Multiple Choice
Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding institutionalizing action research?
A) Institutionalizing action research means making it a required habit or norm adopted by every member of the organization.
B) The institutionalization of action research is more necessary at the top of the organization than on the shop floor.
C) Quality circles should not be a part of the institutionalization of action research.
D) Lower-level members cannot be rewarded for being a part of successful change efforts.
Correct Answer:
Verified
Correct Answer:
Verified
Q168: Because change causes conflict, bargaining can counter
Q169: _ structures are more resistant to change
Q170: Action research is a strategy for generating
Q171: Impediments to change that cause _ are
Q172: A good reason for using _ is
Q174: Escalation of commitment weakens groupthink.
Q175: List OD tactics that managers can use
Q176: _ is implemented by employees at low
Q177: Most employees are excited when change occurs
Q178: When organizations rely on innovation as the