How Can Market Risk Be Defined in Absolute Terms

Multiple Choice

How can market risk be defined in absolute terms?

A) A dollar exposure amount or as a relative amount against some benchmark.
B) The gap between promised cash flows from loans and securities and realized cash flows.
C) The change in value of an FI's assets and liabilities denominated in nondomestic currencies.
D) The cost incurred by an FI when its technological investments do not produce anticipated cost savings.
E) The capital required to offset a sudden decline in the value of its assets.