Deck 7: Managerial Planning and Goal Setting
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Deck 7: Managerial Planning and Goal Setting
1
Tactical plans are designed to help execute the major strategic plans and to accomplish a specific part of the company's strategy.
True
2
Planning cannot tame a turbulent environment.
True
3
A plan tells "why" to achieve the goal.
False
4
An organization's mission describes its reason for existence.
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5
Top managers make the broad strategic plan and identify specific tactical plans.
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6
Goals and plans provide a sense of direction and focus on specific targets and direct employee efforts toward important outcomes.
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7
Managers must understand no plan is perfect, but should grow and change to meet new conditions.
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8
Tactical goals are specific, measurable results expected from departments, work groups, and individuals within the organization.
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9
Defining operational goals and plans occurs in the execution phase of the organizational planning process.
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10
Operational planning specifies plans for department managers, supervisors, and individual employees.
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11
Tactical goals and plans are the responsibility of front-line managers and supervisors.
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12
Planning is the act of determining the organization goals and the means for achieving them.
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13
Providing innovative solutions to customer needs is a goal that would be placed in the internal business process category on a strategy map.
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14
The mission is the basis for the strategic level of goals and plans, which in turn shapes the tactical and operational level.
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15
A visual representation of the key drivers of an organization's success and shows how specific goals and plans in each area are linked is called a strategy map.
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16
Goals specify today's means; plans specify future ends.
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17
Goals are typically stated in quantitative terms.
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18
A desired future state that the individual or organization attempts to realize is a goal.
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19
A broad definition of the organization's values, aspiration and reason for being, along with a recognition of the scope and operations that distinguishes the organization refers to a Business Plan.
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20
Operational plans and goals are those that focus on the outcomes that major divisions and departments must achieve in order for the organization to reach its overall goals.
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21
If Renae, manager at Leak Free Roofing, wanted to develop a contingency plan for Leak Free, she would need to look at factors such as new equipment, the economy, and the company workers' compensation cases.
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22
One of the biggest benefits of planning is that, in turbulent environments, plans create greater organizational flexibility.
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23
Managers believe they are better oriented toward goal achievement when MBO is used.
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24
Three critical planning methods are contingency planning, building scenarios, and crisis planning.
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25
Strategic plans and goals are those that focus on where the organization wants to be in the future and pertain to the organization as a whole.
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26
A major difference between rules and policies is that rules are broad in scope whereas policies are narrow in scope.
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27
Management by objectives, single-use plans, and standing plans are all management planning approaches.
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28
A key benefit of management by objectives is that it aligns individual and departmental goals with company goals.
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29
Building good relationships with suppliers and partners would be considered internal business process goals.
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30
Goals are most effective when they are specific, measurable, challenging and linked to rewards.
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31
Standing plans define company responses to specific situations such as natural emergencies or competitive setbacks.
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32
In step 1 of Management By Objectives, overall performance is appraised.
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33
In order for goals to be effective, they should be challenging but realistic.
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34
The goals should be easy, for employees to feel motivated, so that they can achieve them easily which in turn increases their motivation level.
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35
Plans provide a standard of assessment.
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36
An action plan defines the course of action needed to achieve the stated goals.
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37
In a complex and competitive business world, traditional planning done by a select few is the only planning that works.
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38
Step 1 in Management by Objectives is to review progress.
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39
Goals must be set for every aspect of employee behavior for organizational performance to be effective.
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40
Crisis plans define company responses to be taken in the case of emergencies, setbacks, or unexpected conditions.
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41
The ABC Corporation should create a crisis management group that is not cross-functional, but does work together well under pressure.
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42
_____ refers to a desired future state that an organization attempts to realize.
A) Plan
B) Vision statement
C) Goal
D) Mission statement
E) Idea
A) Plan
B) Vision statement
C) Goal
D) Mission statement
E) Idea
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43
Trend management is looking at trends and discontinuities and imagining possible alternative futures.
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44
Prevention and preparation are the two stages of crisis management.
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45
_____ is the act of determining the organization's goals and the means for achieving them.
A) Brainstorming
B) Organizing
C) Planning
D) Developing a mission
E) A blueprint
A) Brainstorming
B) Organizing
C) Planning
D) Developing a mission
E) A blueprint
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46
Which of these is(are) primarily concerned with tactical goals/plans?
A) Middle management
B) Board of directors
C) Consultants
D) Senior management
E) Lower management
A) Middle management
B) Board of directors
C) Consultants
D) Senior management
E) Lower management
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47
_____ is primarily responsible for strategic goals/plans.
A) Middle management
B) Board of directors
C) Consultants
D) Top management
E) Lower management
A) Middle management
B) Board of directors
C) Consultants
D) Top management
E) Lower management
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48
Stretch goals are typically so far beyond the current levels that people have to be innovative to find ways to reach them.
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49
The planning process begins with which of these?
A) The development of operational goals
B) The development of a mission statement
C) Communication of goals to the rest of the organization
D) A company-wide meeting
E) Brainstorming
A) The development of operational goals
B) The development of a mission statement
C) Communication of goals to the rest of the organization
D) A company-wide meeting
E) Brainstorming
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50
The CEO of Andre's Autos, Inc. must do all of the planning for the company because that is the way to do things in today's workplace.
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51
Some firms engage in crisis planning to enable them to cope with unexpected events that are so sudden and devastating that they have the potential to destroy the organization.
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52
Which type of plan helps managers implement the overall strategic plan?
A) Operational
B) Contingency
C) Tactical
D) Crisis
E) Corporate-level
A) Operational
B) Contingency
C) Tactical
D) Crisis
E) Corporate-level
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53
A blueprint specifying the resource allocations schedules, and other actions necessary for attaining goals is referred to as a(n) _____.
A) goal
B) plan
C) mission
D) vision
E) objective
A) goal
B) plan
C) mission
D) vision
E) objective
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54
Of the strategic management functions, which is considered the most fundamental?
A) Executing
B) Analyzing
C) Controlling
D) Planning
E) Leading
A) Executing
B) Analyzing
C) Controlling
D) Planning
E) Leading
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55
Which of the following is not a step in the organizational planning process?
A) Monitor and learn
B) Plan operations
C) Translate the plan
D) Develop the plan
E) Plan marketing tactics
A) Monitor and learn
B) Plan operations
C) Translate the plan
D) Develop the plan
E) Plan marketing tactics
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56
_____ is primarily responsible for operational goals/plans.
A) Middle management
B) Board of directors
C) Consultants
D) Top management
E) Lower management
A) Middle management
B) Board of directors
C) Consultants
D) Top management
E) Lower management
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57
Intelligence teams are useful when an organization confronts a major intelligence challenge.
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58
Managers work with planning experts to develop their own goals and plans in decentralized planning.
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59
In centralized planning, managers at all levels work with planning experts to develop their own goals and plans.
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60
Sales in relation to targets is an example of a balanced scorecard metric.
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61
A long-term time frame is most closely associated with:
A) operational plans.
B) tactical plans.
C) strategic plans.
D) mission plans.
E) tactical goals.
A) operational plans.
B) tactical plans.
C) strategic plans.
D) mission plans.
E) tactical goals.
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62
The official goals of the organization are best represented by the _____.
A) strategic goals
B) tactical goals
C) operational goals
D) competitive goals
E) none of these
A) strategic goals
B) tactical goals
C) operational goals
D) competitive goals
E) none of these
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63
Which of the following is a visual representation of the key drivers of an organization's success, showing the cause-and-effect relationships among goals and plans?
A) Operational plan
B) Gantt chart
C) Strategy map
D) SWOT analysis
E) Strategic plan
A) Operational plan
B) Gantt chart
C) Strategy map
D) SWOT analysis
E) Strategic plan
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64
Sherry is a first-line supervisor at Rooftop Corporation. She is most concerned with which level of goals?
A) Operational goals
B) Tactical plans
C) Strategic goals
D) Mission statement
E) Vision
A) Operational goals
B) Tactical plans
C) Strategic goals
D) Mission statement
E) Vision
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65
Which of the following represent plans developed at the organization's lower levels that specify action steps toward achieving operational goals and that support tactical planning activities?
A) Tactical plans
B) Strategic plans
C) Operational plans
D) Supervisory plans
E) Organizational plans
A) Tactical plans
B) Strategic plans
C) Operational plans
D) Supervisory plans
E) Organizational plans
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66
_____ goals lead to the attainment of _____ goals, which in turn lead to the attainment of _____ goals.
A) Operational; strategic; tactical
B) Tactical; operational; strategic
C) Strategic; tactical; operational
D) Operational; tactical; strategic
E) None of these.
A) Operational; strategic; tactical
B) Tactical; operational; strategic
C) Strategic; tactical; operational
D) Operational; tactical; strategic
E) None of these.
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67
A statement that identifies distinguishing characteristics of an organization is known as a(n):
A) goals statement.
B) values statement.
C) income statement.
D) mission statement.
E) competitive-edge statement.
A) goals statement.
B) values statement.
C) income statement.
D) mission statement.
E) competitive-edge statement.
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68
_____ refers to a broadly stated definition of the organization's basic business scope and operations that distinguishes it from similar types of organizations.
A) Mission statement
B) Goal statement
C) Management by objective
D) Goal setting
E) Corporate competitive-value statement
A) Mission statement
B) Goal statement
C) Management by objective
D) Goal setting
E) Corporate competitive-value statement
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69
Goals that define the outcomes that major divisions and departments must achieve in order for the organization to reach its overall goals are called:
A) strategic goals.
B) tactical goals.
C) operational goals.
D) Gantt charts.
E) contingency plans.
A) strategic goals.
B) tactical goals.
C) operational goals.
D) Gantt charts.
E) contingency plans.
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70
"We respect our employees and value their diversity" is an example of a statement you are most likely to find in the organization's _____.
A) mission statement
B) strategic goals
C) tactical goals
D) strategic plans
E) tactical plans
A) mission statement
B) strategic goals
C) tactical goals
D) strategic plans
E) tactical plans
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71
Silver Star Automobiles holds monthly planning and operational reviews to ensure that it is on track for meeting organizational goals. This involves which stage of the organizational planning process?
A) Developing the plan
B) Translating the plan
C) Plan operations
D) Executing the plan
E) Monitoring and learning
A) Developing the plan
B) Translating the plan
C) Plan operations
D) Executing the plan
E) Monitoring and learning
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72
Sarah is a middle manager at Stylin' Sneakers Corporation. She is most likely responsible for the achievement of _____ goals.
A) operational
B) tactical
C) strategic
D) lower-level
E) top-level
A) operational
B) tactical
C) strategic
D) lower-level
E) top-level
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73
_____ are the broad statements of where the organization wants to be in the future.
A) Operational goals
B) Tactical goals
C) Strategic goals
D) Operational goals
E) Tactical plans
A) Operational goals
B) Tactical goals
C) Strategic goals
D) Operational goals
E) Tactical plans
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74
The organization's reason for existence is known as the organization's _____.
A) value
B) vision
C) mission
D) goal
E) service
A) value
B) vision
C) mission
D) goal
E) service
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75
_____ are called the action steps by which an organization intends to attain its strategic goals.
A) Tactical goals
B) Operational goals
C) Tactical plans
D) Operational plans
E) Strategic plans
A) Tactical goals
B) Operational goals
C) Tactical plans
D) Operational plans
E) Strategic plans
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76
Which of the following refer to specific results expected from individuals?
A) Operational goals
B) Tactical goals
C) Strategic goals
D) Operational plans
E) Mission statements
A) Operational goals
B) Tactical goals
C) Strategic goals
D) Operational plans
E) Mission statements
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77
Which of these are described by mission statements?
A) Corporate values
B) Product quality
C) Location of facilities
D) All of these
E) None of these
A) Corporate values
B) Product quality
C) Location of facilities
D) All of these
E) None of these
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78
The _____ is the department manager's tool for daily and weekly activities.
A) conventional goal
B) strategic goal
C) strategic plan
D) operational plan
E) targeted plan
A) conventional goal
B) strategic goal
C) strategic plan
D) operational plan
E) targeted plan
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79
Which of the following is NOT a tool for executing a plan?
A) Management by objectives
B) Operations map
C) Performance dashboards
D) Single use plans
E) Decentralized responsibility
A) Management by objectives
B) Operations map
C) Performance dashboards
D) Single use plans
E) Decentralized responsibility
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80
"We seek to become the premier business school in the west" is an example of a statement you are most likely to find in the organization's _____.
A) tactical goals
B) operational goals
C) mission
D) tactical plans
E) operational plans
A) tactical goals
B) operational goals
C) mission
D) tactical plans
E) operational plans
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