After Natalie Testifies in Court That She Witnessed the Defendant

Multiple Choice

After Natalie testifies in court that she witnessed the defendant committing the crime in question,a memory expert is called to testify on behalf of the defence.The expert testifies that Natalie's ability to acquire the information accurately was probably impaired.Which of the following did the expert most likely have in mind when he questioned Natalie's ability to acquire the information accurately?

A) the arousal-focus effect
B) reconstructive memory
C) misleading questions
D) leniency bias