Perform a Test for Independence
-A Sports Statistician Is Interested $\chi ^ { 2 }$

Multiple Choice

Perform a Test for Independence
-A sports statistician is interested in determining if there is a relationship between the number of home team and visiting team losses and different sports. A random sample of 526 games is selected and the results are given below. Calculate the chi-square test statistic $\chi ^ { 2 }$ to test the claim that the number of home team and visiting team losses is independent of the sport. Use $\alpha = 0.01$ .
$\begin{array}{l|cccc} & \text { Football } & \text { Basketball } & \text { Soccer } & \text { Baseball } \\\hline \text { Home team losses } & 39 & 156 & 25 & 83 \\\text { Visiting team losses } & 31 & 98 & 19 & 75\end{array}$

A) $3.290$
B) $2.919$
C) $5.391$
D) $4.192$