Although She Is Intelligent and a Good Athlete, Abigail Believes

Multiple Choice

Although she is intelligent and a good athlete, Abigail believes that her low grades in school and losing the quarter-mile race are reflections of her own intellectual and athletic incompetence. Her conclusion best illustrates

A) the false consensus effect.
B) reciprocal determinism.
C) the spotlight effect.
D) a pessimistic attributional style.