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Retail Price Data For n=60n = 60 Hard Disk Drives Were Recently Reported in a Computer Magazine

Question 125

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Retail price data for n=60n = 60 hard disk drives were recently reported in a computer magazine. Three variables were recorded for each hard disk drive:
y=y = Retail PRICE (measured in dollars)
x1=x _ { 1 } = Microprocessor SPEED (measured in megahertz)
(Values in sample range from 10 to 40 )
x2=CHIPx _ { 2 } = \mathrm { CHIP } size (measured in computer processing units)
(Values in sample range from 286 to 486 )

A first-order regression model was fit to the data. Part of the printout follows:

\quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad Parameter Estimates
\quad \quad \quad PARAMETER STANDARD \quad \quad T FOR 0:
VARIABLE DF ESTIMATE ERROR PARAMETER =0= 0 PROB >T> | T |

 INTERCEPT 1373.5263921258.12433960.2970.7676 SPEED 1104.83894022.362981954.6880.0001 CHIP 13.5718503.894229350.9170.3629\begin{array} { l l l l l l } \text { INTERCEPT } &1 & - 373.526392 & 1258.1243396 & - 0.297 & 0.7676 \\\text { SPEED } & 1 & 104.838940 & 22.36298195 & 4.688 & 0.0001 \\\text { CHIP } & 1 & 3.571850 & 3.89422935 & 0.917 & 0.3629\end{array}


Identify and interpret the estimate for the SPEED β\beta -coefficient, β^1\hat { \beta } _ { 1 } .


A) β^1=3.57\hat { \beta } _ { 1 } = 3.57 ; For every 1-megahertz increase in SPEED, we estimate PRICE to increase $3,57\$ 3,57 , holding CHIP fixed.
B) β^1=105\hat { \beta } _ { 1 } = 105 ; For every 1-megahertz increase in SPEED, we estimate PRICE (y) to increase $105\$ 105 , holding CHIP fixed.
C) β^1=105\hat { \beta } _ { 1 } = 105 ; For every $1\$ 1 increase in PRICE, we estimate SPEED to increase 105 megahertz, holding CHIP fixed.
D) β^1=3.57\hat { \beta } _ { 1 } = 3.57 ; For every $1\$ 1 increase in PRICE, we estimate SPPED to increase by about 4 megahertz, holding CHIP fixed.

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