Which Among the Following Is True of the P Value

Multiple Choice

Which among the following is true of the p value?

A) It is a statistical measure of the probability that there is a relationship between the variables under study.
B) It provides guidance on whether or not we should reject the null hypothesis.
C) It provides a quick,condensed summary of the report's key findings.
D) It signifies the likelihood that the relationships observed could be caused by something other than chance.
E) It is a concise way to report large amounts of data.