According to Bernard, Snipes, and Gerould, Causation Means Four Things

Multiple Choice

According to Bernard, Snipes, and Gerould, causation means four things are present. They are:

A) Testability, absence of spuriousness, variance, implication
B) Time sequence, correlation, absence of spuriousness, theoretical rationale
C) Observation, linearity, theoretical rationale, tautology
D) Justification, evidence that the theory is correct, time sequence, believability