A Local Consumer Reporter Wants to Compare the Average Costs

Multiple Choice

A local consumer reporter wants to compare the average costs of grocery items purchased at three different supermarkets, A, B, and C. Prices (in dollars) were recorded for a sample of 60 randomly selected grocery items at each of the three supermarkets. In order to reduce item-to-item variation, the prices were recorded for each item on the same day at each supermarket. $$\begin{array} { l l c c c } \hline & { \text { Item } } & \mathrm { A } & \mathrm { B } & \mathrm { C } \\\hline \text { 1) } & \text { paper towels } & 1.22 & 1.42 & 1.37 \\\text { 2) } & \text { cereal } & 2.70 & 3.15 & 2.90 \\\text { 3) } & \text { floor cleaner } & 5.91 & 5.79 & 6.80 \\\text { ? } &\text { ? } &\text { ? } &\text { ? }&\text { ? } \\\text { 59) } & \text { shaving cream } & 1.00 & 0.90 & 0.96 \\\text { 60) } & \text { canned green beans } & 0.54 & 0.69 & 0.46 \\\hline\end{array}$$ Identify the dependent (response) variable for this experiment.

A) the prices of the grocery items
B) the grocery items
C) the supermarkets
D) the mean prices of the grocery items at each supermarket