike April July October ABC 140 111/4 1 13 151150 11/2 3 4 151160 3/4 11/2 2 (a) Calculate the intrinsic value of the April 150 call. (b) Calculate the intrinsic value of the April 140 call. (c) Should the price of ABC rise to $156, what is the minimum value that the April 150 call should trade at?

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(a) Intrinsic value = 151 - 150 = $1.00
(b) Intrinsic value = 151 - 140 = $11
(c) Minimum value= 156 - 150 = $6

Options can be purchased on margin.

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To maximize his/her potential upside returns, ceteris paribus, an investor who was bullish on a particular stock would execute which of the following options strategies:

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There is an positive relationship between the price of a put option and the volatility of the underlying common stock.

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According to the Black Scholes (1973) option pricing model, option value is a function of stock price, exercise price, time to maturity, interest rate, and volatility of the underlying asset.

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What type of equity derivatives are created by corporations?

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The __________ is NOT a determinant of the value of a call option in the Black-Scholes model?

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A writer of a call can terminate the contract before expiration by:

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If the price of the common stock exceeds the exercise price of a call for the holder the call is said to be

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To provide insurance against declining prices on previously purchased stock, an investor could

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Which of the following statements about portfolio insurance is FALSE?

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An option is a wasting asset because as its expiration date approaches, its

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An investor has the alternative of buying 100 shares of XYZ at $50 per share or investing the same amount of money in XYZ 6-month calls priced at $5. Calculate the profit or loss from each strategy if the price of XYZ rises to $60 within a week.

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A major difference between new shares sold by a corporation and shares sold under a call option is that:

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The way to protect a stock portfolio most in a bear market is to:

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The writer of a call, like the buyer of a put, is bearish about the stock price.

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Which of the following is not a reason for investors to participate in options?

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SCORP has puts and calls available for trading for the expiration months of June, September, and December. For the trading day May 2, 199X, SCORP closed at $40 per share. Strike prices for SCORP are $35, $40, and $45. The following prices for the 9 call options (3 expiration dates and 3 strike prices) for this date were (in scrambled order): A. 51/25 \quad 1/2 F. 47/8\quad 4\quad 7 /8 B. 4 G. 3/4\quad 3 / 4 C. 21/162\quad1 / 16 H. 71/4 7\quad1 / 4 D. 63/86\quad3 / 8 E. 31/8 3\quad1 / 8 Fill in the following matrix of prices for these calls, using LETTERS ONLY (i.e., A through I) June September December \ 35 \ 40 \ 45

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