A Nonpublic Figure in a Defamation Case Must Prove the Following

Multiple Choice

A nonpublic figure in a defamation case must prove the following except that:

A) there was an untrue statement
B) the statement contained a factual assertion
C) the statement was communicated by the defendant to at least one person other than the plaintiff
D) the defendant knew the statement was false
E) the statement caused an injury to the plaintiff's reputation