According to Expectancy Theory, Instrumentality Is

Multiple Choice

According to expectancy theory, instrumentality is

A) the perceived likelihood that performance will be followed by a particular outcome.
B) the value that expected outcomes hold for the person contemplating them.
C) any consequence resulting from performance.
D) the likelihood that a person would repeat an action after receiving negative reinforcement.
E) the likelihood that a person would repeat an action after receiving positive reinforcement.