What Is the Best Description of the Jihad of Abd

Multiple Choice

What is the best description of the jihad of Abd al-Qadir?

A) The jihad began in the 1840s and lasted until the death of Abd al-Qadir in 1853.
B) Abd al-Qadir successfully defended Algeria against the French for about fifty years.
C) It ended almost as quickly as it began, with terrible losses for the African Muslims.
D) In many ways it predicted the Algerian war for independence a century later.
E) It was actually a thinly-disguised attempt by al-Qadir to seize political control of Algeria.