Exam 20: Focus 2: Focus on Alcohol

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Joe's uncle Mike has been a heavy drinker for years.He has just been diagnosed with cirrhosis of the liver.Describe the damage that has occurred to Uncle Mike's liver and how it worsened over the years to become cirrhosis.

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Alcoholic liver disease progresses from fatty liver,to alcoholic hepatitis,to cirrhosis.The first phase,fatty liver,occurs when alcohol consumption increases the synthesis and deposition of fat in the liver.This eventually leads to the second phase,alcoholic hepatitis,which is an inflammation of the liver.Both of these conditions are reversible if an individual decreases their alcohol consumption and adopts good nutritional and health practices.However,if heavy alcohol consumption continues,alcoholic hepatitis can develop into cirrhosis of the liver.Cirrhosis is a chronic liver disease characterized by the loss of functioning of liver cells due to the accumulation of fibrous connective tissue throughout the liver.Cirrhosis is an irreversible condition.

Alcoholic hepatitis can affect which organ of the body?

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Which statement accurately describe the effect of light to moderate drinking on disease risk?

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What are the effects of moderate alcohol intake on the risk of heart disease?

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Which of the following factors will NOT decrease peak blood concentrations of alcohol??

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In addition to the beneficial effects of alcohol,red wine contains which beneficial compounds?

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What occurs during blackout drinking?

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Alcoholic liver disease progresses from fatty liver,to alcoholic hepatitis,to cirrhosis.Explain the progression of each of these conditions.

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How does chronic excessive alcohol consumption lead to primary and secondary malnutrition?

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How is alcohol absorbed across the digestive tract? What factors alter the rate of absorption?

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How is alcohol metabolized in the colon?

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Angie is going to a party where she knows alcohol will be served.What strategies can she use to reduce her risk of becoming intoxicated?

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What is inflammation of the liver caused by alcohol consumption called?

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Explain how alcohol is metabolized through MEOS.What are the negative health consequences of this pathway?

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Alcohol provides how many kcal/g?

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Alcohol consumption exceeds an individual's tolerance for alcohol and impairs mental and physical ability.What is being described?

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Which of the following statements about alcohol consumption and malnutrition is FALSE?

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Alcohol can cause permanent damage to the brain at which stages of the lifecycle?

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How long after ingestion does alcohol concentration peak in the blood?

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What is the purpose of Canada's low risk alcohol drinking guidelines?

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