Which of These Was NOT a Major Factor in West Germany's

Multiple Choice

Which of these was NOT a major factor in West Germany's economic recovery after World War II?

A) Monetary aid via the Marshall Plan.
B) A large labor pool and unions willing to be cooperative.
C) Social reforms such as universal medical insurance and paid vacation leave that gave the working class a reason to help make their countries successful.
D) A free market economy modeled on that of the United States.
E) Free trade among all NATO members that would be phased in over time.