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What Is the Basic Difference Between the Two Forms That

Question 3

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What is the basic difference between the two forms that society takes in Durkheim?


A) Societies that exhibit mechanical solidarity have a simpler division of labor and a group conscience. Societies that exhibit organic solidarity have complex divisions of labor and increased individualism.
B) Mechanical societies are those that came with the Industrial Revolution. Organic, that is, agrarian societies represent what came before.
C) Organic societies are collectives, cohesive, and communal, whereas mechanical societies are dehumanizing, deleterious, and capitalistic.
D) As the word implies, societies that exhibit organic solidarity have a simpler division of labor and a group conscience. Societies that exhibit a mechanical solidarity have machine-like divisions of labor and increased individualism.

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