Gardner and Knowles (2008) Asked Participants to Complete Tasks in Front

Multiple Choice

Gardner and Knowles (2008) asked participants to complete tasks in front of a picture of a favorite TV character and found that

A) social facilitation occurs in such a situation, even though no other actual people are present.
B) social facilitation could still occur, but only when the character was a human one.
C) social facilitation effects are dependent on the presence of real people in a situation.
D) participants became less apprehensive regarding their performance.