Anton, a Black Man, Has a Sudden, Unexpected, and Emotionally

Multiple Choice

Anton, a Black man, has a sudden, unexpected, and emotionally painful encounter being racially profiled by two police officers. After this experience, he becomes hypervigilant of his surroundings and behaviors when around police officers and attempts to avoid them at all costs. He is now feeling angry and depressed. Anton is likely experiencing ______.

A) post-traumatic stress disorder
B) the racial bias effect
C) race-based traumatic stress
D) discrimination-based traumatic stress