Question 1

Cystectomy is the surgical procedure for:

Accepted Answer

A)   an incision into the bladder.
B)   excision of the bladder.
C)   incision into the kidney.
D)   excision of the kidney.
E)   creation of a new opening in the kidney. B

Question 2

A dx of adenodynia means there is pain in:

Accepted Answer

A)   the intestines.
B)   the stomach.
C)   a gland.
D)   the pelvic area.
E)   the gallbladder. C

Question 3

Match the medical words with their definitions.
-Malignant neoplasm of the kidney that occurs in young children

Accepted Answer

A)  anuria
B)  azoturia
C)  dialysis
D)  diuresis
E)  diureticsF) dysuriaG) enuresisH) hypertensionI) hypospadiasJ) hypotensionK) lithiasisL) lithotripsyM) lumenN) nephrolithiasisO) nephromegalyP) nephropathyQ) nephropexyR) nephroptosisS) uremiaT) Wilms tumor T

Question 4

The abbreviation UTI refers to:

Accepted Answer

A)   urethral toxic infection.
B)   ureter total inflammation.
C)   urinary tract incontinence.
D)   urinary tract infection.
E)   ureter tubal infection.

Question 5

What agents promote secretion of urine?

Accepted Answer

A)   Uremics
B)   Antidiuretics
C)   Diaphoretics
D)   Uricosurics
E)   Diuretics

Question 6

Which laboratory test measures the amount of urea (nitrogenous waste product)in the blood?

Accepted Answer

A)   IVP
B)   RP
C)   BUN
D)   VCU
E)   KUB

Question 7

An inability to control urination is called:

Accepted Answer

A)   anuria.
B)   enuresis.
C)   frequency.
D)   polyuria.
E)   dysuria.

Question 8

The funnel-shaped reservoir that is the basin of the kidney is the:

Accepted Answer

A)   renal pelvis.
B)   calyces.
C)   urethra.
D)   nephron.
E)   bladder.

Question 9

The urinary tract is composed of the:

Accepted Answer

A)   vagina,urethra,and bladder.
B)   ureters,bladder,and cervix.
C)   kidneys,ureters,and bladder.
D)   prostate,bladder,and urethra.
E)   kidneys,colon,and bladder.

Question 10

Wilms tumor is a:

Accepted Answer

A)   malignant tumor of the kidney,usually occurring in children.
B)   malignant tumor of the prostate associated with the aging process.
C)   nonmalignant tumor resulting from kidney stones.
D)   nonmalignant tumor present at birth.
E)   malignant tumor of the bladder.

Question 11

Match the medical words with their definitions.
-Absence of urination

Accepted Answer

A)  anuria
B)  azoturia
C)  dialysis
D)  diuresis
E)  diureticsF) dysuriaG) enuresisH) hypertensionI) hypospadiasJ) hypotensionK) lithiasisL) lithotripsyM) lumenN) nephrolithiasisO) nephromegalyP) nephropathyQ) nephropexyR) nephroptosisS) uremiaT) Wilms tumor

Question 12

The doctor orders physical,chemical,and microscopic evaluation of a urine sample as a(n):

Accepted Answer

A)   IVPB.
B)   CT.
C)   BUN.
D)   UA.
E)   RP.

Question 13

Match the medical words with their definitions.
-High blood pressure

Accepted Answer

A)  anuria
B)  azoturia
C)  dialysis
D)  diuresis
E)  diureticsF) dysuriaG) enuresisH) hypertensionI) hypospadiasJ) hypotensionK) lithiasisL) lithotripsyM) lumenN) nephrolithiasisO) nephromegalyP) nephropathyQ) nephropexyR) nephroptosisS) uremiaT) Wilms tumor

Question 14

Match the medical words with their definitions.
-Process of removing toxic substances from the blood when the kidneys do not function adequately

Accepted Answer

A)  anuria
B)  azoturia
C)  dialysis
D)  diuresis
E)  diureticsF) dysuriaG) enuresisH) hypertensionI) hypospadiasJ) hypotensionK) lithiasisL) lithotripsyM) lumenN) nephrolithiasisO) nephromegalyP) nephropathyQ) nephropexyR) nephroptosisS) uremiaT) Wilms tumor

Question 15

Match the word elements with their meanings.
-separation; destruction; loosening

Accepted Answer

A)  aden/o
B)  azot/o
C)  bacteri/o
D)  cyst/o
E)  glomerul/oF) meat/oG) nephr/oH) noct/oI) olig/oJ) py/oK) pyel/oL) ur/oM) ureter/oN) urethr/oO) -iasisP) -lysisQ) -pathyR) -pexyS) -ptosisT) -tripsy

Question 16

What is the term that means uncontrolled loss of urine from the bladder?

Accepted Answer

A)   continence
B)   incontinence
C)   urination
D)   nocturia
E)   anuria

Question 17

Radiographic examination of the urinary tract is known as:

Accepted Answer

A)   CBC.
B)   KUB.
C)   BUN.
D)   WBC.
E)   VCUG.Matching

Question 18

Match the word elements with their meanings.
-kidney

Accepted Answer

A)  aden/o
B)  azot/o
C)  bacteri/o
D)  cyst/o
E)  glomerul/oF) meat/oG) nephr/oH) noct/oI) olig/oJ) py/oK) pyel/oL) ur/oM) ureter/oN) urethr/oO) -iasisP) -lysisQ) -pathyR) -pexyS) -ptosisT) -tripsy

Question 19

Obstruction that causes cessation of urine flow may result in the condition of:

Accepted Answer

A)   hydronephrosis.
B)   pyorrhea.
C)   hematuria.
D)   diuresis.
E)   hypospadias.

Question 20

Excessive accumulation of fluid within body tissues is called:

Accepted Answer

A)   diuretic.
B)   lithiasis.
C)   cystitis.
D)   edema.
E)   hematuria.

Exam 7: Urinary System

Cystectomy is the surgical procedure for:

A dx of adenodynia means there is pain in:

Match the medical words with their definitions. -Malignant neoplasm of the kidney that occurs in young children

The abbreviation UTI refers to:

What agents promote secretion of urine?

Which laboratory test measures the amount of urea (nitrogenous waste product) in the blood?

An inability to control urination is called:

The funnel-shaped reservoir that is the basin of the kidney is the:

The urinary tract is composed of the:

Wilms tumor is a:

Match the medical words with their definitions. -Absence of urination

The doctor orders physical,chemical,and microscopic evaluation of a urine sample as a(n) :

Match the medical words with their definitions. -High blood pressure

Match the medical words with their definitions. -Process of removing toxic substances from the blood when the kidneys do not function adequately

Match the word elements with their meanings. -separation; destruction; loosening

What is the term that means uncontrolled loss of urine from the bladder?

Radiographic examination of the urinary tract is known as:

Match the word elements with their meanings. -kidney

Obstruction that causes cessation of urine flow may result in the condition of:

Excessive accumulation of fluid within body tissues is called: