Exam 1: The Database Environment and Development Process

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A graphical system that is used to capture the nature and relationships among data is called a ________.

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A(n)________ is often developed by identifying a form or report that a user needs on a regular basis.

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A constraint is a rule in a database system that can be violated by users.

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A person,place,an object ,an event or concept about which the organization wishes to maintain data is called a(n):

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Discuss the differences between data and information.

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Designing database processing programs is done in the ________ phase of the SDLC.

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All of the following are properties of metadata EXCEPT:

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The traditional methodology used to develop,maintain and replace information systems is called the:

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Discuss why alternative IS development approaches have evolved and provide an overview of a couple of these methodologies.

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The data repository assists database administrators in enforcing standards.

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The repository is populated during the analysis phase of the systems development life cycle.

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Systems analysts work directly with both management and users to analyze the business situation and develop detailed project specifications.

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________ are persons throughout the organization who add,delete,and modify data in the database and request information from it.

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Discuss some of the costs associated with the database approach

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The three-schema approach includes which of the following schemas?

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A(n)________ is a logical description of some portion of the database.

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The most common source of database failures in organizations is:

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Which of the following types of data can be stored in a database?

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Database maintenance is typically the longest step of the database development process.

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As much as ________ percent of the total information systems budget for organizations that utilize the file-processing approach is spent on maintenance.

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