A Patient Is Being Released from Hospital After Improving from Familial

Multiple Choice

A patient is being released from hospital after improving from familial congestive heart failure. His son was anxious to know if the disease can be prevented by lifestyle modification or prophylactic medications. What advice should the attending nurse give him?

A) Avoid alcohol and smoking, maintain proper blood pressure, reduce salt and fluid intake, and maintain an active lifestyle
B) Treatment of co-morbidities is sufficient to prevent progression of disease
C) Avoiding alcohol and smoking and diet containing low sodium and fat are enough
D) Nothing needs to be done except for maintaining an active lifestyle