Multiple Choice
A species of insect that lives solely on pine sap was found to contain a bacterial symbiont. Genome sequencing of both the host and the symbiont revealed that the symbiont lacked many genes required for energy production, and the host lacked genes for biosynthesis of several essential amino acids. What is/are the most likely mechanism(s) that caused the loss of these genes?
A) coevolution
B) horizontal gene transfer
C) increased mutation rate
D) horizontal gene transfer and increased mutation rate
Correct Answer:

Verified
Correct Answer:
Verified
Q11: The insect symbiont Wolbachia can be used
Q12: Secondary symbionts in insects often live<br>A) inside
Q13: Frankia are<br>A) a type of arbuscular mycorrhizae.<br>B)
Q14: Both pathogenic bacteria and primary symbionts have
Q15: Hindgut fermenters use a cecum to contain
Q17: Which of the following are important adaptations
Q18: The structural and trophic foundation of coral
Q19: During the Jurassic Period, several different mammalian
Q20: Describe the mutualistic relationship between chemolithotrophic bacteria
Q21: Bacterial symbionts most often provide marine invertebrates