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Solve the Problem 10 cm10 \mathrm {~cm} Back from Its Rest Position and Released at Time

Question 317

Multiple Choice

Solve the problem.
-A small frictionless cart, attached to the wall by a spring, is pulled 10 cm10 \mathrm {~cm} back from its rest position and released at time t=0t = 0 to roll back and forth for 4sec4 \mathrm { sec } . Its position at time tt is
s=110cosπt\mathrm { s } = 1 - 10 \cos \pi \mathrm { t } . What is the cart's maximum speed? When is the cart moving that fast? What is the magnitude of of the acceleration then?


A) 10π31.42 cm/sec;t=0.5sec,1.5sec,2.5sec,3.5sec10 \pi \approx 31.42 \mathrm {~cm} / \mathrm { sec } ; \mathrm { t } = 0.5 \mathrm { sec } , 1.5 \mathrm { sec } , 2.5 \mathrm { sec } , 3.5 \mathrm { sec } ; acceleration is 0 cm/sec20 \mathrm {~cm} / \mathrm { sec } ^ { 2 }
B) π3.14 cm/sec;t=0.5sec,1.5sec,2.5sec,3.5sec\pi \approx 3.14 \mathrm {~cm} / \mathrm { sec } ; \mathrm { t } = 0.5 \mathrm { sec } , 1.5 \mathrm { sec } , 2.5 \mathrm { sec } , 3.5 \mathrm { sec } ; acceleration is 0 cm/sec20 \mathrm {~cm} / \mathrm { sec } ^ { 2 }
C) 10π31.42 cm/sec;t=0.5sec,2.5sec;10 \pi \approx 31.42 \mathrm {~cm} / \mathrm { sec } ; t = 0.5 \mathrm { sec } , 2.5 \mathrm { sec } ; acceleration is 1 cm/sec21 \mathrm {~cm} / \mathrm { sec } ^ { 2 }
D) 10π31.42 cm/sec;t=0sec,1sec,2sec,3sec10 \pi \approx 31.42 \mathrm {~cm} / \mathrm { sec } ; \mathrm { t } = 0 \mathrm { sec } , 1 \mathrm { sec } , 2 \mathrm { sec } , 3 \mathrm { sec } ; acceleration is 0 cm/sec20 \mathrm {~cm} / \mathrm { sec } ^ { 2 }

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