Deck 3: Applications of Differentiation

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Question
Find the derivative of the function. f(x)f(x) = sinh 4x

A) -4 cosh 4x
B) 4 sinh 4x
C) -sinh 4x
D) 4 cosh 4x
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Question
Find the given integral. cosh(9x+5)dx\int \cosh (9 x+5) d x

A) -sinh (9x + 5)+ C
B) 9sinh (9x + 5) + C
C) sinh (9x + 5)+ C
D) 19\frac{1}{9} sinh (9x + 5) + C
Question
Find the derivative of Find the derivative of   .  <div style=padding-top: 35px> . Find the derivative of   .  <div style=padding-top: 35px>
Question
A telephone line hangs between two poles at 12 m apart in the shape of the catenary y=30cosh(x30)35y=30 \cosh \left(\frac{x}{30}\right)-35 , where x and y are measured in meters. Find the slope of this curve where it meets the right pole.  <strong>A telephone line hangs between two poles at 12 m apart in the shape of the catenary  y=30 \cosh \left(\frac{x}{30}\right)-35  , where x and y are measured in meters. Find the slope of this curve where it meets the right pole.  </strong> A)  \frac{\sinh 5}{6}  B)  \sinh \left(\frac{5}{6}\right)  C)  \sinh \left(\frac{1}{6}\right)  D)  \sinh 6  E)  \sinh \left(\frac{1}{5}\right)  <div style=padding-top: 35px>

A) sinh56\frac{\sinh 5}{6}
B) sinh(56)\sinh \left(\frac{5}{6}\right)
C) sinh(16)\sinh \left(\frac{1}{6}\right)
D) sinh6\sinh 6
E) sinh(15)\sinh \left(\frac{1}{5}\right)
Question
Two sides of a triangle are 2 m and 3 m in length and the angle between them is increasing at a rate of 0.070.07 rad/s. Find the rate at which the area of the triangle is increasing when the
Angle between the sides of fixed length is ( π3\frac{\pi}{3} )

A) 0.955 m2/s-0.955 \mathrm{~m}^{2} / \mathrm{s}
B) 1.145 m2/s1.145 \mathrm{~m}^{2} / \mathrm{s}
C) 1.955 m2/s-1.955 \mathrm{~m}^{2} / \mathrm{s}
D) 0.105 m2/s0.105 \mathrm{~m}^{2} / \mathrm{s}
E) 5.045 m2/s5.045 \mathrm{~m}^{2} / \mathrm{s}
Question
Find the derivative of the function. Find the derivative of the function.   = sinh <sup>-</sup><sup>1</sup> 6x<div style=padding-top: 35px> = sinh -1 6x
Question
Determine the values of x for which the given linear approximation is accurate to within 0.07 at a = 0. tanxX\tan x \approx X

A) 0.19<-0.19<x<0.28x<0.28
B) 0.57<-0.57<x<0.57x<0.57
C) 0.06<0.06<x<0.68x<0.68
D) 1.04<-1.04<x<1.55x<1.55
E) 0.71<-0.71<x<0.48x<0.48
Question
Use the linear approximation of the function f(x)=9xf(x)=\sqrt{9-x} at a=0a=0 to approximate the number 9.08\sqrt{9.08} .

A) 7.44457.4445
B) 2.25562.2556
C) 3.01333.0133
D) 7.45567.4556
E) 0.15560.1556
Question
A turkey is removed from the oven when its temperature reaches 175F175^{\circ} \mathrm{F} and is placed on a table in a room where the temperature is 70F70^{\circ} \mathrm{F} . After 10 minutes the temperature of the turkey is 160F160^{\circ} \mathrm{F} and after 20 minutes it is 150F150^{\circ} \mathrm{F} . Use a linear approximation to predict the temperature of the turkey after 3030 minutes.

A) 160160
B) 3636
C) 134134
D) 135135
E) 140140
Question
The top of a ladder slides down a vertical wall at a rate of 0.10.1 m/s . At the moment when the bottom of the ladder is 3 m from the wall, it slides away from the wall at a rate of 0.2 m/s . How long is the ladder?

A) 7 m7 \mathrm{~m}
B) 2.3 m2.3 \mathrm{~m}
C) 2 m2 \mathrm{~m}
D) 2.8 m2.8 \mathrm{~m}
E) None of these
Question
Find the derivative of the function. f(t)f(t) = cosh2 (6t2 + 3)

A) 24t sinh (6t2 + 3)
B) 24t cosh (6t2 + 3) sinh (6t2 + 3)
C) 12t sinh (6t2 + 3)
D) 12t cosh (6t2 + 3) sinh (6t2 + 3)
Question
Find the value of the expression accurate to four decimal places. sinh 4

A) 55.5798
B) 15.145
C) 27.2899
D) 29.3082
Question
Evaluate Evaluate  <div style=padding-top: 35px>
Question
Gravel is being dumped from a conveyor belt at a rate of 32 ft/min and its coarseness is such that it forms a pile in the shape of a cone whose base diameter and height are always equal. How fast is the height of the pile increasing when the pile is 10 ft high? Round the result to the nearest hundredth.  <strong>Gravel is being dumped from a conveyor belt at a rate of 32 ft/min and its coarseness is such that it forms a pile in the shape of a cone whose base diameter and height are always equal. How fast is the height of the pile increasing when the pile is 10 ft high? Round the result to the nearest hundredth.  </strong> A)  0.41 ~\mathrm{ft} / \min  B)  1.24 ~\mathrm{ft} / \min  C)  0.14 ~\mathrm{ft} / \min  D)  0.27 ~\mathrm{ft} / \min  E)  0.6 ~\mathrm{ft} / \min  <div style=padding-top: 35px>

A) 0.41 ft/min0.41 ~\mathrm{ft} / \min
B) 1.24 ft/min1.24 ~\mathrm{ft} / \min
C) 0.14 ft/min0.14 ~\mathrm{ft} / \min
D) 0.27 ft/min0.27 ~\mathrm{ft} / \min
E) 0.6 ft/min0.6 ~\mathrm{ft} / \min
Question
If two resistors with resistances R1R_{1} and R2R_{2} are connected in parallel, as in the figure, then the total resistance RR measured in ohms ( Ω\Omega ), is given by 1R=1R1+1R2\frac{1}{R}=\frac{1}{R_{1}}+\frac{1}{R_{2}} . If R1R_{1} and R2R_{2} are increasing at rates of 0.1Ω/s0.1 \Omega / s and 0.2Ω/s0.2 \Omega / s respectively, how fast is RR changing when R1=75R_{1}=75 and R2=100R_{2}=100 ?
Round the result to the nearest thousandth.  <strong>If two resistors with resistances  R_{1}  and  R_{2}  are connected in parallel, as in the figure, then the total resistance  R  measured in ohms ( \Omega ), is given by  \frac{1}{R}=\frac{1}{R_{1}}+\frac{1}{R_{2}}  . If  R_{1}  and  R_{2}  are increasing at rates of  0.1 \Omega / s  and  0.2 \Omega / s  respectively, how fast is  R  changing when  R_{1}=75  and  R_{2}=100  ? Round the result to the nearest thousandth.  </strong> A)  0.1596 ~\Omega / \mathrm{s}  B)  1.1974 ~\Omega / \mathrm{s}  C)  0.1454 ~\Omega / \mathrm{s}  D)  0.0694 ~\Omega / \mathrm{s}  E)  0.1688 ~\Omega / \mathrm{s}  <div style=padding-top: 35px>

A) 0.1596 Ω/s0.1596 ~\Omega / \mathrm{s}
B) 1.1974 Ω/s1.1974 ~\Omega / \mathrm{s}
C) 0.1454 Ω/s0.1454 ~\Omega / \mathrm{s}
D) 0.0694 Ω/s0.0694 ~\Omega / \mathrm{s}
E) 0.1688 Ω/s0.1688 ~\Omega / \mathrm{s}
Question
Find the derivative of the function. y = 36x216cosh16x\sqrt{36 x^{2}-1}-6 \cosh ^{-1} 6 x

A) 3636x21\frac{36}{\sqrt{36 x^{2}-1}}
B) 36(x1)36x21\frac{36(x-1)}{\sqrt{36 x^{2}-1}}
C) 6(x1)36x21\frac{6(x-1)}{\sqrt{36 x^{2}-1}}
D) 6(x1)6x21\frac{6(x-1)}{\sqrt{6 x^{2}-1}}
Question
Use differentials to estimate the amount of paint needed to apply a coat of paint 0.00180.0018 cm thick to a hemispherical dome with diameter 5050 m.

A) 2.25π2.25 \pi
B) 2.28π2.28 \pi
C) 3.82π3.82 \pi
D) 4.11π4.11 \pi
E) 2.52π2.52 \pi
Question
A plane flying horizontally at an altitude of 1 mi and a speed of 520520 mi/h passes directly over a radar station. Find the rate at which the distance from the plane to the station is increasing when it is 2 mi away from the station.

A) 455 mi/h \approx 455 ~\mathrm{mi} / \mathrm{h}
B) 570 mi/h\approx 570~ \mathrm{mi} / \mathrm{h}
C) 495 mi/h\approx 495~ \mathrm{mi} / \mathrm{h}
D) 670 mi/h\approx 670~ \mathrm{mi} / \mathrm{h}
E) 450 mi/h\approx 450~ \mathrm{mi} / \mathrm{h}
Question
The circumference of a sphere was measured to be The circumference of a sphere was measured to be   cm with a possible error of   cm. Use differentials to estimate the maximum error in the calculated volume.<div style=padding-top: 35px> cm with a possible error of The circumference of a sphere was measured to be   cm with a possible error of   cm. Use differentials to estimate the maximum error in the calculated volume.<div style=padding-top: 35px> cm. Use differentials to estimate the maximum error in the calculated volume.
Question
Two cars start moving from the same point. One travels south at 5050 mi/h and the other travels west at 4040 mi/h. At what rate is the distance between the cars increasing 2 hours later? Round the result to the nearest hundredth.

A) 55.42 mi/h55.42 ~\mathrm{mi} / \mathrm{h}
B) 76.43 mi/h76.43 ~\mathrm{mi} / \mathrm{h}
C) 81.38 mi/h81.38 ~\mathrm{mi} / \mathrm{h}
D) 65.49 mi/h65.49 ~\mathrm{mi} / \mathrm{h}
E) 64.03 mi/h64.03~ \mathrm{mi} / \mathrm{h}
Question
The volume of a cube is increasing at a rate of The volume of a cube is increasing at a rate of   . How fast is the surface area increasing when the length of an edge is   .<div style=padding-top: 35px> . How fast is the surface area increasing when the length of an edge is The volume of a cube is increasing at a rate of   . How fast is the surface area increasing when the length of an edge is   .<div style=padding-top: 35px> .
Question
The quantity Q of charge in coulombs C that has passed through a point in a wire up to time t (measured in seconds) is given by Q(t)=t33t2+4t+3Q(t)=t^{3}-3 t^{2}+4 t+3 . Find the current when t=3st=3 s .

A) 15
B) 24
C) 26
D) 18
E) 13
Question
The top of a ladder leaning against a wall is 8 ft above the ground. The slope of the ladder with respect to the ground is -4. What is the length of the ladder?
Question
Water flows from a tank of constant cross-sectional area 50 ft2\mathrm{ft}^{2} through an orifice of constant cross-sectional area 14\frac{1}{4} ft2\mathrm{ft}^{2} located at the bottom of the tank. Initially, the height of the water in the tank was 20 ft, and t sec later it was given by the equation 2h+125t220=00t50202 \sqrt{h}+\frac{1}{25} t-2 \sqrt{20}=0 \quad \quad \quad 0 \leq t \leq 50 \sqrt{20} How fast was the height of the water decreasing when its height was 2 ft?  <strong>Water flows from a tank of constant cross-sectional area 50  \mathrm{ft}^{2}  through an orifice of constant cross-sectional area  \frac{1}{4}   \mathrm{ft}^{2}  located at the bottom of the tank. Initially, the height of the water in the tank was 20 ft, and t sec later it was given by the equation  2 \sqrt{h}+\frac{1}{25} t-2 \sqrt{20}=0 \quad \quad \quad 0 \leq t \leq 50 \sqrt{20}  How fast was the height of the water decreasing when its height was 2 ft?  </strong> A)  100 \sqrt{5}-50 \sqrt{2}  ft/sec B)  100 \sqrt{5}-50 \sqrt{2}  ft/sec. C)  \frac{2}{25}  ft/sec D)  \frac{\sqrt{2}}{25}  ft/sec <div style=padding-top: 35px>

A) 1005502100 \sqrt{5}-50 \sqrt{2} ft/sec
B) 1005502100 \sqrt{5}-50 \sqrt{2} ft/sec.
C) 225\frac{2}{25} ft/sec
D) 225\frac{\sqrt{2}}{25} ft/sec
Question
The altitude of a triangle is increasing at a rate of The altitude of a triangle is increasing at a rate of   while the area of the triangle is increasing at a rate of   . At what rate is the base of the triangle changing when the altitude is 10 cm and the area is   .<div style=padding-top: 35px> while the area of the triangle is increasing at a rate of The altitude of a triangle is increasing at a rate of   while the area of the triangle is increasing at a rate of   . At what rate is the base of the triangle changing when the altitude is 10 cm and the area is   .<div style=padding-top: 35px> . At what rate is the base of the triangle changing when the altitude is 10 cm and the area is The altitude of a triangle is increasing at a rate of   while the area of the triangle is increasing at a rate of   . At what rate is the base of the triangle changing when the altitude is 10 cm and the area is   .<div style=padding-top: 35px> .
Question
Suppose the daily total cost (in dollars) of manufacturing x televisions is C(x)=0.0004x30.08x2+160x+7000C(x)=0.0004 x^{3}-0.08 x^{2}+160 x+7000 What is the marginal cost when x = 300? What is the actual cost incurred in manufacturing the 301st television?

A) $195.33, $195.42
B) $220.00, $220.28
C) $195.33, $195.98
D) $220.00, $220.73
Question
Find the average rate of change of the area of a circle with respect to its radius r as r changes from 5 to 6 .

A) 11π11 \pi
B) 36π36 \pi
C) 8π8 \pi
D) 6π6 \pi
E) 12π12 \pi
Question
In an adiabatic process (one in which no heat transfer takes place), the pressure P and volume V of an ideal gas such as oxygen satisfy the equation p5V7=Cp^{5} V^{7}=C , where C is a constant. Suppose that at a certain instant of time, the volume of the gas is 2L, the pressure is 100 kPa, and the pressure is decreasing at the rate of 5 kPa/sec. Find the rate at which the volume is changing.

A) 14 L/sec
B) CC- 14 L/sec
C) CC- 114\frac{1}{14} L/sec
D) 114\frac{1}{14} L/sec
Question
The parents of a child wish to establish a trust fund for the child's college education. If they need an estimated $90,000 5 years from now and they are able to invest the money at 5.5% compounded continuously in the interim, how much should they set aside in trust now?

A) $68,361.49
B) $17,061.61
C) $17,036.73
D) $68,862.09
Question
If a snowball melts so that its surface area decreases at a rate of If a snowball melts so that its surface area decreases at a rate of   , find the rate at which the diameter decreases when the diameter is   cm.<div style=padding-top: 35px> , find the rate at which the diameter decreases when the diameter is If a snowball melts so that its surface area decreases at a rate of   , find the rate at which the diameter decreases when the diameter is   cm.<div style=padding-top: 35px> cm.
Question
A water trough is 20 m long and a cross-section has the shape of an isosceles trapezoid that is 20 cm wide at the bottom, 60 cm wide at the top, and has height 50 cm. If the trough is being filled with water at the rate of A water trough is 20 m long and a cross-section has the shape of an isosceles trapezoid that is 20 cm wide at the bottom, 60 cm wide at the top, and has height 50 cm. If the trough is being filled with water at the rate of   , how fast is the water level rising when the water is   cm deep? Round the result to the nearest hundredth.<div style=padding-top: 35px> , how fast is the water level rising when the water is A water trough is 20 m long and a cross-section has the shape of an isosceles trapezoid that is 20 cm wide at the bottom, 60 cm wide at the top, and has height 50 cm. If the trough is being filled with water at the rate of   , how fast is the water level rising when the water is   cm deep? Round the result to the nearest hundredth.<div style=padding-top: 35px> cm deep? Round the result to the nearest hundredth.
Question
A baseball diamond is a square with side 90 ft. A batter hits the ball and runs toward first base with a speed of A baseball diamond is a square with side 90 ft. A batter hits the ball and runs toward first base with a speed of   ft/s. At what rate is his distance from second base decreasing when he is halfway to first base? Round the result to the nearest hundredth.<div style=padding-top: 35px> ft/s. At what rate is his distance from second base decreasing when he is halfway to first base? Round the result to the nearest hundredth.
Question
If two resistors with resistances R1R_{1} and R2R_{2} are connected in parallel, as in the figure, then the total resistance RR measured in ohms ( Ω\Omega ), is given by 1R=1R1+1R2\frac{1}{R}=\frac{1}{R_{1}}+\frac{1}{R_{2}} . If R1R_{1} and R2R_{2} are increasing at rates of 0.1 Ω/s0.1 ~\Omega / s and 0.2 Ω/s0.2 ~\Omega / s respectively, how fast is RR changing when R1=75R_{1}=75 and R2=100R_{2}=100 ?
Round your answer to the nearest thousandth.  <strong>If two resistors with resistances  R_{1}  and  R_{2}  are connected in parallel, as in the figure, then the total resistance  R  measured in ohms ( \Omega ), is given by  \frac{1}{R}=\frac{1}{R_{1}}+\frac{1}{R_{2}}  . If  R_{1}  and  R_{2}  are increasing at rates of  0.1 ~\Omega / s  and  0.2 ~\Omega / s  respectively, how fast is  R  changing when  R_{1}=75  and  R_{2}=100  ? Round your answer to the nearest thousandth.  </strong> A)  0.1596 ~\Omega / \mathrm{s}  B)  0.1454 ~\Omega / \mathrm{s}  C)  1.1974 ~\Omega / \mathrm{s}  D)  0.1688 ~\Omega / \mathrm{s}  E)  0.0694 ~\Omega / \mathrm{s}  <div style=padding-top: 35px>

A) 0.1596 Ω/s0.1596 ~\Omega / \mathrm{s}
B) 0.1454 Ω/s0.1454 ~\Omega / \mathrm{s}
C) 1.1974 Ω/s1.1974 ~\Omega / \mathrm{s}
D) 0.1688 Ω/s0.1688 ~\Omega / \mathrm{s}
E) 0.0694 Ω/s0.0694 ~\Omega / \mathrm{s}
Question
Two carts, A and B, are connected by a rope 39 ft long that passes over a pulley (see the figure below). The point Q is on the floor 12 ft directly beneath and between the carts. Cart A is being pulled away from Q at a speed of Two carts, A and B, are connected by a rope 39 ft long that passes over a pulley (see the figure below). The point Q is on the floor 12 ft directly beneath and between the carts. Cart A is being pulled away from Q at a speed of   ft/s. How fast is cart B moving toward Q at the instant when cart A is 5 ft from Q?  <div style=padding-top: 35px> ft/s. How fast is cart B moving toward Q at the instant when cart A is 5 ft from Q? Two carts, A and B, are connected by a rope 39 ft long that passes over a pulley (see the figure below). The point Q is on the floor 12 ft directly beneath and between the carts. Cart A is being pulled away from Q at a speed of   ft/s. How fast is cart B moving toward Q at the instant when cart A is 5 ft from Q?  <div style=padding-top: 35px>
Question
The equation of motion is given for a particle, where s is in meters and t is in seconds. Find the acceleration after 2.52.5 seconds. s=sin2πts=\sin 2 \pi t

A) 0 m/s20 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^{2}
B) 15.625 π2 m/s2-15.625 ~\pi^{2} \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^{2}
C) 6.25 πm/s2-6.25 ~\pi \mathrm{m} / \mathrm{s}^{2}
D) 15.625π2 m/s215.625 \pi^{2} \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^{2}
E) 6.25πm/s26.25 \pi \mathrm{m} / \mathrm{s}^{2}
Question
Find the rate of change of y with respect of x at the indicated value of x. t = csc x - 18 cos x; x=π6x=\frac{\pi}{6}

A) 9+2339+\frac{2 \sqrt{3}}{3}
B) 92339-\frac{2 \sqrt{3}}{3}
C) 9239-2 \sqrt{3}
D) 9+239+2 \sqrt{3}
Question
Find an equation of the tangent line to the curve 90(x2+y2)2=1734(x2y2)90\left(x^{2}+y^{2}\right)^{2}=1734\left(x^{2}-y^{2}\right) at the point (4,1).

A) y=1.11x+5.43y=1.11 x+5.43
B) y=1.11x+17y=-1.11 x+17
C) y=1.11x+3.43y=-1.11 x+3.43
D) y=1.11x+5.43y=-1.11 x+5.43
E)  None of these \text { None of these }
Question
The mass of the part of a metal rod that lies between its left end and a point x meters to the right is S=4x2S=4 x^{2} . Find the linear density when x is 3 m.

A) 4
B) 20
C) 24
D) 12
E) 18
Question
Find the accumulated amount after 7 years on an investment of $2,000 earning an interest rate of 5% per year compounded continuously. Round to the nearest cent.

A) $2,814.20
B) $2,838.14
C) $14,700.00
D) $14,717.80
Question
A boat is pulled into a dock by a rope attached to the bow of the boat and passing through a pulley on the dock that is 1 m higher than the bow of the boat. If the rope is pulled in at a rate of 1 m/s how fast is the boat approaching the dock when it is A boat is pulled into a dock by a rope attached to the bow of the boat and passing through a pulley on the dock that is 1 m higher than the bow of the boat. If the rope is pulled in at a rate of 1 m/s how fast is the boat approaching the dock when it is   m from the dock? Round the result to the nearest hundredth if necessary.  <div style=padding-top: 35px> m from the dock? Round the result to the nearest hundredth if necessary. A boat is pulled into a dock by a rope attached to the bow of the boat and passing through a pulley on the dock that is 1 m higher than the bow of the boat. If the rope is pulled in at a rate of 1 m/s how fast is the boat approaching the dock when it is   m from the dock? Round the result to the nearest hundredth if necessary.  <div style=padding-top: 35px>
Question
A spherical balloon is being inflated. Find the rate of increase of the surface area A spherical balloon is being inflated. Find the rate of increase of the surface area   with respect to the radius r when r =   ft.<div style=padding-top: 35px> with respect to the radius r when r = A spherical balloon is being inflated. Find the rate of increase of the surface area   with respect to the radius r when r =   ft.<div style=padding-top: 35px> ft.
Question
The height (in meters) of a projectile shot vertically upward from a point 5.55.5 m above ground level with an initial velocity of 25.48 m/s is h=5.5+25.48t4.9t2h=5.5+25.48 t-4.9 t^{2} after t seconds.

a. When does the projectile reach its maximum height?
b. What is the maximum height?

A) 2.4 s 2.4 \mathrm{~s}
34.428 m 34.428 \mathrm{~m}
B) 2 s 2~s
32.86 m 32.86 \mathrm{~m}
C) 2.6 s 2.6 \mathrm{~s}
38.624 m 38.624 \mathrm{~m}
D) 2.8 s 2.8 \mathrm{~s}
34.428 m 34.428 \mathrm{~m}
E) 2.3 s 2.3 \mathrm{~s}
34.183 m 34.183 \mathrm{~m}
Question
Suppose that f and g are functions that are differentiable at x = 2 and that f (2) = -1, Suppose that f and g are functions that are differentiable at x = 2 and that f (2) = -1,   (2) = 3, g(2) = 3, and   (2) = -4. Find   .  <div style=padding-top: 35px> (2) = 3, g(2) = 3, and Suppose that f and g are functions that are differentiable at x = 2 and that f (2) = -1,   (2) = 3, g(2) = 3, and   (2) = -4. Find   .  <div style=padding-top: 35px> (2) = -4. Find Suppose that f and g are functions that are differentiable at x = 2 and that f (2) = -1,   (2) = 3, g(2) = 3, and   (2) = -4. Find   .  <div style=padding-top: 35px> . Suppose that f and g are functions that are differentiable at x = 2 and that f (2) = -1,   (2) = 3, g(2) = 3, and   (2) = -4. Find   .  <div style=padding-top: 35px>
Question
The mass of part of a wire is x(1+x)x(1+\sqrt{x}) kilograms, where x is measured in meters from one end of the wire. Find the linear density of the wire when x = 16 m .

A) 6 kg/m6 \mathrm{~kg} / \mathrm{m} .
B) 6 kg/m6 \mathrm{~kg} / \mathrm{m}
C) 1.5 kg/m1.5 \mathrm{~kg} / \mathrm{m}
D) 4 kg/m4 \mathrm{~kg} / \mathrm{m}
E)  None of these \text { None of these }
Question
Differentiate the function. h(t)=ln6tln12th(t)=\frac{\ln 6 t}{\ln 12 t}

A) ln2(ln12t)2\frac{\ln 2}{(\ln 12 t)^{2}}
B) ln2t(ln12t)2\frac{\ln 2}{t(\ln 12 t)^{2}}
C) 16t112t\frac{1}{6 t}-\frac{1}{12 t}
D) ln2t\frac{\ln 2}{t}
Question
s(t) is the position of a body moving along a coordinate line; s(t) is measured in feet and t in seconds, where s(t) is the position of a body moving along a coordinate line; s(t) is measured in feet and t in seconds, where   . Find the position, velocity, and speed of the body at the indicated time.   ; t = 3<div style=padding-top: 35px> . Find the position, velocity, and speed of the body at the indicated time. s(t) is the position of a body moving along a coordinate line; s(t) is measured in feet and t in seconds, where   . Find the position, velocity, and speed of the body at the indicated time.   ; t = 3<div style=padding-top: 35px> ; t = 3
Question
Newton's Law of Gravitation says that the magnitude F of the force exerted by a body of mass m on a body of mass M is Newton's Law of Gravitation says that the magnitude F of the force exerted by a body of mass m on a body of mass M is   . Find   .<div style=padding-top: 35px> .
Find Newton's Law of Gravitation says that the magnitude F of the force exerted by a body of mass m on a body of mass M is   . Find   .<div style=padding-top: 35px> .
Question
Differentiate the function. g(t)=t5ln9tg(t)=t^{5} \ln 9 t

A) 1+ln9t9t1+\frac{\ln 9 t}{9 t}
B) 59t3\frac{5}{9} t^{3}
C) t4(1+5ln9t)t^{4}(1+5 \ln 9 t)
D) t4(19+5ln9t)t^{4}\left(\frac{1}{9}+5 \ln 9 t\right)
Question
A company makes computer chips from square wafers of silicon. It wants to keep the side length of a wafer very close to A company makes computer chips from square wafers of silicon. It wants to keep the side length of a wafer very close to   mm. The area is A(x). Find   (   ).<div style=padding-top: 35px> mm. The area is A(x). Find A company makes computer chips from square wafers of silicon. It wants to keep the side length of a wafer very close to   mm. The area is A(x). Find   (   ).<div style=padding-top: 35px> ( A company makes computer chips from square wafers of silicon. It wants to keep the side length of a wafer very close to   mm. The area is A(x). Find   (   ).<div style=padding-top: 35px> ).
Question
s(t) is the position of a body moving along a coordinate line; s(t) is measured in feet and t in seconds, where s(t) is the position of a body moving along a coordinate line; s(t) is measured in feet and t in seconds, where   . Find the position, velocity, and speed of the body at the indicated time.   ; t = 1<div style=padding-top: 35px> . Find the position, velocity, and speed of the body at the indicated time. s(t) is the position of a body moving along a coordinate line; s(t) is measured in feet and t in seconds, where   . Find the position, velocity, and speed of the body at the indicated time.   ; t = 1<div style=padding-top: 35px> ; t = 1
Question
Refer to the law of laminar flow. Consider a blood vessel with radius 0.01 cm, length 3 cm, pressure difference 3,500 dynes /cm23,500 \text { dynes } / \mathrm{cm}^{2} and viscosity η\eta =.028.
Find the velocity of the blood at radius r = 0.0010.001
Question
Suppose that f and g are functions that are differentiable at x = -3 and that f (-3) = 3, Suppose that f and g are functions that are differentiable at x = -3 and that f (-3) = 3,   (-3) = -5, g (-3) = 3, and   (-3) = 3. Find   .  <div style=padding-top: 35px> (-3) = -5, g (-3) = 3, and Suppose that f and g are functions that are differentiable at x = -3 and that f (-3) = 3,   (-3) = -5, g (-3) = 3, and   (-3) = 3. Find   .  <div style=padding-top: 35px> (-3) = 3. Find Suppose that f and g are functions that are differentiable at x = -3 and that f (-3) = 3,   (-3) = -5, g (-3) = 3, and   (-3) = 3. Find   .  <div style=padding-top: 35px> . Suppose that f and g are functions that are differentiable at x = -3 and that f (-3) = 3,   (-3) = -5, g (-3) = 3, and   (-3) = 3. Find   .  <div style=padding-top: 35px>
Question
If f(x)=xlnxf(x)=\frac{x}{\ln x} , find f(e4)f^{\prime}\left(e^{4}\right) .

A) 316\frac{3}{16}
B) e49\frac{e^{4}}{9}
C) 163\frac{16}{3}
D) 43\frac{4}{3}
E) 0.40.4
Question
Calculate y'. y=4ln(x2ex)y=4 \ln \left(x^{2} e^{x}\right)

A) y=4(2x+1)y^{\prime}=4\left(\frac{2}{x}+1\right)
B) y=xln2x+x2y^{\prime}=x \ln 2 x+x^{2}
C) y=4(2x+2)y^{\prime}=4\left(\frac{2}{x}+2\right)
D) y=2ex+xlnx2xy^{\prime}=\frac{2 e^{x}+x \ln x^{2}}{x}
E) y=3x2y^{\prime}=3 x^{2}
Question
Find the differential of the function at the indicated number. Find the differential of the function at the indicated number.   ;  <div style=padding-top: 35px> ; Find the differential of the function at the indicated number.   ;  <div style=padding-top: 35px>
Question
If a tank holds 5000 gallons of water, and that water can drain from the tank in 40 minutes, then Torricelli's Law gives the volume V of water remaining in the tank after t minutes as If a tank holds 5000 gallons of water, and that water can drain from the tank in 40 minutes, then Torricelli's Law gives the volume V of water remaining in the tank after t minutes as   . Find the rate at which water is draining from the tank after   minutes.<div style=padding-top: 35px> .
Find the rate at which water is draining from the tank after If a tank holds 5000 gallons of water, and that water can drain from the tank in 40 minutes, then Torricelli's Law gives the volume V of water remaining in the tank after t minutes as   . Find the rate at which water is draining from the tank after   minutes.<div style=padding-top: 35px> minutes.
Question
In calm waters, the oil spilling from the ruptured hull of a grounded tanker spreads in all directions. Assuming that the polluted area is circular, determine how fast the area is increasing when the radius of the circle is 20 ft and is increasing at the rate of In calm waters, the oil spilling from the ruptured hull of a grounded tanker spreads in all directions. Assuming that the polluted area is circular, determine how fast the area is increasing when the radius of the circle is 20 ft and is increasing at the rate of   ft/sec. Round to the nearest tenth if necessary.<div style=padding-top: 35px> ft/sec. Round to the nearest tenth if necessary.
Question
Two chemicals react to form another chemical. Suppose that the amount of chemical formed in time t (in hours) is given by Two chemicals react to form another chemical. Suppose that the amount of chemical formed in time t (in hours) is given by   where   is measured in pounds. a. Find the rate at which the chemical is formed when   Round to two decimal places. b. How many pounds of the chemical are formed eventually?<div style=padding-top: 35px> where Two chemicals react to form another chemical. Suppose that the amount of chemical formed in time t (in hours) is given by   where   is measured in pounds. a. Find the rate at which the chemical is formed when   Round to two decimal places. b. How many pounds of the chemical are formed eventually?<div style=padding-top: 35px> is measured in pounds.
a. Find the rate at which the chemical is formed when Two chemicals react to form another chemical. Suppose that the amount of chemical formed in time t (in hours) is given by   where   is measured in pounds. a. Find the rate at which the chemical is formed when   Round to two decimal places. b. How many pounds of the chemical are formed eventually?<div style=padding-top: 35px> Round to two decimal places.
b. How many pounds of the chemical are formed eventually?
Question
s(t) is the position of a body moving along a coordinate line, where s(t) is the position of a body moving along a coordinate line, where   , and s(t) is measured in feet and t in seconds.   a. Determine the time(s) and the position(s) when the body is stationary. b. When is the body moving in the positive direction? In the negative direction? c. Sketch a schematic showing the position of the body at any time t.<div style=padding-top: 35px> , and s(t) is measured in feet and t in seconds. s(t) is the position of a body moving along a coordinate line, where   , and s(t) is measured in feet and t in seconds.   a. Determine the time(s) and the position(s) when the body is stationary. b. When is the body moving in the positive direction? In the negative direction? c. Sketch a schematic showing the position of the body at any time t.<div style=padding-top: 35px>
a. Determine the time(s) and the position(s) when the body is stationary.
b. When is the body moving in the positive direction? In the negative direction?
c. Sketch a schematic showing the position of the body at any time t.
Question
The position function of a particle is given by The position function of a particle is given by   When does the particle reach a velocity of   m/s?<div style=padding-top: 35px> When does the particle reach a velocity of The position function of a particle is given by   When does the particle reach a velocity of   m/s?<div style=padding-top: 35px> m/s?
Question
Find dy/dx by implicit differentiation. 5x2+9y2=55 x^{2}+9 y^{2}=5

A) 510x18y\frac{5-10 x}{18 y}
B) 5x9y-\frac{5 x}{9 y}
C) 5x9-\frac{5 x}{9}
D) 510x18\frac{5-10 x}{18}
Question
Use logarithmic differentiation to find the derivative of the function. y=x6xy=x^{6 x}

A) y=6(lnx+1)y^{\prime}=6(\ln x+1)
B) y=6x6x(lnx+1)y^{\prime}=6 x^{6 x}(\ln x+1)
C) y=6x6x(lnx+6)y^{\prime}=-6 x^{6 x}(\ln x+6)
D) y=6x6x(6lnx+1)y^{\prime}=6 x^{6 x}(6 \ln x+1)
E) y=xx(ln6x+1)y^{\prime}=x^{x}(\ln 6 x+1)
Question
If f(t)=9t+1f(t)=\sqrt{9 t+1} , find f(4)f^{\prime \prime}(4) .

A) 0.010-0.010
B) 0.0150.015
C) 0.033-0.033
D) 0.22-0.22
E) 0.0440.044
Question
Find d5dx5(x4lnx)\frac{d^{5}}{d x^{5}}\left(x^{4} \ln x\right) .

A) d5dx5(x4lnx)=3x4\frac{d^{5}}{d x^{5}}\left(x^{4} \ln x\right)=\frac{3}{x^{4}}
B) d5dx5(x4lnx)=6x2\frac{d^{5}}{d x^{5}}\left(x^{4} \ln x\right)=\frac{6}{x^{2}}
C) d5dx5(x4lnx)=1x\frac{d^{5}}{d x^{5}}\left(x^{4} \ln x\right)=\frac{1}{x}
D) d5dx5(x4lnx)=6x4\frac{d^{5}}{d x^{5}}\left(x^{4} \ln x\right)=\frac{6}{x^{4}}
E) d5dx5(x4lnx)=24x\frac{d^{5}}{d x^{5}}\left(x^{4} \ln x\right)=\frac{24}{x}
Question
Differentiate the function. Differentiate the function.  <div style=padding-top: 35px>
Question
Use implicit differentiation to find an equation of the tangent line to the curve at the indicated point. y = sin xy6; (π2,1)\left(\frac{\pi}{2}, 1\right)

A) x = π2\frac{\pi}{2}
B) y = 6x + 1
C) y = x
D) y = 1
Question
Find d2y/dx2d^{2} y / d x^{2} in terms of x and y. x6y6=1x^{6}-y^{6}=-1

A) 30x430y430 x^{4}-30 y^{4}
B) x5y5\frac{x^{5}}{y^{5}}
C) 6x56y56 x^{5}-6 y^{5}
D) 5x4y55x10y11\frac{5 x^{4}}{y^{5}}-\frac{5 x^{10}}{y^{11}}
Question
Find d2y/dx2d^{2} y / d x^{2} in terms of x and y. x6y6=1x^{6}-y^{6}=1

A) 6x56y56 x^{5}-6 y^{5}
B) 5x4y55x10y11\frac{5 x^{4}}{y^{5}}-\frac{5 x^{10}}{y^{11}}
C) 30x430y430 x^{4}-30 y^{4}
D) x5y5\frac{x^{5}}{y^{5}}
Question
Find dy/dx by implicit differentiation. exyx8+y8=8e^{x y}-x^{8}+y^{8}=8

A) 8x7xexyyexy+8y7\frac{8 x^{7}-x e^{x y}}{y e^{x y}+8 y^{7}}
B) 8y7yexyxexy+8x7\frac{8 y^{7}-y e^{x y}}{x e^{x y}+8 x^{7}}
C) 8y7xexyyexy+8x7\frac{8 y^{7}-x e^{x y}}{y e^{x y}+8 x^{7}}
D) 8x7yexyxexy+8y7\frac{8 x^{7}-y e^{x y}}{x e^{x y}+8 y^{7}}
Question
Use logarithmic differentiation to find the derivative of the function. Use logarithmic differentiation to find the derivative of the function.  <div style=padding-top: 35px>
Question
Find the tangent line to the ellipse x224+y26=1\frac{x^{2}}{24}+\frac{y^{2}}{6}=1 at the point (2,3)(2,-\sqrt{3}) .

A) y=33x4y=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{3} x-4
B) y=36x433y=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{6} x-\frac{4 \sqrt{3}}{3}
C) y=6x3y=-\sqrt{6} x-3
D) y=3x4y=\sqrt{3} x-4
E)  None of these \text { None of these }
Question
Use logarithmic differentiation to find the derivative of the function. y=x2+1x219y=\sqrt[9]{\frac{x^{2}+1}{x^{2}-1}}

A) y=9x(x41)x2+1x219y^{\prime}=-\frac{9 x}{\left(x^{4}-1\right)} \sqrt[9]{\frac{x^{2}+1}{x^{2}-1}}
B) y=9x4x41x2+1x219y^{\prime}=\frac{9 x}{4 x^{4}-1} \sqrt[9]{\frac{x^{2}+1}{x^{2}-1}}
C) y=36xx41x2+1x219y^{\prime}=-\frac{36 x}{x^{4}-1} \sqrt[9]{\frac{x^{2}+1}{x^{2}-1}}
D) y=36xx41y^{\prime}=-\frac{36 x}{x^{4}-1}
E) y=4x9(x41)x2+1x219y^{\prime}=-\frac{4 x}{9\left(x^{4}-1\right)} \sqrt[9]{\frac{x^{2}+1}{x^{2}-1}}
Question
Use implicit differentiation to find dy/dx. lnxyy3=9\ln x y-y^{3}=9

A) xy(3y31)\frac{x}{y\left(3 y^{3}-1\right)}
B) y(3y31)x\frac{y\left(3 y^{3}-1\right)}{x}
C) yx(3y31)\frac{y}{x\left(3 y^{3}-1\right)}
D) x(3y31)y\frac{x\left(3 y^{3}-1\right)}{y}
Question
Differentiate the function. Differentiate the function.  <div style=padding-top: 35px>
Question
Differentiate the function. Differentiate the function.  <div style=padding-top: 35px>
Question
Find an equation of the tangent line to the curve Find an equation of the tangent line to the curve   at   .<div style=padding-top: 35px> at Find an equation of the tangent line to the curve   at   .<div style=padding-top: 35px> .
Question
Calculate yy^{\prime } . xy5+x4y=x+3yx y^{5}+x^{4} y=x+3 y

A) y=1y52x45xy3+x33y^{\prime}=\frac{1-y^{5}-2 x^{4}}{5 x y^{3}+x^{3}-3}
B) y=xy4+3x3x4y3(5x1)y^{\prime}=\frac{x y^{4}+3 x-3}{x^{4} y^{3}(5 x-1)}
C) y=y44xy4xy3+x3y^{\prime}=\frac{-y^{4}-4 x y}{4 x y^{3}+x^{3}}
D) y=1y54x3y5xy4+x43y^{\prime}=\frac{1-y^{5}-4 x^{3} y}{5 x y^{4}+x^{4}-3}
E) none of these
Question
Differentiate the function. Differentiate the function.  <div style=padding-top: 35px>
Question
Use logarithmic differentiation to find the derivative of the function. y=x8+1x13y=\sqrt[3]{\frac{x^{8}+1}{x-1}}

A) 7x88x7+13(x8+1)2/3(x1)4/3\frac{7 x^{8}-8 x^{7}+1}{3\left(x^{8}+1\right)^{2 / 3}(x-1)^{4 / 3}}
B) 7x88x713(x8+1)2/3(x1)4/3\frac{7 x^{8}-8 x^{7}-1}{3\left(x^{8}+1\right)^{2 / 3}(x-1)^{4 / 3}}
C) 7x88x7+13(x8+1)(x1)\frac{7 x^{8}-8 x^{7}+1}{3\left(x^{8}+1\right)(x-1)}
D) 7x88x713(x8+1)(x1)\frac{7 x^{8}-8 x^{7}-1}{3\left(x^{8}+1\right)(x-1)}
Question
Use implicit differentiation to find an equation of the tangent line to the curve at the given point. ysin3x=xcos3y,(π3,π6)y \sin 3 x=x \cos 3 y,\left(\frac{\pi}{3}, \frac{\pi}{6}\right)

A) y=x3y=\frac{x}{3}
B) y=x3+π6y=\frac{x}{3}+\frac{\pi}{6}
C) y=2x3π3y=2 x-\frac{3 \pi}{3}
D) y=x6y=\frac{x}{6}
E) y=x2+π2y=-\frac{x}{2}+\frac{\pi}{2}
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Deck 3: Applications of Differentiation
1
Find the derivative of the function. f(x)f(x) = sinh 4x

A) -4 cosh 4x
B) 4 sinh 4x
C) -sinh 4x
D) 4 cosh 4x
4 cosh 4x
2
Find the given integral. cosh(9x+5)dx\int \cosh (9 x+5) d x

A) -sinh (9x + 5)+ C
B) 9sinh (9x + 5) + C
C) sinh (9x + 5)+ C
D) 19\frac{1}{9} sinh (9x + 5) + C
19\frac{1}{9} sinh (9x + 5) + C
3
Find the derivative of Find the derivative of   .  . Find the derivative of   .
4
A telephone line hangs between two poles at 12 m apart in the shape of the catenary y=30cosh(x30)35y=30 \cosh \left(\frac{x}{30}\right)-35 , where x and y are measured in meters. Find the slope of this curve where it meets the right pole.  <strong>A telephone line hangs between two poles at 12 m apart in the shape of the catenary  y=30 \cosh \left(\frac{x}{30}\right)-35  , where x and y are measured in meters. Find the slope of this curve where it meets the right pole.  </strong> A)  \frac{\sinh 5}{6}  B)  \sinh \left(\frac{5}{6}\right)  C)  \sinh \left(\frac{1}{6}\right)  D)  \sinh 6  E)  \sinh \left(\frac{1}{5}\right)

A) sinh56\frac{\sinh 5}{6}
B) sinh(56)\sinh \left(\frac{5}{6}\right)
C) sinh(16)\sinh \left(\frac{1}{6}\right)
D) sinh6\sinh 6
E) sinh(15)\sinh \left(\frac{1}{5}\right)
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5
Two sides of a triangle are 2 m and 3 m in length and the angle between them is increasing at a rate of 0.070.07 rad/s. Find the rate at which the area of the triangle is increasing when the
Angle between the sides of fixed length is ( π3\frac{\pi}{3} )

A) 0.955 m2/s-0.955 \mathrm{~m}^{2} / \mathrm{s}
B) 1.145 m2/s1.145 \mathrm{~m}^{2} / \mathrm{s}
C) 1.955 m2/s-1.955 \mathrm{~m}^{2} / \mathrm{s}
D) 0.105 m2/s0.105 \mathrm{~m}^{2} / \mathrm{s}
E) 5.045 m2/s5.045 \mathrm{~m}^{2} / \mathrm{s}
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6
Find the derivative of the function. Find the derivative of the function.   = sinh <sup>-</sup><sup>1</sup> 6x = sinh -1 6x
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7
Determine the values of x for which the given linear approximation is accurate to within 0.07 at a = 0. tanxX\tan x \approx X

A) 0.19<-0.19<x<0.28x<0.28
B) 0.57<-0.57<x<0.57x<0.57
C) 0.06<0.06<x<0.68x<0.68
D) 1.04<-1.04<x<1.55x<1.55
E) 0.71<-0.71<x<0.48x<0.48
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8
Use the linear approximation of the function f(x)=9xf(x)=\sqrt{9-x} at a=0a=0 to approximate the number 9.08\sqrt{9.08} .

A) 7.44457.4445
B) 2.25562.2556
C) 3.01333.0133
D) 7.45567.4556
E) 0.15560.1556
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9
A turkey is removed from the oven when its temperature reaches 175F175^{\circ} \mathrm{F} and is placed on a table in a room where the temperature is 70F70^{\circ} \mathrm{F} . After 10 minutes the temperature of the turkey is 160F160^{\circ} \mathrm{F} and after 20 minutes it is 150F150^{\circ} \mathrm{F} . Use a linear approximation to predict the temperature of the turkey after 3030 minutes.

A) 160160
B) 3636
C) 134134
D) 135135
E) 140140
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10
The top of a ladder slides down a vertical wall at a rate of 0.10.1 m/s . At the moment when the bottom of the ladder is 3 m from the wall, it slides away from the wall at a rate of 0.2 m/s . How long is the ladder?

A) 7 m7 \mathrm{~m}
B) 2.3 m2.3 \mathrm{~m}
C) 2 m2 \mathrm{~m}
D) 2.8 m2.8 \mathrm{~m}
E) None of these
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11
Find the derivative of the function. f(t)f(t) = cosh2 (6t2 + 3)

A) 24t sinh (6t2 + 3)
B) 24t cosh (6t2 + 3) sinh (6t2 + 3)
C) 12t sinh (6t2 + 3)
D) 12t cosh (6t2 + 3) sinh (6t2 + 3)
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12
Find the value of the expression accurate to four decimal places. sinh 4

A) 55.5798
B) 15.145
C) 27.2899
D) 29.3082
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13
Evaluate Evaluate
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14
Gravel is being dumped from a conveyor belt at a rate of 32 ft/min and its coarseness is such that it forms a pile in the shape of a cone whose base diameter and height are always equal. How fast is the height of the pile increasing when the pile is 10 ft high? Round the result to the nearest hundredth.  <strong>Gravel is being dumped from a conveyor belt at a rate of 32 ft/min and its coarseness is such that it forms a pile in the shape of a cone whose base diameter and height are always equal. How fast is the height of the pile increasing when the pile is 10 ft high? Round the result to the nearest hundredth.  </strong> A)  0.41 ~\mathrm{ft} / \min  B)  1.24 ~\mathrm{ft} / \min  C)  0.14 ~\mathrm{ft} / \min  D)  0.27 ~\mathrm{ft} / \min  E)  0.6 ~\mathrm{ft} / \min

A) 0.41 ft/min0.41 ~\mathrm{ft} / \min
B) 1.24 ft/min1.24 ~\mathrm{ft} / \min
C) 0.14 ft/min0.14 ~\mathrm{ft} / \min
D) 0.27 ft/min0.27 ~\mathrm{ft} / \min
E) 0.6 ft/min0.6 ~\mathrm{ft} / \min
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15
If two resistors with resistances R1R_{1} and R2R_{2} are connected in parallel, as in the figure, then the total resistance RR measured in ohms ( Ω\Omega ), is given by 1R=1R1+1R2\frac{1}{R}=\frac{1}{R_{1}}+\frac{1}{R_{2}} . If R1R_{1} and R2R_{2} are increasing at rates of 0.1Ω/s0.1 \Omega / s and 0.2Ω/s0.2 \Omega / s respectively, how fast is RR changing when R1=75R_{1}=75 and R2=100R_{2}=100 ?
Round the result to the nearest thousandth.  <strong>If two resistors with resistances  R_{1}  and  R_{2}  are connected in parallel, as in the figure, then the total resistance  R  measured in ohms ( \Omega ), is given by  \frac{1}{R}=\frac{1}{R_{1}}+\frac{1}{R_{2}}  . If  R_{1}  and  R_{2}  are increasing at rates of  0.1 \Omega / s  and  0.2 \Omega / s  respectively, how fast is  R  changing when  R_{1}=75  and  R_{2}=100  ? Round the result to the nearest thousandth.  </strong> A)  0.1596 ~\Omega / \mathrm{s}  B)  1.1974 ~\Omega / \mathrm{s}  C)  0.1454 ~\Omega / \mathrm{s}  D)  0.0694 ~\Omega / \mathrm{s}  E)  0.1688 ~\Omega / \mathrm{s}

A) 0.1596 Ω/s0.1596 ~\Omega / \mathrm{s}
B) 1.1974 Ω/s1.1974 ~\Omega / \mathrm{s}
C) 0.1454 Ω/s0.1454 ~\Omega / \mathrm{s}
D) 0.0694 Ω/s0.0694 ~\Omega / \mathrm{s}
E) 0.1688 Ω/s0.1688 ~\Omega / \mathrm{s}
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16
Find the derivative of the function. y = 36x216cosh16x\sqrt{36 x^{2}-1}-6 \cosh ^{-1} 6 x

A) 3636x21\frac{36}{\sqrt{36 x^{2}-1}}
B) 36(x1)36x21\frac{36(x-1)}{\sqrt{36 x^{2}-1}}
C) 6(x1)36x21\frac{6(x-1)}{\sqrt{36 x^{2}-1}}
D) 6(x1)6x21\frac{6(x-1)}{\sqrt{6 x^{2}-1}}
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17
Use differentials to estimate the amount of paint needed to apply a coat of paint 0.00180.0018 cm thick to a hemispherical dome with diameter 5050 m.

A) 2.25π2.25 \pi
B) 2.28π2.28 \pi
C) 3.82π3.82 \pi
D) 4.11π4.11 \pi
E) 2.52π2.52 \pi
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18
A plane flying horizontally at an altitude of 1 mi and a speed of 520520 mi/h passes directly over a radar station. Find the rate at which the distance from the plane to the station is increasing when it is 2 mi away from the station.

A) 455 mi/h \approx 455 ~\mathrm{mi} / \mathrm{h}
B) 570 mi/h\approx 570~ \mathrm{mi} / \mathrm{h}
C) 495 mi/h\approx 495~ \mathrm{mi} / \mathrm{h}
D) 670 mi/h\approx 670~ \mathrm{mi} / \mathrm{h}
E) 450 mi/h\approx 450~ \mathrm{mi} / \mathrm{h}
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19
The circumference of a sphere was measured to be The circumference of a sphere was measured to be   cm with a possible error of   cm. Use differentials to estimate the maximum error in the calculated volume. cm with a possible error of The circumference of a sphere was measured to be   cm with a possible error of   cm. Use differentials to estimate the maximum error in the calculated volume. cm. Use differentials to estimate the maximum error in the calculated volume.
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20
Two cars start moving from the same point. One travels south at 5050 mi/h and the other travels west at 4040 mi/h. At what rate is the distance between the cars increasing 2 hours later? Round the result to the nearest hundredth.

A) 55.42 mi/h55.42 ~\mathrm{mi} / \mathrm{h}
B) 76.43 mi/h76.43 ~\mathrm{mi} / \mathrm{h}
C) 81.38 mi/h81.38 ~\mathrm{mi} / \mathrm{h}
D) 65.49 mi/h65.49 ~\mathrm{mi} / \mathrm{h}
E) 64.03 mi/h64.03~ \mathrm{mi} / \mathrm{h}
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21
The volume of a cube is increasing at a rate of The volume of a cube is increasing at a rate of   . How fast is the surface area increasing when the length of an edge is   . . How fast is the surface area increasing when the length of an edge is The volume of a cube is increasing at a rate of   . How fast is the surface area increasing when the length of an edge is   . .
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22
The quantity Q of charge in coulombs C that has passed through a point in a wire up to time t (measured in seconds) is given by Q(t)=t33t2+4t+3Q(t)=t^{3}-3 t^{2}+4 t+3 . Find the current when t=3st=3 s .

A) 15
B) 24
C) 26
D) 18
E) 13
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23
The top of a ladder leaning against a wall is 8 ft above the ground. The slope of the ladder with respect to the ground is -4. What is the length of the ladder?
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24
Water flows from a tank of constant cross-sectional area 50 ft2\mathrm{ft}^{2} through an orifice of constant cross-sectional area 14\frac{1}{4} ft2\mathrm{ft}^{2} located at the bottom of the tank. Initially, the height of the water in the tank was 20 ft, and t sec later it was given by the equation 2h+125t220=00t50202 \sqrt{h}+\frac{1}{25} t-2 \sqrt{20}=0 \quad \quad \quad 0 \leq t \leq 50 \sqrt{20} How fast was the height of the water decreasing when its height was 2 ft?  <strong>Water flows from a tank of constant cross-sectional area 50  \mathrm{ft}^{2}  through an orifice of constant cross-sectional area  \frac{1}{4}   \mathrm{ft}^{2}  located at the bottom of the tank. Initially, the height of the water in the tank was 20 ft, and t sec later it was given by the equation  2 \sqrt{h}+\frac{1}{25} t-2 \sqrt{20}=0 \quad \quad \quad 0 \leq t \leq 50 \sqrt{20}  How fast was the height of the water decreasing when its height was 2 ft?  </strong> A)  100 \sqrt{5}-50 \sqrt{2}  ft/sec B)  100 \sqrt{5}-50 \sqrt{2}  ft/sec. C)  \frac{2}{25}  ft/sec D)  \frac{\sqrt{2}}{25}  ft/sec

A) 1005502100 \sqrt{5}-50 \sqrt{2} ft/sec
B) 1005502100 \sqrt{5}-50 \sqrt{2} ft/sec.
C) 225\frac{2}{25} ft/sec
D) 225\frac{\sqrt{2}}{25} ft/sec
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25
The altitude of a triangle is increasing at a rate of The altitude of a triangle is increasing at a rate of   while the area of the triangle is increasing at a rate of   . At what rate is the base of the triangle changing when the altitude is 10 cm and the area is   . while the area of the triangle is increasing at a rate of The altitude of a triangle is increasing at a rate of   while the area of the triangle is increasing at a rate of   . At what rate is the base of the triangle changing when the altitude is 10 cm and the area is   . . At what rate is the base of the triangle changing when the altitude is 10 cm and the area is The altitude of a triangle is increasing at a rate of   while the area of the triangle is increasing at a rate of   . At what rate is the base of the triangle changing when the altitude is 10 cm and the area is   . .
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26
Suppose the daily total cost (in dollars) of manufacturing x televisions is C(x)=0.0004x30.08x2+160x+7000C(x)=0.0004 x^{3}-0.08 x^{2}+160 x+7000 What is the marginal cost when x = 300? What is the actual cost incurred in manufacturing the 301st television?

A) $195.33, $195.42
B) $220.00, $220.28
C) $195.33, $195.98
D) $220.00, $220.73
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27
Find the average rate of change of the area of a circle with respect to its radius r as r changes from 5 to 6 .

A) 11π11 \pi
B) 36π36 \pi
C) 8π8 \pi
D) 6π6 \pi
E) 12π12 \pi
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28
In an adiabatic process (one in which no heat transfer takes place), the pressure P and volume V of an ideal gas such as oxygen satisfy the equation p5V7=Cp^{5} V^{7}=C , where C is a constant. Suppose that at a certain instant of time, the volume of the gas is 2L, the pressure is 100 kPa, and the pressure is decreasing at the rate of 5 kPa/sec. Find the rate at which the volume is changing.

A) 14 L/sec
B) CC- 14 L/sec
C) CC- 114\frac{1}{14} L/sec
D) 114\frac{1}{14} L/sec
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29
The parents of a child wish to establish a trust fund for the child's college education. If they need an estimated $90,000 5 years from now and they are able to invest the money at 5.5% compounded continuously in the interim, how much should they set aside in trust now?

A) $68,361.49
B) $17,061.61
C) $17,036.73
D) $68,862.09
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30
If a snowball melts so that its surface area decreases at a rate of If a snowball melts so that its surface area decreases at a rate of   , find the rate at which the diameter decreases when the diameter is   cm. , find the rate at which the diameter decreases when the diameter is If a snowball melts so that its surface area decreases at a rate of   , find the rate at which the diameter decreases when the diameter is   cm. cm.
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31
A water trough is 20 m long and a cross-section has the shape of an isosceles trapezoid that is 20 cm wide at the bottom, 60 cm wide at the top, and has height 50 cm. If the trough is being filled with water at the rate of A water trough is 20 m long and a cross-section has the shape of an isosceles trapezoid that is 20 cm wide at the bottom, 60 cm wide at the top, and has height 50 cm. If the trough is being filled with water at the rate of   , how fast is the water level rising when the water is   cm deep? Round the result to the nearest hundredth. , how fast is the water level rising when the water is A water trough is 20 m long and a cross-section has the shape of an isosceles trapezoid that is 20 cm wide at the bottom, 60 cm wide at the top, and has height 50 cm. If the trough is being filled with water at the rate of   , how fast is the water level rising when the water is   cm deep? Round the result to the nearest hundredth. cm deep? Round the result to the nearest hundredth.
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32
A baseball diamond is a square with side 90 ft. A batter hits the ball and runs toward first base with a speed of A baseball diamond is a square with side 90 ft. A batter hits the ball and runs toward first base with a speed of   ft/s. At what rate is his distance from second base decreasing when he is halfway to first base? Round the result to the nearest hundredth. ft/s. At what rate is his distance from second base decreasing when he is halfway to first base? Round the result to the nearest hundredth.
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33
If two resistors with resistances R1R_{1} and R2R_{2} are connected in parallel, as in the figure, then the total resistance RR measured in ohms ( Ω\Omega ), is given by 1R=1R1+1R2\frac{1}{R}=\frac{1}{R_{1}}+\frac{1}{R_{2}} . If R1R_{1} and R2R_{2} are increasing at rates of 0.1 Ω/s0.1 ~\Omega / s and 0.2 Ω/s0.2 ~\Omega / s respectively, how fast is RR changing when R1=75R_{1}=75 and R2=100R_{2}=100 ?
Round your answer to the nearest thousandth.  <strong>If two resistors with resistances  R_{1}  and  R_{2}  are connected in parallel, as in the figure, then the total resistance  R  measured in ohms ( \Omega ), is given by  \frac{1}{R}=\frac{1}{R_{1}}+\frac{1}{R_{2}}  . If  R_{1}  and  R_{2}  are increasing at rates of  0.1 ~\Omega / s  and  0.2 ~\Omega / s  respectively, how fast is  R  changing when  R_{1}=75  and  R_{2}=100  ? Round your answer to the nearest thousandth.  </strong> A)  0.1596 ~\Omega / \mathrm{s}  B)  0.1454 ~\Omega / \mathrm{s}  C)  1.1974 ~\Omega / \mathrm{s}  D)  0.1688 ~\Omega / \mathrm{s}  E)  0.0694 ~\Omega / \mathrm{s}

A) 0.1596 Ω/s0.1596 ~\Omega / \mathrm{s}
B) 0.1454 Ω/s0.1454 ~\Omega / \mathrm{s}
C) 1.1974 Ω/s1.1974 ~\Omega / \mathrm{s}
D) 0.1688 Ω/s0.1688 ~\Omega / \mathrm{s}
E) 0.0694 Ω/s0.0694 ~\Omega / \mathrm{s}
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34
Two carts, A and B, are connected by a rope 39 ft long that passes over a pulley (see the figure below). The point Q is on the floor 12 ft directly beneath and between the carts. Cart A is being pulled away from Q at a speed of Two carts, A and B, are connected by a rope 39 ft long that passes over a pulley (see the figure below). The point Q is on the floor 12 ft directly beneath and between the carts. Cart A is being pulled away from Q at a speed of   ft/s. How fast is cart B moving toward Q at the instant when cart A is 5 ft from Q?  ft/s. How fast is cart B moving toward Q at the instant when cart A is 5 ft from Q? Two carts, A and B, are connected by a rope 39 ft long that passes over a pulley (see the figure below). The point Q is on the floor 12 ft directly beneath and between the carts. Cart A is being pulled away from Q at a speed of   ft/s. How fast is cart B moving toward Q at the instant when cart A is 5 ft from Q?
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35
The equation of motion is given for a particle, where s is in meters and t is in seconds. Find the acceleration after 2.52.5 seconds. s=sin2πts=\sin 2 \pi t

A) 0 m/s20 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^{2}
B) 15.625 π2 m/s2-15.625 ~\pi^{2} \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^{2}
C) 6.25 πm/s2-6.25 ~\pi \mathrm{m} / \mathrm{s}^{2}
D) 15.625π2 m/s215.625 \pi^{2} \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^{2}
E) 6.25πm/s26.25 \pi \mathrm{m} / \mathrm{s}^{2}
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36
Find the rate of change of y with respect of x at the indicated value of x. t = csc x - 18 cos x; x=π6x=\frac{\pi}{6}

A) 9+2339+\frac{2 \sqrt{3}}{3}
B) 92339-\frac{2 \sqrt{3}}{3}
C) 9239-2 \sqrt{3}
D) 9+239+2 \sqrt{3}
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37
Find an equation of the tangent line to the curve 90(x2+y2)2=1734(x2y2)90\left(x^{2}+y^{2}\right)^{2}=1734\left(x^{2}-y^{2}\right) at the point (4,1).

A) y=1.11x+5.43y=1.11 x+5.43
B) y=1.11x+17y=-1.11 x+17
C) y=1.11x+3.43y=-1.11 x+3.43
D) y=1.11x+5.43y=-1.11 x+5.43
E)  None of these \text { None of these }
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38
The mass of the part of a metal rod that lies between its left end and a point x meters to the right is S=4x2S=4 x^{2} . Find the linear density when x is 3 m.

A) 4
B) 20
C) 24
D) 12
E) 18
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39
Find the accumulated amount after 7 years on an investment of $2,000 earning an interest rate of 5% per year compounded continuously. Round to the nearest cent.

A) $2,814.20
B) $2,838.14
C) $14,700.00
D) $14,717.80
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40
A boat is pulled into a dock by a rope attached to the bow of the boat and passing through a pulley on the dock that is 1 m higher than the bow of the boat. If the rope is pulled in at a rate of 1 m/s how fast is the boat approaching the dock when it is A boat is pulled into a dock by a rope attached to the bow of the boat and passing through a pulley on the dock that is 1 m higher than the bow of the boat. If the rope is pulled in at a rate of 1 m/s how fast is the boat approaching the dock when it is   m from the dock? Round the result to the nearest hundredth if necessary.  m from the dock? Round the result to the nearest hundredth if necessary. A boat is pulled into a dock by a rope attached to the bow of the boat and passing through a pulley on the dock that is 1 m higher than the bow of the boat. If the rope is pulled in at a rate of 1 m/s how fast is the boat approaching the dock when it is   m from the dock? Round the result to the nearest hundredth if necessary.
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41
A spherical balloon is being inflated. Find the rate of increase of the surface area A spherical balloon is being inflated. Find the rate of increase of the surface area   with respect to the radius r when r =   ft. with respect to the radius r when r = A spherical balloon is being inflated. Find the rate of increase of the surface area   with respect to the radius r when r =   ft. ft.
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42
The height (in meters) of a projectile shot vertically upward from a point 5.55.5 m above ground level with an initial velocity of 25.48 m/s is h=5.5+25.48t4.9t2h=5.5+25.48 t-4.9 t^{2} after t seconds.

a. When does the projectile reach its maximum height?
b. What is the maximum height?

A) 2.4 s 2.4 \mathrm{~s}
34.428 m 34.428 \mathrm{~m}
B) 2 s 2~s
32.86 m 32.86 \mathrm{~m}
C) 2.6 s 2.6 \mathrm{~s}
38.624 m 38.624 \mathrm{~m}
D) 2.8 s 2.8 \mathrm{~s}
34.428 m 34.428 \mathrm{~m}
E) 2.3 s 2.3 \mathrm{~s}
34.183 m 34.183 \mathrm{~m}
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43
Suppose that f and g are functions that are differentiable at x = 2 and that f (2) = -1, Suppose that f and g are functions that are differentiable at x = 2 and that f (2) = -1,   (2) = 3, g(2) = 3, and   (2) = -4. Find   .  (2) = 3, g(2) = 3, and Suppose that f and g are functions that are differentiable at x = 2 and that f (2) = -1,   (2) = 3, g(2) = 3, and   (2) = -4. Find   .  (2) = -4. Find Suppose that f and g are functions that are differentiable at x = 2 and that f (2) = -1,   (2) = 3, g(2) = 3, and   (2) = -4. Find   .  . Suppose that f and g are functions that are differentiable at x = 2 and that f (2) = -1,   (2) = 3, g(2) = 3, and   (2) = -4. Find   .
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44
The mass of part of a wire is x(1+x)x(1+\sqrt{x}) kilograms, where x is measured in meters from one end of the wire. Find the linear density of the wire when x = 16 m .

A) 6 kg/m6 \mathrm{~kg} / \mathrm{m} .
B) 6 kg/m6 \mathrm{~kg} / \mathrm{m}
C) 1.5 kg/m1.5 \mathrm{~kg} / \mathrm{m}
D) 4 kg/m4 \mathrm{~kg} / \mathrm{m}
E)  None of these \text { None of these }
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45
Differentiate the function. h(t)=ln6tln12th(t)=\frac{\ln 6 t}{\ln 12 t}

A) ln2(ln12t)2\frac{\ln 2}{(\ln 12 t)^{2}}
B) ln2t(ln12t)2\frac{\ln 2}{t(\ln 12 t)^{2}}
C) 16t112t\frac{1}{6 t}-\frac{1}{12 t}
D) ln2t\frac{\ln 2}{t}
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46
s(t) is the position of a body moving along a coordinate line; s(t) is measured in feet and t in seconds, where s(t) is the position of a body moving along a coordinate line; s(t) is measured in feet and t in seconds, where   . Find the position, velocity, and speed of the body at the indicated time.   ; t = 3 . Find the position, velocity, and speed of the body at the indicated time. s(t) is the position of a body moving along a coordinate line; s(t) is measured in feet and t in seconds, where   . Find the position, velocity, and speed of the body at the indicated time.   ; t = 3 ; t = 3
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47
Newton's Law of Gravitation says that the magnitude F of the force exerted by a body of mass m on a body of mass M is Newton's Law of Gravitation says that the magnitude F of the force exerted by a body of mass m on a body of mass M is   . Find   . .
Find Newton's Law of Gravitation says that the magnitude F of the force exerted by a body of mass m on a body of mass M is   . Find   . .
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48
Differentiate the function. g(t)=t5ln9tg(t)=t^{5} \ln 9 t

A) 1+ln9t9t1+\frac{\ln 9 t}{9 t}
B) 59t3\frac{5}{9} t^{3}
C) t4(1+5ln9t)t^{4}(1+5 \ln 9 t)
D) t4(19+5ln9t)t^{4}\left(\frac{1}{9}+5 \ln 9 t\right)
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49
A company makes computer chips from square wafers of silicon. It wants to keep the side length of a wafer very close to A company makes computer chips from square wafers of silicon. It wants to keep the side length of a wafer very close to   mm. The area is A(x). Find   (   ). mm. The area is A(x). Find A company makes computer chips from square wafers of silicon. It wants to keep the side length of a wafer very close to   mm. The area is A(x). Find   (   ). ( A company makes computer chips from square wafers of silicon. It wants to keep the side length of a wafer very close to   mm. The area is A(x). Find   (   ). ).
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50
s(t) is the position of a body moving along a coordinate line; s(t) is measured in feet and t in seconds, where s(t) is the position of a body moving along a coordinate line; s(t) is measured in feet and t in seconds, where   . Find the position, velocity, and speed of the body at the indicated time.   ; t = 1 . Find the position, velocity, and speed of the body at the indicated time. s(t) is the position of a body moving along a coordinate line; s(t) is measured in feet and t in seconds, where   . Find the position, velocity, and speed of the body at the indicated time.   ; t = 1 ; t = 1
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51
Refer to the law of laminar flow. Consider a blood vessel with radius 0.01 cm, length 3 cm, pressure difference 3,500 dynes /cm23,500 \text { dynes } / \mathrm{cm}^{2} and viscosity η\eta =.028.
Find the velocity of the blood at radius r = 0.0010.001
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52
Suppose that f and g are functions that are differentiable at x = -3 and that f (-3) = 3, Suppose that f and g are functions that are differentiable at x = -3 and that f (-3) = 3,   (-3) = -5, g (-3) = 3, and   (-3) = 3. Find   .  (-3) = -5, g (-3) = 3, and Suppose that f and g are functions that are differentiable at x = -3 and that f (-3) = 3,   (-3) = -5, g (-3) = 3, and   (-3) = 3. Find   .  (-3) = 3. Find Suppose that f and g are functions that are differentiable at x = -3 and that f (-3) = 3,   (-3) = -5, g (-3) = 3, and   (-3) = 3. Find   .  . Suppose that f and g are functions that are differentiable at x = -3 and that f (-3) = 3,   (-3) = -5, g (-3) = 3, and   (-3) = 3. Find   .
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53
If f(x)=xlnxf(x)=\frac{x}{\ln x} , find f(e4)f^{\prime}\left(e^{4}\right) .

A) 316\frac{3}{16}
B) e49\frac{e^{4}}{9}
C) 163\frac{16}{3}
D) 43\frac{4}{3}
E) 0.40.4
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54
Calculate y'. y=4ln(x2ex)y=4 \ln \left(x^{2} e^{x}\right)

A) y=4(2x+1)y^{\prime}=4\left(\frac{2}{x}+1\right)
B) y=xln2x+x2y^{\prime}=x \ln 2 x+x^{2}
C) y=4(2x+2)y^{\prime}=4\left(\frac{2}{x}+2\right)
D) y=2ex+xlnx2xy^{\prime}=\frac{2 e^{x}+x \ln x^{2}}{x}
E) y=3x2y^{\prime}=3 x^{2}
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55
Find the differential of the function at the indicated number. Find the differential of the function at the indicated number.   ;  ; Find the differential of the function at the indicated number.   ;
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56
If a tank holds 5000 gallons of water, and that water can drain from the tank in 40 minutes, then Torricelli's Law gives the volume V of water remaining in the tank after t minutes as If a tank holds 5000 gallons of water, and that water can drain from the tank in 40 minutes, then Torricelli's Law gives the volume V of water remaining in the tank after t minutes as   . Find the rate at which water is draining from the tank after   minutes. .
Find the rate at which water is draining from the tank after If a tank holds 5000 gallons of water, and that water can drain from the tank in 40 minutes, then Torricelli's Law gives the volume V of water remaining in the tank after t minutes as   . Find the rate at which water is draining from the tank after   minutes. minutes.
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57
In calm waters, the oil spilling from the ruptured hull of a grounded tanker spreads in all directions. Assuming that the polluted area is circular, determine how fast the area is increasing when the radius of the circle is 20 ft and is increasing at the rate of In calm waters, the oil spilling from the ruptured hull of a grounded tanker spreads in all directions. Assuming that the polluted area is circular, determine how fast the area is increasing when the radius of the circle is 20 ft and is increasing at the rate of   ft/sec. Round to the nearest tenth if necessary. ft/sec. Round to the nearest tenth if necessary.
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58
Two chemicals react to form another chemical. Suppose that the amount of chemical formed in time t (in hours) is given by Two chemicals react to form another chemical. Suppose that the amount of chemical formed in time t (in hours) is given by   where   is measured in pounds. a. Find the rate at which the chemical is formed when   Round to two decimal places. b. How many pounds of the chemical are formed eventually? where Two chemicals react to form another chemical. Suppose that the amount of chemical formed in time t (in hours) is given by   where   is measured in pounds. a. Find the rate at which the chemical is formed when   Round to two decimal places. b. How many pounds of the chemical are formed eventually? is measured in pounds.
a. Find the rate at which the chemical is formed when Two chemicals react to form another chemical. Suppose that the amount of chemical formed in time t (in hours) is given by   where   is measured in pounds. a. Find the rate at which the chemical is formed when   Round to two decimal places. b. How many pounds of the chemical are formed eventually? Round to two decimal places.
b. How many pounds of the chemical are formed eventually?
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59
s(t) is the position of a body moving along a coordinate line, where s(t) is the position of a body moving along a coordinate line, where   , and s(t) is measured in feet and t in seconds.   a. Determine the time(s) and the position(s) when the body is stationary. b. When is the body moving in the positive direction? In the negative direction? c. Sketch a schematic showing the position of the body at any time t. , and s(t) is measured in feet and t in seconds. s(t) is the position of a body moving along a coordinate line, where   , and s(t) is measured in feet and t in seconds.   a. Determine the time(s) and the position(s) when the body is stationary. b. When is the body moving in the positive direction? In the negative direction? c. Sketch a schematic showing the position of the body at any time t.
a. Determine the time(s) and the position(s) when the body is stationary.
b. When is the body moving in the positive direction? In the negative direction?
c. Sketch a schematic showing the position of the body at any time t.
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60
The position function of a particle is given by The position function of a particle is given by   When does the particle reach a velocity of   m/s? When does the particle reach a velocity of The position function of a particle is given by   When does the particle reach a velocity of   m/s? m/s?
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61
Find dy/dx by implicit differentiation. 5x2+9y2=55 x^{2}+9 y^{2}=5

A) 510x18y\frac{5-10 x}{18 y}
B) 5x9y-\frac{5 x}{9 y}
C) 5x9-\frac{5 x}{9}
D) 510x18\frac{5-10 x}{18}
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62
Use logarithmic differentiation to find the derivative of the function. y=x6xy=x^{6 x}

A) y=6(lnx+1)y^{\prime}=6(\ln x+1)
B) y=6x6x(lnx+1)y^{\prime}=6 x^{6 x}(\ln x+1)
C) y=6x6x(lnx+6)y^{\prime}=-6 x^{6 x}(\ln x+6)
D) y=6x6x(6lnx+1)y^{\prime}=6 x^{6 x}(6 \ln x+1)
E) y=xx(ln6x+1)y^{\prime}=x^{x}(\ln 6 x+1)
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63
If f(t)=9t+1f(t)=\sqrt{9 t+1} , find f(4)f^{\prime \prime}(4) .

A) 0.010-0.010
B) 0.0150.015
C) 0.033-0.033
D) 0.22-0.22
E) 0.0440.044
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64
Find d5dx5(x4lnx)\frac{d^{5}}{d x^{5}}\left(x^{4} \ln x\right) .

A) d5dx5(x4lnx)=3x4\frac{d^{5}}{d x^{5}}\left(x^{4} \ln x\right)=\frac{3}{x^{4}}
B) d5dx5(x4lnx)=6x2\frac{d^{5}}{d x^{5}}\left(x^{4} \ln x\right)=\frac{6}{x^{2}}
C) d5dx5(x4lnx)=1x\frac{d^{5}}{d x^{5}}\left(x^{4} \ln x\right)=\frac{1}{x}
D) d5dx5(x4lnx)=6x4\frac{d^{5}}{d x^{5}}\left(x^{4} \ln x\right)=\frac{6}{x^{4}}
E) d5dx5(x4lnx)=24x\frac{d^{5}}{d x^{5}}\left(x^{4} \ln x\right)=\frac{24}{x}
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65
Differentiate the function. Differentiate the function.
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66
Use implicit differentiation to find an equation of the tangent line to the curve at the indicated point. y = sin xy6; (π2,1)\left(\frac{\pi}{2}, 1\right)

A) x = π2\frac{\pi}{2}
B) y = 6x + 1
C) y = x
D) y = 1
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67
Find d2y/dx2d^{2} y / d x^{2} in terms of x and y. x6y6=1x^{6}-y^{6}=-1

A) 30x430y430 x^{4}-30 y^{4}
B) x5y5\frac{x^{5}}{y^{5}}
C) 6x56y56 x^{5}-6 y^{5}
D) 5x4y55x10y11\frac{5 x^{4}}{y^{5}}-\frac{5 x^{10}}{y^{11}}
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68
Find d2y/dx2d^{2} y / d x^{2} in terms of x and y. x6y6=1x^{6}-y^{6}=1

A) 6x56y56 x^{5}-6 y^{5}
B) 5x4y55x10y11\frac{5 x^{4}}{y^{5}}-\frac{5 x^{10}}{y^{11}}
C) 30x430y430 x^{4}-30 y^{4}
D) x5y5\frac{x^{5}}{y^{5}}
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69
Find dy/dx by implicit differentiation. exyx8+y8=8e^{x y}-x^{8}+y^{8}=8

A) 8x7xexyyexy+8y7\frac{8 x^{7}-x e^{x y}}{y e^{x y}+8 y^{7}}
B) 8y7yexyxexy+8x7\frac{8 y^{7}-y e^{x y}}{x e^{x y}+8 x^{7}}
C) 8y7xexyyexy+8x7\frac{8 y^{7}-x e^{x y}}{y e^{x y}+8 x^{7}}
D) 8x7yexyxexy+8y7\frac{8 x^{7}-y e^{x y}}{x e^{x y}+8 y^{7}}
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70
Use logarithmic differentiation to find the derivative of the function. Use logarithmic differentiation to find the derivative of the function.
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71
Find the tangent line to the ellipse x224+y26=1\frac{x^{2}}{24}+\frac{y^{2}}{6}=1 at the point (2,3)(2,-\sqrt{3}) .

A) y=33x4y=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{3} x-4
B) y=36x433y=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{6} x-\frac{4 \sqrt{3}}{3}
C) y=6x3y=-\sqrt{6} x-3
D) y=3x4y=\sqrt{3} x-4
E)  None of these \text { None of these }
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72
Use logarithmic differentiation to find the derivative of the function. y=x2+1x219y=\sqrt[9]{\frac{x^{2}+1}{x^{2}-1}}

A) y=9x(x41)x2+1x219y^{\prime}=-\frac{9 x}{\left(x^{4}-1\right)} \sqrt[9]{\frac{x^{2}+1}{x^{2}-1}}
B) y=9x4x41x2+1x219y^{\prime}=\frac{9 x}{4 x^{4}-1} \sqrt[9]{\frac{x^{2}+1}{x^{2}-1}}
C) y=36xx41x2+1x219y^{\prime}=-\frac{36 x}{x^{4}-1} \sqrt[9]{\frac{x^{2}+1}{x^{2}-1}}
D) y=36xx41y^{\prime}=-\frac{36 x}{x^{4}-1}
E) y=4x9(x41)x2+1x219y^{\prime}=-\frac{4 x}{9\left(x^{4}-1\right)} \sqrt[9]{\frac{x^{2}+1}{x^{2}-1}}
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73
Use implicit differentiation to find dy/dx. lnxyy3=9\ln x y-y^{3}=9

A) xy(3y31)\frac{x}{y\left(3 y^{3}-1\right)}
B) y(3y31)x\frac{y\left(3 y^{3}-1\right)}{x}
C) yx(3y31)\frac{y}{x\left(3 y^{3}-1\right)}
D) x(3y31)y\frac{x\left(3 y^{3}-1\right)}{y}
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74
Differentiate the function. Differentiate the function.
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75
Differentiate the function. Differentiate the function.
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76
Find an equation of the tangent line to the curve Find an equation of the tangent line to the curve   at   . at Find an equation of the tangent line to the curve   at   . .
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77
Calculate yy^{\prime } . xy5+x4y=x+3yx y^{5}+x^{4} y=x+3 y

A) y=1y52x45xy3+x33y^{\prime}=\frac{1-y^{5}-2 x^{4}}{5 x y^{3}+x^{3}-3}
B) y=xy4+3x3x4y3(5x1)y^{\prime}=\frac{x y^{4}+3 x-3}{x^{4} y^{3}(5 x-1)}
C) y=y44xy4xy3+x3y^{\prime}=\frac{-y^{4}-4 x y}{4 x y^{3}+x^{3}}
D) y=1y54x3y5xy4+x43y^{\prime}=\frac{1-y^{5}-4 x^{3} y}{5 x y^{4}+x^{4}-3}
E) none of these
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78
Differentiate the function. Differentiate the function.
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79
Use logarithmic differentiation to find the derivative of the function. y=x8+1x13y=\sqrt[3]{\frac{x^{8}+1}{x-1}}

A) 7x88x7+13(x8+1)2/3(x1)4/3\frac{7 x^{8}-8 x^{7}+1}{3\left(x^{8}+1\right)^{2 / 3}(x-1)^{4 / 3}}
B) 7x88x713(x8+1)2/3(x1)4/3\frac{7 x^{8}-8 x^{7}-1}{3\left(x^{8}+1\right)^{2 / 3}(x-1)^{4 / 3}}
C) 7x88x7+13(x8+1)(x1)\frac{7 x^{8}-8 x^{7}+1}{3\left(x^{8}+1\right)(x-1)}
D) 7x88x713(x8+1)(x1)\frac{7 x^{8}-8 x^{7}-1}{3\left(x^{8}+1\right)(x-1)}
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80
Use implicit differentiation to find an equation of the tangent line to the curve at the given point. ysin3x=xcos3y,(π3,π6)y \sin 3 x=x \cos 3 y,\left(\frac{\pi}{3}, \frac{\pi}{6}\right)

A) y=x3y=\frac{x}{3}
B) y=x3+π6y=\frac{x}{3}+\frac{\pi}{6}
C) y=2x3π3y=2 x-\frac{3 \pi}{3}
D) y=x6y=\frac{x}{6}
E) y=x2+π2y=-\frac{x}{2}+\frac{\pi}{2}
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