What Role Do the "Five Relationships" Play in Confucian Ethics

Multiple Choice

What role do the "five relationships" play in Confucian ethics, according to Chapter 12?

A) They specify the people to whom one should act benevolently.
B) They specify who counts as part of one's immediate family for the purposes of filial obligations.
C) They help determine who can expect loyalty from whom in Chinese society.
D) They help determine the obligations that people have to one another and how they fulfill those obligations.