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TABLE 16-11
Business Closures in Laramie, Wyoming from 1989 to 1994

Question 147

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TABLE 16-11
Business closures in Laramie, Wyoming from 1989 to 1994 were:
199310199411199513199619199724199835\begin{array} { l l } 1993 & 10 \\1994 & 11 \\1995 & 13 \\1996 & 19 \\1997 & 24 \\1998 & 35\end{array} Microsoft Excel was used to fit both first-order and second-order autoregressive models, resulting in the following partial outputs:
SUMMARY OUTPUT-2nd Order
Model
 Coefficients  Intercept 5.77 XVariable 1 0.80 XVariable 2 1.14\begin{array}{lc} & \text { Coefficients } \\\text { Intercept } & -5.77 \\\text { XVariable 1 } & 0.80 \\\text { XVariable 2 } & 1.14\end{array}

SUMMARY OUTPUT-1st Order\text {SUMMARY OUTPUT-1st Order}
Model\text {Model}

 Coefficients  Intercept 4.16\begin{array}{ll} & \text { Coefficients } \\\text { Intercept } & -4.16\end{array}

XVariable 11.59 \underline{\text {XVariable \(1 \quad 1.59\)}}
-Referring to Table 16-11, the values of the MAD for the two models indicate that the first-order model should be used for forecasting.

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