Which of the Following Would NOT Be a Counterargument to the Claim

Multiple Choice

Which of the following would NOT be a counterargument to the claim that African Americans score below average in IQ because of their "genetic heritage"?

A) When unequal education is part of the equation, IQs may tell us little about how heredity affects intelligence.
B) Although IQ can predict one's later career success, it does not predict school performance.
C) The assumptions, biases, and content of standard IQ tests do not always allow meaningful comparisons between ethnic, cultural, or racial groups.
D) Studies that used actual blood group testing found no significant correlations between ethnic ancestry and IQ scores.