Mike Was the Witness to a Car Accident in Which

Multiple Choice

Mike was the witness to a car accident in which a driver in an SUV disregarded a yield sign and crashed into sports car. When questioned, the police officer says, "How fast was the driver of the SUV going when he ran that stop sign?" A week later, when asked to recall the accident again, Mike reports the driver of the SUV running a stop sign. This is an example of

A) the self-fulfilling prophecy.
B) the misinformation effect.
C) the fundamental attribution error.
D) the confirmation bias.