Sarah and Ryan Both Watch Their Neighbor Digging Holes in the Garden

Multiple Choice

Sarah and Ryan both watch their neighbor digging holes in the garden with a trowel and planting flowers. Both children understand that it is their neighbor's goal to plant flowers, but when they begin to plant flowers in their own garden, Sarah uses a trowel to dig holes, just like her neighbor, while Ryan chooses to dig holes with his hands. Sarah is engaging in the form of social learning known as ___________, while Ryan is engaging in _____________.

A) emulation; imitation
B) imitation; emulation.
C) instructed learning; stimulus enhancement.
D) stimulus enhancement; instructed learning.