"The Complexities and Processes of Racial Housing Discrimination" by Vincent

Multiple Choice

"The Complexities and Processes of Racial Housing Discrimination" by Vincent J. Roscigno, Diana L. Karafin, and Griff Tester
Roscigno, Karafin, and Tester explore the dynamics of discrimination in the housing market. Their approach is unusually broad in two ways: 1) they focus on both "exclusionary" and "non-exclusionary practices, and 2) they utilize both quantitative and qualitative analytic techniques to meaningfully discuss the causal mechanisms that underlie discrimination in the housing market. Their approach sheds light on the wide range of causes of discrimination that appear to disproportionately handicap African American women.
-Which of the following actors have not been implicated in fostering housing discrimination?

A) Realtors
B) Mortgage brokers
C) The Federal Fair Housing Act
D) Civic and neighborhood-group associations.