Deck 13: Vectors and the Geometry of Space
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Deck 13: Vectors and the Geometry of Space
1
Describe the given set of points with a single equation or with a pair of equations.
The circle of radius 6 centered at the point (6, -4, 36) and lying in a plane parallel to the xy-plane
The circle of radius 6 centered at the point (6, -4, 36) and lying in a plane parallel to the xy-plane

B
2
Give a geometric description of the set of points whose coordinates satisfy the given conditions.

A) All points between z = 10 and z = 11 in the x-y plane
B) The slab between the planes z = 10 and z = 11 (including planes)
C) No set of points satisfies the given relation
D) The line from z = 10 to z = 11

A) All points between z = 10 and z = 11 in the x-y plane
B) The slab between the planes z = 10 and z = 11 (including planes)
C) No set of points satisfies the given relation
D) The line from z = 10 to z = 11
B
2
Give a geometric description of the set of points whose coordinates satisfy the given conditions.

A) The square with corners at (0, 3, 3), (0, 3, 4), (0, 4, 3), and (0, 4, 4)
B) The infinitely long square prism parallel to the x-axis
C) The line between the points (0, 3, 3) and (0, 4, 4)
D) The cube located in the first quadrant and with sides 3 units in length

A) The square with corners at (0, 3, 3), (0, 3, 4), (0, 4, 3), and (0, 4, 4)
B) The infinitely long square prism parallel to the x-axis
C) The line between the points (0, 3, 3) and (0, 4, 4)
D) The cube located in the first quadrant and with sides 3 units in length
B
3
Describe the given set of points with a single equation or with a pair of equations.
The circle in which the plane through the point (-8, 12, ) perpendicular to the y-axis meets the sphere of radius 15 centered at the origin.
The circle in which the plane through the point (-8, 12, ) perpendicular to the y-axis meets the sphere of radius 15 centered at the origin.

A
4
Describe the given set of points with a single equation or with a pair of equations.
The circle of radius 2 centered at the point (10, -2, 2) and lying in a plane perpendicular to the x-axis
The circle of radius 2 centered at the point (10, -2, 2) and lying in a plane perpendicular to the x-axis

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5
Write one or more inequalities that describe the set of points.
The slab bounded by the planes x = and x = 5 (planes included)
The slab bounded by the planes x = and x = 5 (planes included)

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6
Give a geometric description of the set of points whose coordinates satisfy the given conditions.


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7
Give a geometric description of the set of points whose coordinates satisfy the given conditions.

A) No set of points satisfy the given relations.
B) All points on the lower hemisphere centered at (10, 2, 2)
C) All points within the lower hemisphere centered at (10, 2, 2)
D) All points outside the lower hemisphere centered at (10, 2, 2)

A) No set of points satisfy the given relations.
B) All points on the lower hemisphere centered at (10, 2, 2)
C) All points within the lower hemisphere centered at (10, 2, 2)
D) All points outside the lower hemisphere centered at (10, 2, 2)
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8
Describe the given set of points with a single equation or with a pair of equations.
The circle in which the plane through the point (5, -8, -2) perpendicular to the x-axis meets the sphere of radius 13 centered at the origin.
The circle in which the plane through the point (5, -8, -2) perpendicular to the x-axis meets the sphere of radius 13 centered at the origin.

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9
Describe the given set of points with a single equation or with a pair of equations.
The plane through the point (-7, -3, 2) and parallel to the xy-plane
A) x + y + 2 = 0
B) x + y = -10
C) z = 2
D) x = -7 and y = -3
The plane through the point (-7, -3, 2) and parallel to the xy-plane
A) x + y + 2 = 0
B) x + y = -10
C) z = 2
D) x = -7 and y = -3
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10
Describe the given set of points with a single equation or with a pair of equations.
The plane perpendicular to the y-axis and passing through the point (2, -1, 7)
A) x - 1 + z = 0
B) y = -1
C) 2x + 7z = 0 and y = -1
D) x = 2 and z = 7
The plane perpendicular to the y-axis and passing through the point (2, -1, 7)
A) x - 1 + z = 0
B) y = -1
C) 2x + 7z = 0 and y = -1
D) x = 2 and z = 7
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11
Describe the given set of points with a single equation or with a pair of equations.
The set of points equidistant from the points (0, 0, -6) and (0, 0, 4)
A) x + y = -1
B) z = -1
C) z > -6 and z < 4
D) x + y = 0 and -6 < z < 4
The set of points equidistant from the points (0, 0, -6) and (0, 0, 4)
A) x + y = -1
B) z = -1
C) z > -6 and z < 4
D) x + y = 0 and -6 < z < 4
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12
Give a geometric description of the set of points whose coordinates satisfy the given conditions.


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13
Describe the given set of points with a single equation or with a pair of equations.
The plane through the point (1, -4, -5) and parallel to the yz-plane
A) x = 1
B) 1 + y + z = 0
C) -4y - 5z = 0 and x = 1
D) y = -4 and z = -5
The plane through the point (1, -4, -5) and parallel to the yz-plane
A) x = 1
B) 1 + y + z = 0
C) -4y - 5z = 0 and x = 1
D) y = -4 and z = -5
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14
Give a geometric description of the set of points whose coordinates satisfy the given conditions.


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15
Describe the given set of points with a single equation or with a pair of equations.
The set of points equidistant from the points (-1, 0, 0) and (2, 0, 0)
A) y + z = 0.5
B) y + z = 0 and -1 < x < 2
C) x = 0.5
D) x > -1 and x < 2
The set of points equidistant from the points (-1, 0, 0) and (2, 0, 0)
A) y + z = 0.5
B) y + z = 0 and -1 < x < 2
C) x = 0.5
D) x > -1 and x < 2
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16
Give a geometric description of the set of points whose coordinates satisfy the given conditions.

A) All points outside the cylinder with radius 3
B) All points outside the sphere of radius 3
C) All points in space
D) All points on the surface of the cylinder with radius 3

A) All points outside the cylinder with radius 3
B) All points outside the sphere of radius 3
C) All points in space
D) All points on the surface of the cylinder with radius 3
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17
Describe the given set of points with a single equation or with a pair of equations.
The plane through the point (-1, -2, -5) and perpendicular to the x-axis
A) y = -2 and z = -5
B) -1 + y + z = 0
C) x = -1
D) y + z = -7
The plane through the point (-1, -2, -5) and perpendicular to the x-axis
A) y = -2 and z = -5
B) -1 + y + z = 0
C) x = -1
D) y + z = -7
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18
Write one or more inequalities that describe the set of points.
The rectangular solid in the first octant bounded by the planes x = 5, x = 8, y = 7, y = 9, z = 6 and z = 7 (planes excluded)
A) The given planes do not form a rectangular solid
B) x < y < z
C) 5 < x < 8; 7 < y < 9; 6 < z < 7
D) x < 5, x > 8; y < 7, y > 9; z < 6, z > 7
The rectangular solid in the first octant bounded by the planes x = 5, x = 8, y = 7, y = 9, z = 6 and z = 7 (planes excluded)
A) The given planes do not form a rectangular solid
B) x < y < z
C) 5 < x < 8; 7 < y < 9; 6 < z < 7
D) x < 5, x > 8; y < 7, y > 9; z < 6, z > 7
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18
Give a geometric description of the set of points whose coordinates satisfy the given conditions.
x = , z =
A) All points in the x-z plane
B) The point (9, 2)
C) The line through the point (9, 2, 0) and parallel to the z-axis
D) The line through the point (9, 0, 2) and parallel to the y-axis
x = , z =
A) All points in the x-z plane
B) The point (9, 2)
C) The line through the point (9, 2, 0) and parallel to the z-axis
D) The line through the point (9, 0, 2) and parallel to the y-axis
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19
Write one or more inequalities that describe the set of points.
The exterior of the sphere of radius 5 centered at the point (-2, -3, -5)
The exterior of the sphere of radius 5 centered at the point (-2, -3, -5)

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20


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21
Write one or more inequalities that describe the set of points.


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22
Find an equation for the sphere with the given center and radius.
Center (-5, 7, 0), radius = 8
Center (-5, 7, 0), radius = 8

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23
Find an equation for the sphere with the given center and radius.
Center (0, 0, 10), radius = 8
Center (0, 0, 10), radius = 8

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24
Find the center and radius of the sphere.


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25
Find an equation for the sphere with the given center and radius.
Center (-2, 0, 0), radius = 9
Center (-2, 0, 0), radius = 9

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26


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27
Find the center and radius of the sphere.

A) C(0, 10, -1), a = 64
B) C(0, -10, 1), a = 64
C) C(0, 10, -1), a = 8
D) C(0, -10, 1), a = 8

A) C(0, 10, -1), a = 64
B) C(0, -10, 1), a = 64
C) C(0, 10, -1), a = 8
D) C(0, -10, 1), a = 8
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28
Find the center and radius of the sphere.

A) C(4, 1, 4), a = 6
B) C(4, 1, -4), a = 6
C) C(4, 1, -4), a = 36
D) C(-4, -1, 4), a = 6

A) C(4, 1, 4), a = 6
B) C(4, 1, -4), a = 6
C) C(4, 1, -4), a = 36
D) C(-4, -1, 4), a = 6
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29
Write one or more inequalities that describe the set of points.
The closed region bounded by the spheres of radius 2 and 7, both centered at the origin, and the planes x = 3 and x = 5
The closed region bounded by the spheres of radius 2 and 7, both centered at the origin, and the planes x = 3 and x = 5

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30


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31


A) 15
B) 18
C) 14
D) 10
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32
Find an equation for the sphere with the given center and radius.
Center (0, -8, -1), radius = 10
Center (0, -8, -1), radius = 10

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33
Find the center and radius of the sphere.

A) C(9, 5, 3), a = 100
B) C(-9, -5, -3), a = 10
C) C(-9, -5, -3), a = 100
D) C(9, 5, 3), a = 10

A) C(9, 5, 3), a = 100
B) C(-9, -5, -3), a = 10
C) C(-9, -5, -3), a = 100
D) C(9, 5, 3), a = 10
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34
Solve the problem.
Find a formula for the distance from the point P(x, y, z) to the z-axis.
Find a formula for the distance from the point P(x, y, z) to the z-axis.

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35
Solve the problem.
Find a formula for the distance from the point P(x, y, z) to the xz plane.
Find a formula for the distance from the point P(x, y, z) to the xz plane.

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36
Write one or more inequalities that describe the set of points.
The half-space consisting of the points on and behind the yz-plane
The half-space consisting of the points on and behind the yz-plane

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37
Find the center and radius of the sphere.


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38
Find the center and radius of the sphere.


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39
Find the component form of the specified vector.
The vector from the point A(8, 1) to the origin
The vector from the point A(8, 1) to the origin

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40


A) v = 5i - 7j - 3k
B) v = 5i - 7j + 3k
C) v = 5i + 7j - 3k
D) v = 5i + 7j + 3k
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41
Find the magnitude.


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42
Find the indicated vector.


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43
Find the magnitude.


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44
Find the indicated vector.


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45
Find the indicated vector.


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46
Find the indicated vector.


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47
Find the component form of the specified vector.


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48
Find the component form of the specified vector.


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49
Find the indicated vector.


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50
Solve the problem.
Find the perimeter of the triangle with vertices A(2, 2, 6), B(2, -2, 6), and C(3, 5, 7).
Find the perimeter of the triangle with vertices A(2, 2, 6), B(2, -2, 6), and C(3, 5, 7).

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51
Solve the problem.
Show that the point P( , -5, ) is equidistant from the points A( , -7, ) and B( , -3, ).
Show that the point P( , -5, ) is equidistant from the points A( , -7, ) and B( , -3, ).

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52
Find the magnitude.


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53
Find the indicated vector.


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54
Find the indicated vector.


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55
Find the indicated vector.


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56
Find the indicated vector.


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57
Find the indicated vector.


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58


A) v = -2i + 3j - 4k
B) v = -2i - 3j + 4k
C) v = -2i + 3j + 4k
D) v = 2i - 3j - 4k
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59
Express the vector as a product of its length and direction.
-5i + 5j + 5k
-5i + 5j + 5k

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60
Express the vector as a product of its length and direction.
7j
7j

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61
Express the vector as a product of its length and direction.


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62


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63
Express the vector as a product of its length and direction.


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64
Express the vector as a product of its length and direction.
5i + 10j + 10k
5i + 10j + 10k

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65


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66
Solve the problem.
Find a vector of magnitude 11 in the direction of v = 5i - 12k.
Find a vector of magnitude 11 in the direction of v = 5i - 12k.

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67
Express the vector as a product of its length and direction.


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68


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69
Express the vector as a product of its length and direction.


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70


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71
Express the vector as a product of its length and direction.


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72
Express the vector as a product of its length and direction.


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73


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74
Solve the problem.


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75


A) v = -8i + 12j - 5k
B) v = 22i + 7j - 5k
C) v = 7i + 7j - 5k
D) v = -8i + 7j - 5k
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76


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77


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78
Express the vector as a product of its length and direction.


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