$$\text { How can the graph of } f ( x ) = - \frac { 1 } { x ^ { 2 } } - 6 \text { be obtained from the graph of } y = \frac { 1 } { x ^ { 2 } } ?$$

Multiple Choice

$$\text { How can the graph of } f ( x ) = - \frac { 1 } { x ^ { 2 } } - 6 \text { be obtained from the graph of } y = \frac { 1 } { x ^ { 2 } } ?$$

A) By making a horizontal shift of 1 unit to the right and a vertical shift of 6 units up
B) By reflecting across the x-axis and making a vertical shift of 6 units down
C) By making a horizontal shift of 6 units to the left and a vertical shift of 1 unit down
D) By reflecting across the y-axis and making a horizontal shift of 6 units to the left