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Match Each Nutrition Term with the Appropriate Definition

Question 48

Matching

Match each nutrition term with the appropriate definition.

Premises:
water balance
Responses:
in the brain, the "king gland" that regulates the operation of many other glands
a hormone secreted by the adrenal glands that stimulates the reabsorption of sodium by the kidneys; also regulates chloride and potassium concentrations
a part of the brain that helps regulate many body balances, including fluid balance
fluid residing outside the cells; includes the fluid between the cells (interstitial fluid), plasma, and the water of structures such as the skin and bones
a hormone released by the pituitary gland in response to high salt concentrations in the blood; the kidneys respond by reabsorbing water
high blood pressure
the loss of water from the body that occurs when water output exceeds water input
a craving for nonfood substances
a precursor to hemoglobin
the balance between water intake and water excretion that keeps the body's water content constant

Correct Answer:

in the brain, the "king gland" that regulates the operation of many other glands
a hormone secreted by the adrenal glands that stimulates the reabsorption of sodium by the kidneys; also regulates chloride and potassium concentrations
a part of the brain that helps regulate many body balances, including fluid balance
fluid residing outside the cells; includes the fluid between the cells (interstitial fluid), plasma, and the water of structures such as the skin and bones
a hormone released by the pituitary gland in response to high salt concentrations in the blood; the kidneys respond by reabsorbing water
high blood pressure
the loss of water from the body that occurs when water output exceeds water input
a craving for nonfood substances
a precursor to hemoglobin
the balance between water intake and water excretion that keeps the body's water content constant
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