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A Local Consumer Reporter Wants to Compare the Average Costs

Question 42

Multiple Choice

A local consumer reporter wants to compare the average costs of grocery items purchased at three different supermarkets, A, B, and C. Prices (in dollars) were recorded for a sample of 60 randomly selected grocery items at each of the three supermarkets. In order to reduce item-to-item variation, the prices were recorded for each item on the same day at each supermarket.  Item  A  B  C  1)   paper towels 1.261.461.41 2)   cereal 2.763.212.96 3)   floor cleaner 5.935.816.82 ?  ?  ?  ?  ?  59)   shaving cream 1.080.981.04 60)   canned green beans 0.540.690.46\begin{array} { l l c c c } \hline & \text { Item } & \text { A } & \text { B } & \text { C } \\\hline \text { 1) } & \text { paper towels } & 1.26 & 1.46 & 1.41 \\\text { 2) } & \text { cereal } & 2.76 & 3.21 & 2.96 \\\text { 3) } & \text { floor cleaner } & 5.93 & 5.81 & 6.82 \\\text { ? } & \text { ? } &\text { ? } & \text { ? } & \text { ? } \\ \text { 59) } & \text { shaving cream } & 1.08 & 0.98 & 1.04 \\\text { 60) } & \text { canned green beans } & 0.54 & 0.69 & 0.46 \\\hline\end{array} Identify the treatments for this experiment.


A) the three supermarkets
B) the 60 grocery items
C) the 60 × 3 = 180 prices
D) the day on which the data were collected

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