How Did Relations Between the Ottoman Empire and Its Merchants

Multiple Choice

How did relations between the Ottoman Empire and its merchants compare with those between European nation-states and their merchants?

A) Ottoman merchants attained considerable political power,whereas European merchants struggled to assert their interests.
B) Ottoman merchants were supported by liberal trade policies,whereas European merchants were constrained by mercantilist policies.
C) Ottoman merchants became a significant source of tax revenue for the state,whereas European merchants were often a drain on state resources.
D) Ottoman merchants regularly feuded with rulers,whereas European merchants tended to have a mutually beneficial relationship with rulers.