Which of the Following Research Findings Supports the Modified Labeling

Multiple Choice

Which of the following research findings supports the modified labeling theory of mental illness?

A) Adolescents often stay in mental hospitals longer than adults.
B) Mental hospitals increase, rather than decrease, individuals' participation in deviant behavior.
C) Mental patients often report that their experiences in the psychiatric hospital were positive.
D) Social class, gender, and race/ethnicity affect whether people are diagnosed with a mental illness and the specific DSM diagnosis they receive.
E) The more mental patients expect to be stigmatized, the more limited their social networks become.