Multiple Choice
Different concentrations of ions on either side of a cell membrane constitute a concentration cell, which is described by the Nernst equation given below.A cell must expend energy to maintain this concentration gradient by moving ions from one side of the membrane to the other.How much energy must be expended to transport 1 mole of sodium ions across a membrane when the sodium ion concentration is 0.10 M on one side of the membrane and 0.010 M on the other side, and the temperature is 37°C body temperature) ? Assume that the potential across the membrane is -70 mV. (Given: Na+ +e- Na, Eºred = -2.71 V; =96,485 C; 1 J = 1 C V; R = 8.315 J / mol K) )
E = E° - InQ
A) 50 kJ
B) 260 kJ
C) 6.0 kJ
D) 250 kJ
E) 6,000 kJ
Correct Answer:

Verified
Correct Answer:
Verified
Q46: Sodium is best described as a _<br>A)
Q55: The boiling points of group IVA
Q75: Enzymes in plants convert nitrate into
Q76: Phosphorus-32, a beta emitter, is a radioactive
Q77: Which of the following is NOT one
Q78: Radioactive 90Sr can substitute for _ in
Q80: Define what is meant by essential element.
Q81: The first ionization energies of phosphorus and
Q83: In comparison with their alcohol counterparts, thiols
Q120: Neuron cells generate electrical signals by concentration