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A Production Run of 500 Items Resulted in 29 Defectives K=0.058\mathrm { K } = 0.058

Question 36

Multiple Choice

A production run of 500 items resulted in 29 defectives items.A defective item is coded as 1 and a good item as 0.The following is an output from Minitab.
Runs Test: Defects

Runs test for Defects

Runs above and below K=0.058\mathrm { K } = 0.058

The observed number of runs =57= 57
The expected number of runs =55.636= 55.636
29 observations above K, 471 below
P-value =0.574= 0.574
The null hypothesis for a one-sample runs test is __________________.


A) successive items did not constitute a random sample.
B) successive items constituted a random sample
C) the proportion of defective items is 0.05
D) the proportion of defective items is 0.058
E) the distribution is binomial

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