Deck 2: Design and Constructions Regulations
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Deck 2: Design and Constructions Regulations
1
Which of the following is not a recognized building code occupancy?
A)Educational
B)Assembly
C)Office
D)Institutional
E)Business
A)Educational
B)Assembly
C)Office
D)Institutional
E)Business
C
2
The building code requirements for the means of egress from a building are primarily
A)life safety issues.
B)property protection issues.
C)fire safety issues.
D)health and welfare issues.
E)structural safety issues.
A)life safety issues.
B)property protection issues.
C)fire safety issues.
D)health and welfare issues.
E)structural safety issues.
C
3
The International Building Code is generally updated every
A)2 years.
B)3 years.
C)4 years.
D)5 years.
E)10 years.
A)2 years.
B)3 years.
C)4 years.
D)5 years.
E)10 years.
B
4
Performance- type building code provisions inhibit the use of innovative building materials and construction systems compared with prescriptive type provisions.
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5
The first step in applying the building code to a project is to
A)determine the occupancy classification of the building.
B)determine the number of exits from the building at the ground floor.
C)determine the width of open spaces around the building.
D)determine if the building is provided with an automatic sprinkler system.
A)determine the occupancy classification of the building.
B)determine the number of exits from the building at the ground floor.
C)determine the width of open spaces around the building.
D)determine if the building is provided with an automatic sprinkler system.
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6
If during the construction of the building, the building inspector discovers a gross violation of the building code, he or she will generally
A)issue a warning to the owner.
B)issue a stop work order to the owner.
C)invite the owner for a meeting.
D)issue arrest warrant against the owner.
E)take the owner to the appropriate court of law.
A)issue a warning to the owner.
B)issue a stop work order to the owner.
C)invite the owner for a meeting.
D)issue arrest warrant against the owner.
E)take the owner to the appropriate court of law.
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7
The total number of occupancies (excluding the divisions)as specified in the International Building Code is
A)6)
B)10.
C)12.
D)8)
E)none of the above.
A)6)
B)10.
C)12.
D)8)
E)none of the above.
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8
A prescriptive building code provision is easier to enforce than a performance provision.
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9
The adoption of a model building code in the United States is done at the level of
A)the entire country.
B)each state.
C)each city.
D)either A or B.
E)either B or C.
A)the entire country.
B)each state.
C)each city.
D)either A or B.
E)either B or C.
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10
The board of appeals of the city does not have the authority to change building code provisions.
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11
Writing and periodically updating the building code in the United States is generally done by
A)the federal government.
B)a specialized independent agency.
C)the individual city.
D)the individual state.
A)the federal government.
B)a specialized independent agency.
C)the individual city.
D)the individual state.
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12
Before commencing the construction of a building, the owner must apply to the city to obtain a
A)construction permit.
B)building license.
C)commence work order.
D)building permit.
A)construction permit.
B)building license.
C)commence work order.
D)building permit.
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13
The International Building Code is published by the
A)Building Officials and Code Administrators International.
B)International Conference of Building Officials.
C)North American Council of Governments.
D)U)S. government.
E)None of the above.
A)Building Officials and Code Administrators International.
B)International Conference of Building Officials.
C)North American Council of Governments.
D)U)S. government.
E)None of the above.
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14
In a building code, some life safety provisions are contained in fire safety provisions and the remaining ones in structural safety provisions.
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15
A building code regulates
A)the design of the building.
B)the construction of the building.
C)the aesthetics of the building.
D)all of the above.
E)both A and B.
A)the design of the building.
B)the construction of the building.
C)the aesthetics of the building.
D)all of the above.
E)both A and B.
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16
The enforcement of a building code is usually done at the level of the
A)country in which the building is located.
B)county in which the building is located.
C)state in which the building is located.
D)city in which the building is located.
A)country in which the building is located.
B)county in which the building is located.
C)state in which the building is located.
D)city in which the building is located.
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17
To ensure that the construction of the building is being done in accordance with the building code, the city will arrange for its inspection
A)two times during construction.
B)several times during construction.
C)three times during construction.
D)only once during construction.
A)two times during construction.
B)several times during construction.
C)three times during construction.
D)only once during construction.
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18
The person in charge of enforcing the building code is generally called a
A)code in- charge.
B)building official.
C)building code representative.
D)building code spokesperson.
E)none of the above.
A)code in- charge.
B)building official.
C)building code representative.
D)building code spokesperson.
E)none of the above.
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19
The building code requirements for the dimensions of treads and risers of a staircase are
A)property protection issues.
B)structural safety issues.
C)fire safety issues.
D)health and welfare issues.
E)life safety issues.
A)property protection issues.
B)structural safety issues.
C)fire safety issues.
D)health and welfare issues.
E)life safety issues.
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20
In the case of a dispute between the building official and the owner about the interpretation of a building code provision, the matter is first resolved by
A)an independent arbitrator mutually agreed to between the owner and the city.
B)the owner's architect.
C)the city attorney.
D)an ad hoc committee appointed by the city.
E)none of the above.
A)an independent arbitrator mutually agreed to between the owner and the city.
B)the owner's architect.
C)the city attorney.
D)an ad hoc committee appointed by the city.
E)none of the above.
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21
The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)is devoted entirely to provisions relating to accessibility within a building.
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22
The construction standards used in building codes are produced by
A)governmental organizations.
B)trade associations.
C)standards writing organizations.
D)professional societies.
E)all of the above.
A)governmental organizations.
B)trade associations.
C)standards writing organizations.
D)professional societies.
E)all of the above.
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23
Which of the following is the largest standards writing organization?
A)NRCA
B)ANSI
C)ASCE
D)ASTM
E)UL
A)NRCA
B)ANSI
C)ASCE
D)ASTM
E)UL
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24
The acronym UL stands for
A)United Legislature.
B)Universal Laboratories.
C)Underwriters Laboratories.
D)Union of Laborers.
A)United Legislature.
B)Universal Laboratories.
C)Underwriters Laboratories.
D)Union of Laborers.
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25
If the total area of a lot is 15,000 ft2 and the total covered area on all floors of the building on this lot is 60,000 ft2, the FAR for the property is
A)0)25.
B)1)5.
C)3)7.
D)6)0.
E)none of the above.
A)0)25.
B)1)5.
C)3)7.
D)6)0.
E)none of the above.
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26
A zoning ordinance consists of
A)the zoning map of the city.
B)the zoning text, zoning map, and the building code of the city.
C)the zoning text and the zoning map of the city.
D)the zoning text and the building code of the city.
E)the zoning map and the building code of the city.
A)the zoning map of the city.
B)the zoning text, zoning map, and the building code of the city.
C)the zoning text and the zoning map of the city.
D)the zoning text and the building code of the city.
E)the zoning map and the building code of the city.
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27
Before granting the building permit, the office of the building official of a jurisdiction must review the construction documents of the building for conformance with
A)the requirements of the Americans with Disabilities ACT (ADA)passed by the federal government
B)the accessibility requirements of the jurisdiction's building code.
C)either A or B depending on the jurisdiction.
D)none of the above.
A)the requirements of the Americans with Disabilities ACT (ADA)passed by the federal government
B)the accessibility requirements of the jurisdiction's building code.
C)either A or B depending on the jurisdiction.
D)none of the above.
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28
The term FAR refers to
A)floors as required.
B)factory area restrictions.
C)floor area ratio.
D)none of the above.
A)floors as required.
B)factory area restrictions.
C)floor area ratio.
D)none of the above.
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29
A hotel building is a
A)hotel occupancy.
B)business occupancy.
C)mixed occupancy.
D)hospitality occupancy.
E)none of the above.
A)hotel occupancy.
B)business occupancy.
C)mixed occupancy.
D)hospitality occupancy.
E)none of the above.
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30
If a building has been designed to fully conform with the building code, the design team (architect and consultants)is fully protected from liability risk exposure. Is this statement true? Explain.
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31
What does the acronym "HSW" stand for?
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32
In dealing with safety in buildings, the building codes classify safety under three types. Name them.
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33
The International Green Construction Code (IGCC)is published by the
A)Green Globes.
B)ASTM International.
C)International Code Council.
D)United States Green Building Council (USGBC).
E)Green Building Initiative (GBI).
A)Green Globes.
B)ASTM International.
C)International Code Council.
D)United States Green Building Council (USGBC).
E)Green Building Initiative (GBI).
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34
A building code has provisions regarding the maximum and minimum dimension of treads and risers of a staircase. Are these primarily fire safety or life safety provisions?
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35
The International Building Code divides the types of construction into
A)Types I, II, III, IV, and V.
B)Types U, V, X, and Y.
C)Types 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5.
D)Types I, II, III, IV, V, and VI.
A)Types I, II, III, IV, and V.
B)Types U, V, X, and Y.
C)Types 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5.
D)Types I, II, III, IV, V, and VI.
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36
The means of egress system in a building is divided into three parts. List them.
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37
A zoning ordinance refers to regulations that pertain mainly to
A)the use of buildings within the city.
B)the use of land within the city.
C)the use of highways within the city.
D)none of the above.
A)the use of buildings within the city.
B)the use of land within the city.
C)the use of highways within the city.
D)none of the above.
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38
The most fire resistive type of construction is
A)Type I(A).
B)Type I.
C)Type 5(A).
D)Type V(A).
E)Type II.
A)Type I(A).
B)Type I.
C)Type 5(A).
D)Type V(A).
E)Type II.
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39
A prescriptive code needs no standards.
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40
Which of the following is not a standards writing organization?
A)NSF
B)UL
C)ASTM
D)ANSI
A)NSF
B)UL
C)ASTM
D)ANSI
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41
In designing the following residential buildings, should the architect refer to IBC or IRC: (a)a semi- detached 2- family dwelling, (b)a 3- story townhouse, (c)a 3- story apartment building?
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42
Name the two most important items of information about the building you will need to determine its maximum allowable area and maximum allowable height.
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43
As far as buildings are concerned, what is the Underwriters Laboratories (UL)primarily recognized for?
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44
List (a)one advantage of a performance provision of the code over a prescriptive provision, and (b)one advantage of a prescriptive provision of the code over a performance provision.
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45
Which organization in the United States publishes various codes related to the design and construction of buildings?
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46
In which situation is the open space provided by a courtyard within a building not considered as "frontage" by a building code?
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47
What is the purpose of a zoning ordinance and which organization produces it?
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48
Is the performance requirement of a floor (or a wall)of a building, such as its required fire resistance rating, covered in a building code or a construction standard?
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49
Is the test procedure to determine the fire resistance or sound insulation of a floor (or a wall)in a building described in a building code or in a construction standard?
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50
What is a building permit and where is it obtained from?
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51
What does a "certificate of occupancy" imply? Where is it obtained from and by whom-the GC or the architect of the project?
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52
List the three most important standard writing organizations in the United States, giving their acronyms.
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53
To ensure that the building is constructed per the provisions of the building code of the city and the approved CD set given by the city to the owner (as part of the building permit), the building is inspected at several stages by the city's building department. If during an inspection, a gross violation of a building code provision or of the approved CD set is discovered, what would the city normally do?
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54
The Assembly occupancy group has five divisions-A- 1, A- 2, A- 3, A- 4, and A- 5-which are recognized as separate occupancies by a building code. Which one of these is the most hazardous occupancy and which is the least hazardous occupancy?
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55
Name at least four codes published by the International Code Council (ICC).
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56
What does a city typically require from the owner in consideration of the grant of a building permit?
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57
What does the term "IGCC" stand for?
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58
An exit staircase has an exterior door opening to a public street. Is it an exit, an exit access, or an exit discharge?
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59
In a building code, what does the term "frontage" imply?
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60
Is a university or a college campus building included in "Educational" occupancy? Explain your answer.
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61
What does building accessibility mean in practical terms?
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62
How does a city handle the request for change in land use prescribed in the city's zoning ordinance?
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63
What do the terms ground coverage and floor area ratio (FAR)mean? Are they part of building code provisions? Explain.
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64
List the first five steps you will follow in ascertaining that a building conforms to the provisions of the building code.
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65
In terms of a building's accessibility by individuals with disabilities, what types of disabilities are included in the term "disability"?
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66
How does a zoning ordinance control the building's footprint on a lot?
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67
What is the board of adjustment? Explain.
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68
List at least three codes published by the International Code Council.
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69
What is the primary purpose of building codes? Explain.
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70
List the model code organizations that existed in the United States prior to the year 2000 and the building codes published by each.
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71
What information can you derive from a given designation of an ASTM standard such as E119- 95a?
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72
What is FAR?
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73
Name the two documents that constitute a zoning ordinance and explain what they contain.
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74
Describe the relationship between a building code and construction standards, and list three important standards organizations in the United States.
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75
What is the difference between a prescriptive- and a performance- type code provision? Explain with the help of an example.
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