People Who Score Higher on Empathy Tend to Score Low

Multiple Choice

People who score higher on empathy tend to score low on prejudice; women also tend to have lower prejudice scores than men. You hypothesize that empathy MEDIATES the relationship between gender and prejudice. Of the following designs, which would be the most appropriate to use to test your hypothesis?

A) one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA)
B) path analysis
C) quasi-experiment
D) factorial ANOVA