Pavlovian-Instrumental Transfer Experiments Show Us That Appetitive and Aversive Motivations

Multiple Choice

Pavlovian-instrumental transfer experiments show us that appetitive and aversive motivations are

A) like excitation and inhibition, in that they exist along opposite ends of a continuum.
B) complementary motivational states.
C) formed by excitatory and inhibitory associations, respectively.
D) impossible to separate from the responses evoked by the CS itself.