Deck 15: Document Format and Layout Guide

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Question
Personal and professional titles,such as Mr.,Ms.,and Dr.,should be omitted in the letter address section of a letter document.
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Question
For a professional image,letters should be folded to produce the fewest number of creases.
Question
In the formal memorandum format,the writer signs his or her name below the typed message.
Question
Activating the widow-orphan protection feature prevents single lines of a paragraph at the top or bottom of a page in a multiple-page document.
Question
A watermark on business stationery detracts from the impression of quality.
Question
The U.S.style for the dateline on business letters spells out the month,followed by the day and year.
Question
Many companies are moving toward using the new wider line and paragraph spacing defaults in current word processing programs rather than traditional single and double spacing.
Question
A letter with mixed punctuation has a comma after the salutation and no mark of punctuation after the complimentary close.
Question
The standard paper size for business documents is consistent around the world.
Question
When an attention line is used in a letter,it appears as the first line of the letter address.
Question
In the block letter format,all lines (including beginnings of paragraphs)begin at the left margin.
Question
Unless required by company policy,reference initials can be omitted when the writer also keys the letter.
Question
Most companies today follow the U.S.Postal Service recommendation to key the recipient's address in a letter in all capital letters with no punctuation.
Question
A subject line may be typed with or without all caps.
Question
Reports should always be prepared with equal left and right margins.
Question
Emoticons can be used in email to lighten the mood and compensate the lack of nonverbal cues.
Question
The writer's business title may be typed following or on the line below the writer's typed name.
Question
Most business letters and memos are printed with a ragged right margin and left justified margin.
Question
For consistency,all headings in a report should be typed in the same way,regardless of the level of importance.
Question
Calibri is a contemporary default font that is replacing Times New Roman.
Question
Because paper quality reflects the degree of professionalism,

A)it is best to avoid papers containing cotton.
B)a heavier weight should be used for envelopes.
C)it is best to use paper without visible watermarks.
D)extremely important documents may be printed on 100% cotton, 24-pound bond.
Question
A company striving for a traditional appearance in its letter format would most likely use

A)block format without paragraph indentions.
B)block format with open punctuation.
C)modified block format with open punctuation.
D)modified block format with mixed punctuation.
Question
Which address below complies with traditional U.S.Postal Service format recommendation?

A)Ms Janet Evans 117 Evergreen Drive
St)Louis, MO 64501-1170
B)MS.JANET EVANS 117 EVERGREEN DRIVE
ST LOUIS, MO 64501-1170
C)MS JANET EVANS 117 EVERGREEN DRIVE
ST LOUIS MO 64501 1170
D)All of the above comply.
Question
Which is FALSE concerning the positioning of a letter?

A)Short letters of one or two paragraphs are centered on the page.
B)Longer letters begin 2 inches from the top of the page.
C)Side margins may be adjusted to improve appearance.
D)All of the above are true.
Question
You are writing an email message to your company supervisor to obtain approval for a budget expenditure.The most appropriate salutation and complimentary close would be

A)Dear sir; Sincerely
B)Hi!; Later
C)The salutation and complimentary close are omitted
D)Max; Thank you
Question
Your company has a policy of using the modified block format for letters with indented paragraphs and mixed punctuation.You have been given the authority to modify this policy to reflect the efficient keyboarding approach without eliminating any standard letter parts.What is your best recommendation to meet this objective?

A)Use modified block format with open punctuation.
B)Use block format with open punctuation.
C)Use modified block format with open punctuation and no paragraph indentions.
D)Use memo format.
Question
Open punctuation

A)omits the commas after the salutation and the complimentary close.
B)includes a colon after the salutation and a comma after the complimentary close.
C)leaves punctuation to the discretion of the writer.
D)omits the colon after the salutation and the comma after the complimentary close.
Question
Depending on the preference of the company,memos may be appropriately printed on

A)memo forms.
B)plain paper.
C)company letterhead stationery.
D)any of the above.
Question
You will send a copy of a letter addressed to Mr.Samuel Elder to Marianne Delano.How should you key this information on the letter?

A)copy Marianne Delano
B)c Marianne Delano
C)c Ms.Marianne Delano
D)cc Mr.Samuel Elder, Ms.Marianne Delano
Question
Reference initials in a letter or memo

A)consist only of the initials of the person who authored the document.
B)are necessary on every business document.
C)may reflect the initials of all people involved in the creation of a document.
D)always appear as the very last item in the document.
Question
Which of the following is NOT a technique for making an email message easier to read?

A)Limit each message to one screen to minimize scrolling.
B)Use all capital letters for more impact.
C)Use quotation marks to emphasize a specific word or phrase.
D)Use short, unindented paragraphs.
Question
A major difference between the memorandum format and the letter format is

A)the memo omits the salutation and complimentary close.
B)the memo double spaces paragraphs.
C)the memo omits reference initials.
D)the memo must be printed on a memo form.
Question
The letter address

A)precedes the dateline.
B)omits all personal and professional titles.
C)includes the writer's full address.
D)includes a courtesy or professional title of the recipient.
Question
What is the customary way for the writer to sign a memorandum?

A)A handwritten signature below the message
B)Handwritten initials to the right of the sender's name in the heading
C)Typed name at the end of the document
D)No signing necessary
Question
Most business letters and memos are prepared with

A)justified left and right margins.
B)justified left margin and ragged right margin.
C)ragged left margin and justified right margin.
D)ragged left and right margins.
Question
Which of the following applies to paragraph indention?

A)Indented paragraphs are required in the modified block format.
B)Indented paragraphs are optional in the block style.
C)Indented paragraphs are optional in the modified block format.
D)Indented paragraphs are never used in a business letter.
Question
You are addressing a letter for delivery in the state of Michigan.Per U.S.Postal Service guidelines,you key:

A)MI, the appropriate two-letter abbreviation.
B)Michigan, spelled out.
C)Mich., abbreviated.
D)MICHIGAN, spelled out in all caps.
Question
Which of the following is accurate concerning the correct use of a company name in the signature block of a letter?

A)The company name always appears as a line in the signature block.
B)The company name is keyed in capital and lowercase letters above the complimentary close.
C)The company name is keyed in all capital letters below the complimentary close and before the signature.
D)The company name is not acceptable in the signature block.
Question
You are sending a letter to Juan Santiago at Rowden Power Company.How should the salutation be expressed?

A)Dear Sir
B)Dear Mr.Santiago
C)Ladies and Gentlemen
D)Dear Juan Santiago
Question
A subject line

A)is used only when composing a memo or email message.
B)sets the stage for the receiver to understand the message.
C)directs a document to a specific person.
D)provides a record of how the document was sent.
Question
Why do some companies use computer file notations at the end of a document?

A)To show who typed the document.
B)To show the location of the document on the computer network.
C)To provide more information about the recipient.
D)To provide more information about the author of the document.
Question
What should be included in a second page heading for a two-page memo or letter?

A)Name of the receiver, page number, date.
B)Name of the sender, page number, date.
C)Sender's last name and page number.
D)Sender's company name and page number.
Question
Which of the following is true about modified block style?

A)It is a newer, simpler style than block.
B)Paragraphs may be indented one-half inch.
C)All lines must begin at the left margin.
D)All of the above are true.
Question
Which of the following is NOT a technique to use when formatting a memo?

A)Omit personal and professional titles.
B)Include a specific subject line to make reading easier.
C)Sign your name at the end of the document.
D)Use single-spaced, unindented paragraphs.
Question
Explain the two common punctuation styles used in business letters.
Question
Which of the following is true about emoticons and shorthand abbreviations in email messages?

A)Emoticons and shorthand abbreviations are generally appropriate in email to external parties.
B)Abbreviations should never be used because they cause confusion for the reader.
C)Using an emoticon to show pleasure or sarcasm is at times appropriate to make the message clearer to the receiver.
D)None of the above is true.
Question
Which of the following is FALSE concerning the use of headings in reports?

A)Several levels of headings may be used and should be typed in different ways to indicate level of importance.
B)Heading format varies with the documentation manual used.
C)Two levels of headings should not appear consecutively without any intervening text.
D)Only first, second, and third level headings should be used.
Question
Discuss the use of emoticons in business messages.
Question
When addressing an envelope for a U.S.destination,the last line contains

A)the city.
B)the state.
C)the nine-digit zip code.
D)all of the above.
Question
Describe the standard parts of a business letter.
Question
Email is very beneficial in business communication when it used correctly.Give four guidelines for formatting professional email messages.
Question
Describe two common business letter formats; include an advantage of each.
Question
Which of the following is most accurate concerning the spacing of company reports?

A)Text should be double spaced and references single spaced.
B)Text and references should be double spaced.
C)Text and references should be typed according to software default spacing.
D)Spacing can vary with the preference of the company.
Question
Which of the following is FALSE about optional elements appearing after the complimentary close?

A)An enclosure notation must identify the number and type of enclosure.
B)A copy notation appears below the enclosure notation.
C)The company name is optional when letterhead is used.
D)The computer file notation provides information about where the file can be found on the computer network.
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Deck 15: Document Format and Layout Guide
1
Personal and professional titles,such as Mr.,Ms.,and Dr.,should be omitted in the letter address section of a letter document.
False
2
For a professional image,letters should be folded to produce the fewest number of creases.
True
3
In the formal memorandum format,the writer signs his or her name below the typed message.
False
4
Activating the widow-orphan protection feature prevents single lines of a paragraph at the top or bottom of a page in a multiple-page document.
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k this deck
5
A watermark on business stationery detracts from the impression of quality.
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k this deck
6
The U.S.style for the dateline on business letters spells out the month,followed by the day and year.
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k this deck
7
Many companies are moving toward using the new wider line and paragraph spacing defaults in current word processing programs rather than traditional single and double spacing.
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k this deck
8
A letter with mixed punctuation has a comma after the salutation and no mark of punctuation after the complimentary close.
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k this deck
9
The standard paper size for business documents is consistent around the world.
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10
When an attention line is used in a letter,it appears as the first line of the letter address.
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11
In the block letter format,all lines (including beginnings of paragraphs)begin at the left margin.
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12
Unless required by company policy,reference initials can be omitted when the writer also keys the letter.
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13
Most companies today follow the U.S.Postal Service recommendation to key the recipient's address in a letter in all capital letters with no punctuation.
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14
A subject line may be typed with or without all caps.
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15
Reports should always be prepared with equal left and right margins.
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16
Emoticons can be used in email to lighten the mood and compensate the lack of nonverbal cues.
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17
The writer's business title may be typed following or on the line below the writer's typed name.
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18
Most business letters and memos are printed with a ragged right margin and left justified margin.
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19
For consistency,all headings in a report should be typed in the same way,regardless of the level of importance.
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k this deck
20
Calibri is a contemporary default font that is replacing Times New Roman.
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k this deck
21
Because paper quality reflects the degree of professionalism,

A)it is best to avoid papers containing cotton.
B)a heavier weight should be used for envelopes.
C)it is best to use paper without visible watermarks.
D)extremely important documents may be printed on 100% cotton, 24-pound bond.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 54 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
22
A company striving for a traditional appearance in its letter format would most likely use

A)block format without paragraph indentions.
B)block format with open punctuation.
C)modified block format with open punctuation.
D)modified block format with mixed punctuation.
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Unlock for access to all 54 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
23
Which address below complies with traditional U.S.Postal Service format recommendation?

A)Ms Janet Evans 117 Evergreen Drive
St)Louis, MO 64501-1170
B)MS.JANET EVANS 117 EVERGREEN DRIVE
ST LOUIS, MO 64501-1170
C)MS JANET EVANS 117 EVERGREEN DRIVE
ST LOUIS MO 64501 1170
D)All of the above comply.
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k this deck
24
Which is FALSE concerning the positioning of a letter?

A)Short letters of one or two paragraphs are centered on the page.
B)Longer letters begin 2 inches from the top of the page.
C)Side margins may be adjusted to improve appearance.
D)All of the above are true.
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Unlock for access to all 54 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
25
You are writing an email message to your company supervisor to obtain approval for a budget expenditure.The most appropriate salutation and complimentary close would be

A)Dear sir; Sincerely
B)Hi!; Later
C)The salutation and complimentary close are omitted
D)Max; Thank you
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Unlock for access to all 54 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
26
Your company has a policy of using the modified block format for letters with indented paragraphs and mixed punctuation.You have been given the authority to modify this policy to reflect the efficient keyboarding approach without eliminating any standard letter parts.What is your best recommendation to meet this objective?

A)Use modified block format with open punctuation.
B)Use block format with open punctuation.
C)Use modified block format with open punctuation and no paragraph indentions.
D)Use memo format.
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k this deck
27
Open punctuation

A)omits the commas after the salutation and the complimentary close.
B)includes a colon after the salutation and a comma after the complimentary close.
C)leaves punctuation to the discretion of the writer.
D)omits the colon after the salutation and the comma after the complimentary close.
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Unlock for access to all 54 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
28
Depending on the preference of the company,memos may be appropriately printed on

A)memo forms.
B)plain paper.
C)company letterhead stationery.
D)any of the above.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 54 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
29
You will send a copy of a letter addressed to Mr.Samuel Elder to Marianne Delano.How should you key this information on the letter?

A)copy Marianne Delano
B)c Marianne Delano
C)c Ms.Marianne Delano
D)cc Mr.Samuel Elder, Ms.Marianne Delano
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Unlock for access to all 54 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
30
Reference initials in a letter or memo

A)consist only of the initials of the person who authored the document.
B)are necessary on every business document.
C)may reflect the initials of all people involved in the creation of a document.
D)always appear as the very last item in the document.
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Unlock for access to all 54 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
31
Which of the following is NOT a technique for making an email message easier to read?

A)Limit each message to one screen to minimize scrolling.
B)Use all capital letters for more impact.
C)Use quotation marks to emphasize a specific word or phrase.
D)Use short, unindented paragraphs.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 54 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
32
A major difference between the memorandum format and the letter format is

A)the memo omits the salutation and complimentary close.
B)the memo double spaces paragraphs.
C)the memo omits reference initials.
D)the memo must be printed on a memo form.
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Unlock for access to all 54 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
33
The letter address

A)precedes the dateline.
B)omits all personal and professional titles.
C)includes the writer's full address.
D)includes a courtesy or professional title of the recipient.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 54 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
34
What is the customary way for the writer to sign a memorandum?

A)A handwritten signature below the message
B)Handwritten initials to the right of the sender's name in the heading
C)Typed name at the end of the document
D)No signing necessary
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Unlock for access to all 54 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
35
Most business letters and memos are prepared with

A)justified left and right margins.
B)justified left margin and ragged right margin.
C)ragged left margin and justified right margin.
D)ragged left and right margins.
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Unlock Deck
k this deck
36
Which of the following applies to paragraph indention?

A)Indented paragraphs are required in the modified block format.
B)Indented paragraphs are optional in the block style.
C)Indented paragraphs are optional in the modified block format.
D)Indented paragraphs are never used in a business letter.
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Unlock Deck
k this deck
37
You are addressing a letter for delivery in the state of Michigan.Per U.S.Postal Service guidelines,you key:

A)MI, the appropriate two-letter abbreviation.
B)Michigan, spelled out.
C)Mich., abbreviated.
D)MICHIGAN, spelled out in all caps.
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Unlock Deck
k this deck
38
Which of the following is accurate concerning the correct use of a company name in the signature block of a letter?

A)The company name always appears as a line in the signature block.
B)The company name is keyed in capital and lowercase letters above the complimentary close.
C)The company name is keyed in all capital letters below the complimentary close and before the signature.
D)The company name is not acceptable in the signature block.
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k this deck
39
You are sending a letter to Juan Santiago at Rowden Power Company.How should the salutation be expressed?

A)Dear Sir
B)Dear Mr.Santiago
C)Ladies and Gentlemen
D)Dear Juan Santiago
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k this deck
40
A subject line

A)is used only when composing a memo or email message.
B)sets the stage for the receiver to understand the message.
C)directs a document to a specific person.
D)provides a record of how the document was sent.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 54 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
41
Why do some companies use computer file notations at the end of a document?

A)To show who typed the document.
B)To show the location of the document on the computer network.
C)To provide more information about the recipient.
D)To provide more information about the author of the document.
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Unlock for access to all 54 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
42
What should be included in a second page heading for a two-page memo or letter?

A)Name of the receiver, page number, date.
B)Name of the sender, page number, date.
C)Sender's last name and page number.
D)Sender's company name and page number.
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Unlock for access to all 54 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
43
Which of the following is true about modified block style?

A)It is a newer, simpler style than block.
B)Paragraphs may be indented one-half inch.
C)All lines must begin at the left margin.
D)All of the above are true.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 54 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
44
Which of the following is NOT a technique to use when formatting a memo?

A)Omit personal and professional titles.
B)Include a specific subject line to make reading easier.
C)Sign your name at the end of the document.
D)Use single-spaced, unindented paragraphs.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 54 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
45
Explain the two common punctuation styles used in business letters.
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Unlock Deck
k this deck
46
Which of the following is true about emoticons and shorthand abbreviations in email messages?

A)Emoticons and shorthand abbreviations are generally appropriate in email to external parties.
B)Abbreviations should never be used because they cause confusion for the reader.
C)Using an emoticon to show pleasure or sarcasm is at times appropriate to make the message clearer to the receiver.
D)None of the above is true.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 54 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
47
Which of the following is FALSE concerning the use of headings in reports?

A)Several levels of headings may be used and should be typed in different ways to indicate level of importance.
B)Heading format varies with the documentation manual used.
C)Two levels of headings should not appear consecutively without any intervening text.
D)Only first, second, and third level headings should be used.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 54 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
48
Discuss the use of emoticons in business messages.
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Unlock Deck
k this deck
49
When addressing an envelope for a U.S.destination,the last line contains

A)the city.
B)the state.
C)the nine-digit zip code.
D)all of the above.
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Unlock for access to all 54 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
50
Describe the standard parts of a business letter.
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k this deck
51
Email is very beneficial in business communication when it used correctly.Give four guidelines for formatting professional email messages.
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Unlock for access to all 54 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
52
Describe two common business letter formats; include an advantage of each.
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Unlock Deck
k this deck
53
Which of the following is most accurate concerning the spacing of company reports?

A)Text should be double spaced and references single spaced.
B)Text and references should be double spaced.
C)Text and references should be typed according to software default spacing.
D)Spacing can vary with the preference of the company.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 54 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
54
Which of the following is FALSE about optional elements appearing after the complimentary close?

A)An enclosure notation must identify the number and type of enclosure.
B)A copy notation appears below the enclosure notation.
C)The company name is optional when letterhead is used.
D)The computer file notation provides information about where the file can be found on the computer network.
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Unlock Deck
k this deck
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