Deck 9: Forming and Orienting Groups
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Deck 9: Forming and Orienting Groups
1
The forming stage of a group can be defined as a time of
A) meet and greet.
B) introduction and exploration.
C) orientation and exploration.
D) All of the above.
A) meet and greet.
B) introduction and exploration.
C) orientation and exploration.
D) All of the above.
C
2
Focusing on social relationships within the group helps foster feelings of
A) security.
B) comfort.
C) satisfaction.
D) All of the above.
A) security.
B) comfort.
C) satisfaction.
D) All of the above.
D
3
The primary task of the initial stage is
A) inclusion and identity.
B) trust and cohesion.
C) introductions and rules.
D) All of the above.
A) inclusion and identity.
B) trust and cohesion.
C) introductions and rules.
D) All of the above.
A
4
Goals are
A) broader than objectives.
B) what one wants to accomplish.
C) made by both individuals and the group.
D) All of the above.
A) broader than objectives.
B) what one wants to accomplish.
C) made by both individuals and the group.
D) All of the above.
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5
Individual goals should be
A) positive.
B) measurable.
C) specific.
D) All of the above.
A) positive.
B) measurable.
C) specific.
D) All of the above.
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6
The group leader may help members develop vague goals into more specific ones through
A) brainstorming.
B) open-ended questions.
C) discussion.
D) All of the above.
A) brainstorming.
B) open-ended questions.
C) discussion.
D) All of the above.
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7
When rules are introduced in the group, the __________ should be in place.
A) consequences
B) specifics
C) rationale
D) All of the above.
A) consequences
B) specifics
C) rationale
D) All of the above.
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8
The explicit agreement that what is said in the group will stay in the group is
A) a rule.
B) confidentiality.
C) a goal.
D) All of the above.
A) a rule.
B) confidentiality.
C) a goal.
D) All of the above.
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9
Confidentiality helps establish __________ within a group.
A) trust
B) cohesion
C) productivity
D) All of the above.
A) trust
B) cohesion
C) productivity
D) All of the above.
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10
It is important that group leaders model
A) honesty.
B) confidence.
C) respect.
D) All of the above.
A) honesty.
B) confidence.
C) respect.
D) All of the above.
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11
Apprehension around membership in a group can __________ group success.
A) help
B) inhibit
C) not impact
D) All of the above.
A) help
B) inhibit
C) not impact
D) All of the above.
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12
__________ will NOT impede group members' performance in the group?
A) Too much anxiety
B) Moderate anxiety
C) Too little anxiety
D) All of the above.
A) Too much anxiety
B) Moderate anxiety
C) Too little anxiety
D) All of the above.
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13
When a group leader purposefully asks withdrawn or silent group members to speak it is called
A) drawing out.
B) speaking up.
C) questioning.
D) singling out.
A) drawing out.
B) speaking up.
C) questioning.
D) singling out.
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14
Group leaders can establish trust in a group by
A) structuring the group.
B) demonstrating care.
C) encouraging group members to express their fears.
D) All of the above.
A) structuring the group.
B) demonstrating care.
C) encouraging group members to express their fears.
D) All of the above.
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15
The more unstructured the group
A) the greater the ambiguity group members will feel.
B) the greater anxiety group members will feel.
C) the less trust within the group.
D) All of the above.
A) the greater the ambiguity group members will feel.
B) the greater anxiety group members will feel.
C) the less trust within the group.
D) All of the above.
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16
Structure is oftentimes accomplished during the
A) pre-group preparation.
B) pre-group screening.
C) initial group session.
D) All of the above.
A) pre-group preparation.
B) pre-group screening.
C) initial group session.
D) All of the above.
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17
The group leader elicits a serious attitude toward the group by conscientiously dedicating time to
A) the issue of confidentiality.
B) members' rights and responsibilities.
C) the need for respecting others.
D) All of the above.
A) the issue of confidentiality.
B) members' rights and responsibilities.
C) the need for respecting others.
D) All of the above.
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18
Group leaders can establish a positive tone by
A) being enthusiastic.
B) drawing out members.
C) holding the focus on interesting topics.
D) All of the above.
A) being enthusiastic.
B) drawing out members.
C) holding the focus on interesting topics.
D) All of the above.
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19
__________ is the process of attending and listening to people's verbal and nonverbal expressions.
A) Empathy
B) Genuineness
C) Active listening
D) Being intuitive
A) Empathy
B) Genuineness
C) Active listening
D) Being intuitive
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20
is the ability to walk in another's shoes.
A) Empathy
B) Understanding
C) Being attentive
D) Genuineness
A) Empathy
B) Understanding
C) Being attentive
D) Genuineness
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21
As members begin to feel invested in the group, they will feel more motivated to "test the waters" of the group through
A) genuineness.
B) self-disclosure.
C) challenging.
D) active listening.
A) genuineness.
B) self-disclosure.
C) challenging.
D) active listening.
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22
__________ refers to congruency between what an individual says and does, and what is truly felt inside.
A) Empathy
B) Genuineness
C) Active listening
D) Instilling hope
A) Empathy
B) Genuineness
C) Active listening
D) Instilling hope
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23
How can group leaders instill hope in group members?
A) Leaders believe in themselves.
B) Leaders believe in the efficacy of the group.
C) Leaders share success stories of previous groups and group members.
D) All of the above.
A) Leaders believe in themselves.
B) Leaders believe in the efficacy of the group.
C) Leaders share success stories of previous groups and group members.
D) All of the above.
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24
In the forming and orienting stage, group members make decisions about the degree to which they will participate, take risks, and relate to other members. This concept is referred to as
A) inclusion.
B) identity.
C) empathy.
D) All of the above.
A) inclusion.
B) identity.
C) empathy.
D) All of the above.
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25
All of the following are responsibilities of group leaders in the forming and orienting stage EXCEPT
A) specifying group rules.
B) establishing and maintaining trust.
C) appropriately screening members.
D) helping members establish personal goals.
A) specifying group rules.
B) establishing and maintaining trust.
C) appropriately screening members.
D) helping members establish personal goals.
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26
List the functions and responsibilities that group leaders have in the forming stage.
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27
Describe the positive interchange techniques that group leaders can implement.
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28
Give examples of how a group leader could use each of the positive interchange techniques.
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29
Describe the characteristics that goals should have.
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30
Explain how a group leader would model facilitative group behavior.
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31
Explain how a group leader would establish and maintain trust in a group.
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32
Explain whether it is better to have a structured or unstructured group. Why?
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33
Describe the importance of instilling and maintaining hope for the success of a group. How can group leaders help instill hope in members?
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34
Explain the importance of teaching basic interpersonal skills during the forming and orienting stage of a group.
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35
Describe ways in which group leaders can establish and model group norms and set the tone for the group during the forming stage.
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