When Psychologists First Build a Theory,it Is Often Based on a Few

Short Answer

When psychologists first build a theory,it is often based on a few observations of cases from the real world.This is what John Darley and Bibb Latané did when they initially based their theory of diffusion of responsibility on the murder of Kitty Genovese.In cases like these,psychologists are involved in the process of ___________ reasoning.