Deck 1: The World of Innovative Management
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Deck 1: The World of Innovative Management
1
Recognizing the value of employees involves the organizing role of management.
False
2
The nature of management is to __________ to cope with diverse and far-reaching challenges.
A) coordinate others
B) force others
C) terminate workers who are not able
D) singlehandedly attempt
E) analyze failures
A) coordinate others
B) force others
C) terminate workers who are not able
D) singlehandedly attempt
E) analyze failures
A
3
To help people do and be their best, today's effective managers are:
A) controllers.
B) autocratic.
C) enablers.
D) competitive.
E) stabilizers.
A) controllers.
B) autocratic.
C) enablers.
D) competitive.
E) stabilizers.
C
4
__________ is the attainment of organizational goals in an effective and efficient manner through planning, organizing, leading, and controlling organizational resources.
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5
The rise of virtual work has led to a decline in organizational hierarchies.
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6
Organizing means identifying goals for future organizational performance and deciding on the tasks and use of resources needed to attain them.
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7
Which of the following is a characteristic of a traditional management approach?
A) Managers play the role of an enabler.
B) Managers supervise individuals.
C) Managers constantly mobilize for change.
D) Managers lead and empower teams.
E) Managers encourage conversation and collaboration.
A) Managers play the role of an enabler.
B) Managers supervise individuals.
C) Managers constantly mobilize for change.
D) Managers lead and empower teams.
E) Managers encourage conversation and collaboration.
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8
One of the important ideas in the text's definition of management is:
A) the management functions of planning, organizing, leading, and controlling.
B) the attainment of societal goals.
C) effectiveness is more important than efficiency.
D) management is unique to for-profit organizations.
E) efficiency is more important than effectiveness.
A) the management functions of planning, organizing, leading, and controlling.
B) the attainment of societal goals.
C) effectiveness is more important than efficiency.
D) management is unique to for-profit organizations.
E) efficiency is more important than effectiveness.
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9
__________ is a growing tool for managers to enhance communication and collaboration in support of empowered or bossless work environments.
A) Autocratic leadership
B) Culture
C) Cybercrime
D) Virtual work
E) Social media
A) Autocratic leadership
B) Culture
C) Cybercrime
D) Virtual work
E) Social media
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10
Today's effective managers rely on "management by keeping tabs" and play the role of a controller instead of an enabler.
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11
The nature of management is to control and dictate the actions of others in an organization.
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12
Managers in today's work environment rely less on __________ and more on __________ leadership.
A) coordination and communication; control and command
B) autocratic; empowering
C) empowerment and innovation; productivity and efficiency
D) effectiveness and efficiency; quality and profit
E) ethics and social responsibility; profit and cost-savings
A) coordination and communication; control and command
B) autocratic; empowering
C) empowerment and innovation; productivity and efficiency
D) effectiveness and efficiency; quality and profit
E) ethics and social responsibility; profit and cost-savings
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13
Define management and describe two important ideas expressed in the definition.
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14
How an organization goes about accomplishing a plan is a key part of the management function of controlling.
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15
Technological advances have resulted in employees becoming more empowered.
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16
The nature of __________ is to motivate and coordinate others to cope with diverse and far-reaching challenges.
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17
Where the organization wants to be in the future and how to get there defines controlling.
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18
The process of management in the workplace is changing. In the past, a manager's task was to achieve organizational goals by maintaining tight control over his or her employees while standardizing procedures to maintain stability. Today's managers are asked to empower employees while encouraging collaboration and innovation. Contrast today's workforce with the workforce of the past. What developments in present society necessitate a shift in management style? Can you foresee other management style changes on the horizon?
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19
The use of influence to motivate employees to achieve the organization's goals refers to controlling.
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20
Allocating resources across the organization is part of the organizing management function.
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21
Amanda Rowley, president of Autos-R-Us, recognizes the factory employees for their outstanding performance at the monthly awards banquet on the shop floor by presenting a plaque and a check for $100. She is engaging in the management function of:
A) bribery.
B) organizing.
C) technical skills.
D) leading.
E) controlling.
A) bribery.
B) organizing.
C) technical skills.
D) leading.
E) controlling.
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22
When Troy measures his employees' performance and compares their performance against the goals he set for them, he is performing which of the following functions?
A) Staffing
B) Leading
C) Organizing
D) Controlling
E) Planning
A) Staffing
B) Leading
C) Organizing
D) Controlling
E) Planning
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23
When senior managers at Gap Inc. decided to become the number one service-quality clothing company in the world, they were engaging in the management function of:
A) planning.
B) organizing.
C) leading.
D) controlling.
E) dreaming.
A) planning.
B) organizing.
C) leading.
D) controlling.
E) dreaming.
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24
Which of the following is a function of management?
A) Human resources
B) Raw materials
C) Efficiency
D) Planning
E) Effectiveness
A) Human resources
B) Raw materials
C) Efficiency
D) Planning
E) Effectiveness
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25
__________ is the management function concerned with monitoring employees' activities, determining whether the organization is moving toward its goals, and making corrections as necessary.
A) Planning
B) Resource allocation
C) Controlling
D) Organizing
E) Efficiency
A) Planning
B) Resource allocation
C) Controlling
D) Organizing
E) Efficiency
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26
How an organization goes about accomplishing a plan is a key part of the management function of:
A) planning.
B) organizing.
C) leading.
D) controlling.
E) motivating.
A) planning.
B) organizing.
C) leading.
D) controlling.
E) motivating.
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27
Controlling involves monitoring employees' activities, determining whether the organization is moving toward its goals, and making corrections as necessary.
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28
The public relations nightmare from the U.S. Secret Service in 2015 has been attributed to a breakdown in which managerial function?
A) Controlling
B) Leading
C) Organizing
D) Planning
E) Delegating
A) Controlling
B) Leading
C) Organizing
D) Planning
E) Delegating
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29
Which of the following is not a function of management?
A) Planning
B) Controlling
C) Organizing
D) Leading
E) Performing
A) Planning
B) Controlling
C) Organizing
D) Leading
E) Performing
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30
Tool Techies, Inc. uses phone surveys of customers to gather information about service and quality. This is an example of the management function of:
A) planning.
B) technical skills.
C) organizing.
D) controlling.
E) conceptual skills.
A) planning.
B) technical skills.
C) organizing.
D) controlling.
E) conceptual skills.
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31
Which of the following best describes organizing?
A) Assigning responsibility for task accomplishment
B) Using influence to motivate employees
C) Monitoring activities and making corrections
D) Selecting goals and ways to attain them
E) None of these
A) Assigning responsibility for task accomplishment
B) Using influence to motivate employees
C) Monitoring activities and making corrections
D) Selecting goals and ways to attain them
E) None of these
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32
Leading is the use of influence to motivate employees to achieve organizational goals.
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33
Using influence to motivate employees describes which of the following functions?
A) Controlling
B) Planning
C) Leading
D) Monitoring
E) Organizing
A) Controlling
B) Planning
C) Leading
D) Monitoring
E) Organizing
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34
Monitoring activities and making corrections are part of:
A) organizing.
B) planning.
C) leading.
D) staffing.
E) controlling.
A) organizing.
B) planning.
C) leading.
D) staffing.
E) controlling.
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35
Robert, a top-level manager at an advertising agency, spends a significant part of his work day identifying goals for future organizational performance and deciding how to use resources to attain these goals. This involves which management function?
A) Controlling
B) Leading
C) Organizing
D) Planning
E) Delegating
A) Controlling
B) Leading
C) Organizing
D) Planning
E) Delegating
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36
Regina, owner and operator of a small restaurant, believes that her most important task as a manager is establishing goals for the restaurant and deciding what must be done to achieve them. This involves which aspect of what managers do?
A) Organizing
B) Motivating and communicating
C) Measuring
D) Developing people
E) Setting objectives
A) Organizing
B) Motivating and communicating
C) Measuring
D) Developing people
E) Setting objectives
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37
__________ is the use of influence to motivate employees to achieve organizational goals.
A) Leading
B) Controlling
C) Organizing
D) Planning
E) Staffing
A) Leading
B) Controlling
C) Organizing
D) Planning
E) Staffing
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38
Selecting goals and ways to attain them refers to:
A) controlling.
B) planning.
C) organizing.
D) staffing.
E) leading.
A) controlling.
B) planning.
C) organizing.
D) staffing.
E) leading.
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39
When Terry Doyle of CommuniCom, Inc. created smaller, more independent maintenance units, he was performing the function of:
A) controlling.
B) human relations skills.
C) leading.
D) organizing.
E) resourcing.
A) controlling.
B) human relations skills.
C) leading.
D) organizing.
E) resourcing.
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40
Scenario - Barry Miller ?The promotion to first-line manager took place just six weeks ago for Barry Miller. He was well-qualified for the promotion, but the new job still required a lot of training. One of the challenges has been to coordinate his team's production with the needs of the sales department and with the availability of raw materials from his suppliers. Setting priorities and developing schedules to accomplish the work is a part of Barry's job that he has really enjoyed. The challenges to maintain high rapport and to build a strong team with his employees have already brought him a lot of satisfaction. In reflecting about the last six weeks, Barry concludes that he is very happy about his new job.
In his job, Barry needs to:
A) plan.
B) organize.
C) lead.
D) control.
E) do all of these.
In his job, Barry needs to:
A) plan.
B) organize.
C) lead.
D) control.
E) do all of these.
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41
Stefan, a supermarket cashier, recently received an award for having the highest scan rate among all cashiers. This is an example of organizational:
A) performance.
B) efficiency.
C) effectiveness.
D) structure.
E) goal setting.
A) performance.
B) efficiency.
C) effectiveness.
D) structure.
E) goal setting.
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42
All managers have to pay attention to costs, and the best way to improve organizational effectiveness is by severe cost cutting.
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43
__________ involves assigning tasks, grouping tasks into departments, delegating authority, and allocating resources across the organization.
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44
The management function that involves the use of influence to motivate employees to achieve organizational goals is referred to as __________.
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45
Jessica was recently praised by her supervisor for displaying superior customer service during an encounter with a problem customer. This is an example of organizational:
A) information processing.
B) efficiency.
C) effectiveness.
D) structure.
E) goal setting.
A) information processing.
B) efficiency.
C) effectiveness.
D) structure.
E) goal setting.
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46
Describe the four management functions.
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47
By definition, an organization is considered __________ because it is made up of two or more people.
A) efficient
B) a social entity
C) effective
D) goal-directed
E) deliberately structured
A) efficient
B) a social entity
C) effective
D) goal-directed
E) deliberately structured
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48
For a widget manufacturing company, worker hours per widget is a measure of:
A) organizational effectiveness.
B) organizational performance.
C) organizational efficiency.
D) organizational structure.
E) none of these.
A) organizational effectiveness.
B) organizational performance.
C) organizational efficiency.
D) organizational structure.
E) none of these.
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49
The ultimate responsibility of managers is to achieve high performance by using resources in an efficient and effective manner.
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50
Efficiency can be defined as the amount of resources used to produce a product or service.
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51
An organization is a social entity that is goal-directed and deliberately structured.
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52
A social entity that is goal-directed and deliberately structured is called a(n) __________.
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53
The degree to which an organization achieves a stated goal refers to:
A) effectiveness.
B) synergy.
C) conceptual skill.
D) efficiency.
E) human skill.
A) effectiveness.
B) synergy.
C) conceptual skill.
D) efficiency.
E) human skill.
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54
Identify the four functions of management.
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55
A social entity that is goal-directed and deliberately structured is referred to as a(n):
A) organization.
B) management.
C) employee.
D) student.
E) task.
A) organization.
B) management.
C) employee.
D) student.
E) task.
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56
__________ is identifying goals for future organizational performance and deciding on the tasks and use of resources to attain them.
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57
Efficiency refers to the degree to which the organization achieves a stated goal.
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58
Which of the following refers to the amount of resources used to achieve an organizational goal?
A) Effectiveness
B) Synergy
C) Performance
D) Efficiency
E) Management
A) Effectiveness
B) Synergy
C) Performance
D) Efficiency
E) Management
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59
__________ is the management function concerned with monitoring employees' activities, determining whether the organization is moving toward its goals, and making corrections as necessary.
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60
When an organization is deliberately structured, it is designed to achieve some outcome, such as making a profit.
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61
Which of the following skills is the manager's ability to work with and through other people and to work effectively as a group member?
A) Human
B) Conceptual
C) Technical
D) Intellectual
E) Planning
A) Human
B) Conceptual
C) Technical
D) Intellectual
E) Planning
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62
The ability to motivate others is considered a technical management skill.
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63
One of the biggest mistakes in rapidly changing business environments is managers' ineffective communication skills.
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64
The degree to which the organization achieves a stated goal is called __________.
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65
A manager's __________ skills are demonstrated in the way he or she relates to other people.
A) conceptual
B) human
C) technical
D) leading
E) controlling
A) conceptual
B) human
C) technical
D) leading
E) controlling
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66
Conceptual, human, and technical skills are important to which managerial level?
A) Top managers
B) Middle managers
C) First-line managers
D) Nonmanagers
E) All of these
A) Top managers
B) Middle managers
C) First-line managers
D) Nonmanagers
E) All of these
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67
Organizational __________ refers to the amount of resources used to achieve an organizational goal.
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68
__________ skills are the cognitive abilities to see the organization as a whole system and the relationship among its parts.
A) Human
B) Resource allocation
C) Conceptual
D) Negotiation
E) Technical
A) Human
B) Resource allocation
C) Conceptual
D) Negotiation
E) Technical
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69
Which of the following skills includes specialized knowledge and analytical ability?
A) Conceptual
B) Human
C) Technical
D) Controlling
E) Planning
A) Conceptual
B) Human
C) Technical
D) Controlling
E) Planning
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70
Which of the following is most important at lower organizational levels?
A) Planning skills
B) Human skills
C) Conceptual skills
D) Technical skills
E) None of these
A) Planning skills
B) Human skills
C) Conceptual skills
D) Technical skills
E) None of these
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71
According to the text, what are the skills used by managers when performing the four functions of management?
A) Conceptual, interpersonal, and organizational
B) Functional, problem-solving, and technical
C) Analytical, interpersonal, and financial
D) Conceptual, human, and technical
E) Communication, strategic, and innovative
A) Conceptual, interpersonal, and organizational
B) Functional, problem-solving, and technical
C) Analytical, interpersonal, and financial
D) Conceptual, human, and technical
E) Communication, strategic, and innovative
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72
Juan Perez is the president of WV Railroad. His organization faces issues related to the environment, government regulation, and competition. He will need to rely primarily on his __________ skills.
A) conceptual
B) technical
C) human
D) controlling
E) interpersonal
A) conceptual
B) technical
C) human
D) controlling
E) interpersonal
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73
Sabrina recently helped her subordinates at work resolve an interpersonal conflict by listening to the problem and serving as a mediator. This is an example of use of which management skill?
A) Human
B) Strategic
C) Technical
D) Conceptual
E) Analytical
A) Human
B) Strategic
C) Technical
D) Conceptual
E) Analytical
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74
Only the top managers in organizations need conceptual skills.
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75
Within her role as a small business consultant, Alexa analyzes how organizations fit into their industries, the communities, and the broader social environment. This type of analysis involves which management skill?
A) Organizing
B) Technical
C) Human
D) Conceptual
E) Delegation
A) Organizing
B) Technical
C) Human
D) Conceptual
E) Delegation
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76
Technical skills are particularly important at lower organizational levels, whereas conceptual skills become more important as managers move up the organizational hierarchy.
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77
A type of __________ skill is the single most important factor in whether people feel engaged with their work.
A) planning
B) human
C) conceptual
D) technical
E) controlling
A) planning
B) human
C) conceptual
D) technical
E) controlling
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78
A manager's ability to work with and through other people and to work effectively as a group member is called human skills.
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79
To perform effectively, all managers must possess conceptual, human, and technical skills, although the degree of each skill that is required at different levels of an organization may vary.
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80
__________ are most important at the top management level.
A) Conceptual skills
B) Human skills
C) Technical skills
D) Project skills
E) All of these
A) Conceptual skills
B) Human skills
C) Technical skills
D) Project skills
E) All of these
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