When It Comes to Memory,one Theory Is That Older Adults

Multiple Choice

When it comes to memory,one theory is that older adults have a production deficiency.Which statement most accurately describes what is meant by this term?

A) Older adults encode elaboratively on their own and they perform just as well as young adults do on episodic memory tasks.
B) Older adults do not encode elaboratively on their own and they are not able to do so even when they are given instructions to do so.
C) Older adults do not encode elaboratively on their own,but they are able to when they are given guidance and instructions on how to do so.